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四川省樂山市中區(qū)九峰中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---Mr.Hu,haveyoufinishedcorrectingthepapers?---Notyet,thepapers_______.You_______gettheresultsfrommebytomorrow.A.arecorrected;will
B.arebeingcorrecting;shouldC.arebeingcorrected;shall
D.arebeingcorrected;would參考答案:C2.Aftertheearthquake,apigtrappedinafallenbuildingwas
aliveafterbeingburiedfor36days.A.workedout
B.keptout
C.dugout
D.givenout參考答案:C3.TheclubI________andtheirclubwilluniteto________thecompetitionagainsttheteamfromWuhan.A.joined;takepart
B.joinedin;attendC.joined;joinin
D.a(chǎn)ttended;takepartin參考答案:C解析考查動詞和動詞短語辨析。句意:我加入的俱樂部和他們的俱樂部聯(lián)合起來和來自武漢的隊伍進行比賽。join指加入某個黨派、團體、組織等,成為其成員之一??上扰懦鼴、D。joinin參加;takepartin參加。故選C。4.---CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments,please?---________.I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Noway
B.It’sdepends
C.Comeon
D.Goahead參考答案:D5.Youhavenoprivilege(特權(quán))tochatfreelyinclass.Thesamegoes______otherstudents
too.A.for
B.off
C.on
D.in參考答案:A【詳解】考查介詞辨析。句意:你沒有在課堂上隨意聊天的特權(quán)。其他學生也是如此。A.for為了.…..
B.off脫落
C.on在…上
D.in在里。gofor“適用于”為固定短語。符合句意。故A選項正確。6.Idon’tknowwhetherIcanattendthemeeting.I’mafraidthatyouhavetowaitamomentandallowmetocheckmy_____.A.schedule B.fare C.detail D.item 參考答案:A7.Muchattentionshouldbe_______toyourcommunicationskills,ifyouwanttobea
successfulleader.A.fixed
B.caught
C.attracted
D.paid參考答案:D8.ImightbuyaTV,ifIcanfinda______inthesales.A.bargain
B.trade
C.business
D.exchange參考答案:A9.----JimisalwayssayingI’mugly,Mom.---Just_____him,Youarethemostbeautifulinmyeyes.A.ignore
B.leave
C.refuse
D.miss參考答案:A10.Thehelplesstouristhadnochoicebutto_______forthenightatasmallhotel.
A.putdown
B.putaway
C.putup
D.puton參考答案:C11.—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really?I________know.I________goandvisither.A.didn’t;amgoingto B.don’t;wouldC.don’t;will D.didn’t;will參考答案:D【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意:—Ann住院了。—真的嗎?我不知道啊。我要去看她。根據(jù)句意,“不知道她住院”是過去的動作,應使用一般過去時;“我要去看她”是將來要發(fā)生的事情,而且是臨時決定做的事情,應使用will表將來。故D正確。12.Wearealllookingforward______theGreatWallduringtheNationalDay.
A.tovisiting
B.tovisitC.forvisiting
D.foravisitto參考答案:A13.—HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina? —Infact,itisthefirsttimethatI__________here. A.was B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.am參考答案:B14.—Thecarsgiveoffagreatdealofwastegasinthestreet.—Yes,ButI’msuresomethingwillbedoneto
airpollution.A.reduce
B.remove
C.collect
D.warn參考答案:A15.----Doyoumindmytakingthisseat?
-----_________.A.No,ofcoursenot.
B.Yessitdownplease
C.Yes,takeitplease.
