2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)三聯(lián)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省鹽城市東臺(tái)三聯(lián)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Facebookisaveryfamoussocialnetworkingwebsitefoundedin2004

millionsofpeopleinteractwithoneanother.A.when

B.thatC.which

D.where參考答案：D考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。分析句子可知，句中先行詞為website，在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故用關(guān)系副詞where。句意：成立于2014年的臉譜網(wǎng)是一個(gè)非常著名的社交網(wǎng)站，數(shù)以百萬(wàn)計(jì)的人在此社交網(wǎng)站上相互交流。故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞website，再分析先行詞website在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞website帶到從句中可知只能作地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，故確定關(guān)系詞where，相當(dāng)于inwhich。2.---HaveYouheardofthenucleartestinthatcountry?

---Yes,_______newscameas_________shocktome.

A.the;a

B.the;the

C.a;a

D.a;the參考答案：A3.Letchildrenspeaktheirownopinions,______theyaredifferentfromyourown.A.until

B.unless

C.asthough

D.evenif參考答案：D4.---____doyougotothemovies?---Onceaweek.A.Howlong

B.HowmuchC.

Howsoon

D.Howoften參考答案：D5.Whenyou______atask,problem,orsituationinaparticularway,youdealwithitorthink______aboutitinthatway.A.accuse

B.acquireC.attach

D.approach參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A.accuse控告，指責(zé)；B.acquire獲得，學(xué)會(huì)；C.attach附屬，附著；D.approach接近；動(dòng)手處理?！爱?dāng)你以特定方式處理任務(wù)、問(wèn)題或者情況時(shí)，你便會(huì)以這種方式處理或思考?！惫蔬xD。6.Thegirlgotnothingin______forherkindness,whichmadeherverysad.

A.prize B.award

C.medal

D.reward參考答案：D7.Thethirteenstripesontheflag_____thethirteencoloniesthathaveannouncedindependence.A.are

B.sign

C.represent

D.compare參考答案：C句意：旗幟上的13個(gè)條紋代表宣布獨(dú)立的13個(gè)殖民地。are“是”；sign“簽署；示意”；represent“代表”；compare“比較”。根據(jù)句意故選C。8.As

matteroffact,

beautyof

naturetheremadeanexcellentimpressiononme.Aa;the;/

Ba;the;the

Cthe;the;/

Da;/;the參考答案：A9.Facedwiththe_____result,Chinesefootballfanstookon_____expression.A.disappointing,disappointing

B.disappointed,disappointedC.disappointing,disappointed

D.disappointed,disappointing參考答案：C略10.Lookatthesign,Sir.Wedon’tpermit________inthehall.

A.smoke

B.tosmoke

C.smoking

D.tohaveasmoke參考答案：C略11.Theproblem

atthemeetingyesterday.

A.wascomeup

B.cameup

C.hadcameup

D.cameupwith參考答案：B12.

You____television.Whynotdosomethingmoreactive?

A.alwayswatch

B.arealwayswatching

C.havealwayswatched

D.havealwaysbeenwatching參考答案：B13.Susan,________universitystudentfromEurope,teachesme________artinhersparetime.A.an;/

B.a;the

C.an;the

D.a;/參考答案：D略14.__________thathascausedthetroubleand________thatweshouldscold(批評(píng)).A.Itwashim;itwashe

B.Itishe;itishim

C.Thiswashe;thatishim

D.Thatishim;thatwashe參考答案：B略15.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It'sworth________asecondtime.A．toread B．toberead

C．reading

D．beingread參考答案：C解析考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：——你認(rèn)為這本書如何？——噢！太好了。值得再看一次。16.Thepersoninchargeofthemeetingaskedthepeoplepresenttosit______togetherandlisten______.A.closely;close

Bclose;closelyC.close;close

D.closely;closely參考答案：B本題考查close的用法。句意：那個(gè)負(fù)責(zé)會(huì)議的人要求在場(chǎng)的人坐在一起認(rèn)真聽。close作副詞表示位置近，closely作副詞意思是“仔細(xì)地”。二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文.掌握其大意.然后從36－55各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng).Theteacherthoughthobbieswereveryimportantforeverychild.She

36

allherpupilstohaveone,andsometimes

37

fortheirparentstocomeandseetheworktheyhaddoneasaresult.OneFriday

38

theteachertoldtheclassthatthosewhohadahobbycouldhavea

39

thatafternoontogetthethingstheyhadmadeaspartsoftheirhobbiesreadyfortheir

40

toseethefollowingafternoon.Sointheafternoon,whilethoseofthepupilswhohadnothingto

41

didtheirusuallessons,theluckyoneswhohadmadesomething

42

togohome,onconditionthatthey

43beforefiveo'clocktobringwhattheyweregoingtoshowandtoarrangeit.Whentheafternoonlessonbegan,theteacherwas

44

toseeTommywasnotthere.Hewasthe

45

boyintheclass,andtheteacherfoundit

46

tobelievehehadahobby.However,at4:45,Tommyarrivedwitha(n)

47

collectionofbutterfliesinglasscases.Afterhis

48

hadadmiredthemandhelpedhimtoarrangethemonatableintheclassroom,shewassurprisedtoseeTommy