D.No,youcan’ttakeit參考答案:A16.Whentheteachercamein,thestudentspretended_____thetext.A.toread
B.readingC.tohaveread
D.tobereading參考答案:D二、完型填空17.SudhaChandran,aclassicaldancerfromIndia,hadtohaveherrightlegcutafteracaraccident.Shewasalso41onherbrightcareerroad.However,shedidn’tstop42.Inthepainfulthreemonthsthat43,Sudhametadoctorwhohadan44onherleg.Soeagerlyshewantedtogobacktodancingaftershehadbeenfittedwithaman-made45.Sudhaknewthatshebelievedinherselfandshethoughtshecould46herdream,soshebeganherbravejourneybacktotheworldof47—learningtobalance,bend,stretch,walkandturn.Aftereverypublicrecital(個人表演),shewouldaskherdadabouther48.“Youstillhavealongwaytogowasthe49sheusedtogetinreturn,InJanuary1984,Sudhamadeahistoriccomebackbygivinga50recitalinBombay.Sheperformedin51.agreatmannerthatitmovedeveryoneto52andthisperformancepushedhertothenumberonepositionagain.Thateveningwhenshe53herdadthesamequestion,hedidn’tsay54,Hejusttouchedherfeetasapraise.Sudha’scomebackwassotouchingthatafilmproducerdecided55thestoryintoahitfilm,56hasmovedmoreandmorepeople.WhensomeoneaskedSudhahowshehad57todanceagain,shesaidquite58.“YOUDON’TNEEDFEETTODANCE”Nothingis59inthisworld.Ifyouhavethewilltowin,youcan60anything.41.A.cutdown B.cutoff C.cutin D.cutup42.A.walking B.suffering C.struggling D.practicing43.A.followed B.took C.expected D.passed44.A.devotion B.concentration C.operation D.invention45.A.hand B.back C.feet D.leg46.A.realize B.make C.gain D.affect47.A.singing B.dancing C.training D.touching48.A.result B.journey C.performance D.manner49.A.reason B.question C.problem D.answer50.A.social B.personal C.public D.basic51.A.such B.so C.very D.quite52.A.laughter B.tears C.deaths D.applause53.A.solved B.answered C.asked D.replied54.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing55.A.tomake B.making C.towrite D.writing56.A.that B.where C.what D.which57.A.tried B.dealt C.manage D.attempted58.A.sadly B.simply C.only D.truly59.A.possible B.important C.vital D.impossible60.A.believe B.lose C.achieve D.provide參考答案:41-45:BCACD 46-50ABCDC 51-55ABCAA 56-60DCBDC三、閱讀理解18.Internationalstudentsareallowedtoworkfortheuniversitytheystudyatorforabusinessattheschool.Butthebusinessmustdirectlyprovideaserviceforstudents.Youcouldworkatthebookstore,forexample,butnotforacompanythatisbuildingsomethingattheschool.Also,aforeignstudentcannottaketheplaceofanAmericaninajob.Internationalstudentscanwork20hoursaweekwhilehavingclasses;moreduringschoolbreaks.Youcanworkuntilyoufinishyourstudies.Internationalstudentsnormallycannottakeajobthathasnothingtodowiththeirschool.Butthegovernmentmaygivepermissionifstudentsaresuddenlyfacedwithdifficulties.Examplesincludelargemedicalbills,theshortageoffinancial(財政上的)aidoranunexpectedchangeinthefinancialsupport.Studentsmustalsomeetotherconditions(條件).TheymusthavestudiedattheirAmericanschoolforatleastoneyear.Studentsmustaskforpermissionagainafterayeariftheywanttocontinueanoff-campus(校外的)job.Internationalstudentswhowillbestudyingatgraduateschoolcanapply(申請)forsomejobsbeforetheycometotheUnitedStates.Agoodexampleisauniversityjoblikeateachingorresearchassistant.Someschoolspaytheirassistants.Othersprovidefreeeducationinreturn.Manydoboth.Graduateassistantsmightteach,givetests,gradework,helpwithresearchandcleantheoffices.ManyuniversitiesnowprovidelanguagetrainingforforeignteachingassistantstohelpthemimprovetheirEnglish.SomeschoolsaskforeignstudentstopassanEnglishspeakingtestbeforetheyareallowedtoteach.InternationalstudentofficesatschoolshavetoprovideinformationonstudentseachtermfortheDepartmentofHomelandSecurity.Studentswhoviolatevisa(簽證)rules—forexample,byworkingoff-campuswithoutpermission—couldbesenthome.12.Whatcanwelearnaccordingtothepassage?