49

themupagainandbegintoleave."Whatareyoudoing,Tommy?"sheasked."Thosethingsmust

50

hereuntiltomorrowafternoon.That'swhentheparentsarecomingtoseethem.""Iknow

51,"answeredTommy,"andIwillbringthembacktomorrow;butmy

52

doesn'twantthemtobeoutofourhouseatnightincasetheyare

53.""Butwhathasitgottodowithyourbrother?"askedtheteacher."Aren'tthebutterfliesyours?""No,"answeredTommy."Theybelongtohim.""ButTommy,youare

54

toshowyourownhobbyhere,notsomebodyelse's!"saidtheteacher."Iknowthat,"answeredTommy."Myhobbyis

55

mybrothercollectingbutterflies."36.A.stopped

B.ordered

C.encouraged

D.agreed37.A.arranged

B.asked

C.looked

D.waited38.A.afternoon

B.evening

C.night

D.morning39.A.test

B.lesson

C.competition

D.holiday40.A.teachers

B.parents

C.friends

D.classmates41.A.present

B.do

C.see

D.eat42.A.had

B.used

C.weremade

D.wereallowed43.A.turnedout

B.returned

C.left

D.finished44.A.sad

B.happy

C.frightened

D.surprised45.A.laziest

B.mostcurious

C.cleverest

D.youngest46.A.difficult

B.easy

C.reliable

D.disable47.A.ugly

B.small

C.beautiful

D.obvious48.A.classmates

B.brother

C.father

D.teacher49.A.throw

B.pick

C.switch

D.use50.A.remain

B.leave

C.observe

D.undertake51.A.them

B.him

C.that

D.this52.A.sister

B.friend

C.brother

D.mother53.A.stolen

B.shown

C.completed

D.matched54.A.fired

B.supposed

C.related

D.ignored55.A.helping

B.concerning

C.watching

D.Seeking

參考答案：略三、閱讀理解18.It’snoteasybeingateenager—norisiteasybeingtheparentofateenager.Youcanmakeyourchildfeelangry,hurt,ormisunderstoodbywhatyousaywithoutrealizingityourself.Itisimportanttogiveyourchildthespaceheneedstogrowwhilegentlylettinghimknowthatyou’llstillbethereforhimwhenheneedsyou.Expectalotfromyourchild,justnoteverything.Exceptforhealthandsafetyproblems,suchasdruguseorcarelessdriving,considereverythingelseopentodiscussion.Ifyourchildisunwillingtodiscusssomething,don’tinsisthetellyouwhat’sonhismind.Themoreyouinsist,themorelikelythathe’llclamup.Instead,lethimattempttosolvethingsbyhimself.Atthesametime,remindhimthatyou’realwaysthereforhim,ifheshouldseekadviceorhelp.Showrespectforyourteenager’sprivacy（隱私）.Neverreadhismailorlistentohispersonalconversations.Teachyourteenagerthatthefamilyphoneisforthewholefamily.Ifyourchildtalksonthefamily’stelephonefortoolong,tellhimhecantalkfor15minutes,butthenhemuststayoffthephoneforatleastanequalperiodoftime.Thisnotonlyfreesupthelinesothatotherfamilymemberscanmakeandreceivecalls,butteachesyourteenagermoderation（節(jié)制）.Orifyouareopentotheidea,allowyourteenagerhisownphonethathepaysforwithhisownpocketmoneyorapart-timejob.61.Themainpurposeofthetextistotellparents________.A.howtogetalongwithateenager B.howtorespectateenagerC.howtounderstandateenager D.howtohelpateenagergrowup62.Whatdoesthephrase“clamup”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Becomeexcited. B.Showrespect.C.Refusetotalk.

D.Seekhelp.63.Whatshouldparentsdoinraisingateenageraccordingtothetext?A.Notallowhimtolearndrivingortakedrugs.B.Givehimadviceonlywhennecessary.C.Lethimhavehisowntelephone.D.Nottalkaboutpersonalthingswithhim.64.Whydotheparentsrequiretheirchildtalkfor15minutesonlyonthefamily’stelephone?A.Toteachtheteenagermoderation.B.Tosavemoney.C.Tohelptheteenagerspendmoretimeonstudy.D.Tokeepquiet.65.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Beingateenageriseasierthanbeingtheparentofateenager.B.It’sunnecessarytogiveyourchildthespaceheneedstogrow.C.Notexpectalotfromyourchild,buteverything.D.Ifyourchildseeksadviceorhelp,youshouldremindhimthatyou’realwaysthereforhim.參考答案：DCBAD19.My8-year-olddaughterismakinganexperiment.Shehasbeenmakingherowncolor1fulsmilecardsandoftentakesthemwithhereverywhere.LastSunday,Itookmykidtogoshoppingwithme.ShewashopingtoseeJohn,whoisanelderlymanandgivesoutsamples.Weseehimfromtimetotimeandheissohappyandfriendly.Johnwasn’tatthestoreonSunday,somydaughterdecidedthatitwouldbeagoodideatodistributehersmilecardstothestore’sotheremployees.Soshedid.Intheproducedepartment,shegaveacardtoayoungmanandshehopeditwouldmakehimsmile.Andhesmiledatherandthankedher.Thenshecameacrossanoldergentlemanwholookedratherimpatient.Andshesnuckacardintohiscartontopofhisgroceries,remarkingtomelat