A.Alltheinternationalstudentscanworkforlargecompanies.
B.Internationalstudentsareabletoworkwhenevertheylike.
C.Internationalstudentsmaybeallowedtoworkoutsidetheschoolwhenhavingfinancialtrouble.
D.InternationalstudentsmusthavestudiedattheirAmericanschoolforlessthanayeartogetajob.13.Wemayinferfromthepassagethat____.
A.internationalstudentscouldapplyforsomejobsbeforecomingtotheUS
B.alltheschoolspaytheirassistantsandprovidefreeeducationforthem
C.internationalstudentscannottaketheirjobsbeforehavinglanguagetraining
D.internationalstudentsnormallyarenotcompletelyfreetochoosetheirjobs14.Theunderlinedword“violate”inthelastparagraphprobablymeans____.
A.askfor B.goagainst
C.forget D.obey15.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.TherulesaboutgettingajobwhilestudyingintheUSforinternationalstudents.
B.ThereasonwhyinternationalstudentslikestudyingintheUnitedStates.
C.WhatinternationalstudentsshoulddowhileworkingintheUnitedStates.
D.HowinternationalstudentscouldfindjobswhilestudyingintheUS.參考答案:12.C13.D14.B15.A試題分析:本文屬于說明文,第一段中提出國際生在美國學習期間找工作是有限制的,接下來詳細說明了尋找工作要滿足的條件。【名師點睛】本文屬于主旨大意題。主旨大意題的考查有兩種方法,第一種要求概括標題,第二要要求尋找主題句(topicsentence)或主旨大意(mainidea)的概括:一篇文章一般表達一個中心內(nèi)容或主題。這個中心內(nèi)容或主題通常用一個句子來概括。此句叫做主題句。一般來說,說明文和議論文都有主題句,而且多位于文章的開頭,有時也位于文章的中間或末尾。但有時不能在文中直接找到主題句,要求讀者把握每段的主題句,弄清段于段之間邏輯關(guān)系的基礎上自己歸納總結(jié)。主題句必須能簡潔明了地概括全文的主要內(nèi)容,具有高度的綜合性和概括性。文章或段落的其他句子都是對主題句的進一步解釋,說明,論證或擴展.常見的主題句和主旨型題干:1)Whatisthetopicsentenceofthepassage?2)Thisarticle/text/passagemainlytellsthat_____________.3)Whichofthefollowinggivesageneralideaofthepassage?4)Whichofthefollowingisthemainideaofthepassage?JoshuaBinghamstudied4yearsattheUniversityofParisanddecidedtoleavehisgraduation.HetransferredtotheUniversityofBerlinandgraduatedwithhonors.HarvardLawSchooland,later,BostonCollegeprovidedhimwithanexcellentlegalbackground.HeispresentlyacorporationlawyerinMiami,Florida.Q:Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.HowJoshuaBinghambecamealawyer.
B.Binghamisadiligentstudent.C.JoshuaBinghamreceivedanexcellenteducation.
D.Agoodlawyerneedsgoodeducation.
【解題思路】
此文沒有主題句。全篇共四句,只陳述了四個細節(jié)(detail)性的事實。因此就答案本身看,個個都對。讀者只能將所有的details綜合起來,進行邏輯推理,才能構(gòu)成一個沒有言明的主題思想(unstatedmainidea)。由于文中主要涉及了JoshuaBingham接受教育的情況,即作者想告訴我們的是:JoshuaBingham接受過良好的教育,所以答案是C。19.Goodhealthisthemostvaluablethingapersoncanhave,butonecannottakegoodhealthforgranted.Itisimportanttorememberthatthebodyneedspropercareinordertobehealthy.Therearethreethingsthatapersoncandotohelpstayingoodshape:eatrightfood,getenoughsleep,andexerciseregularly.Propernutrition(營養(yǎng))isimportantforgoodhealth.Yourbodycannotworkwellunlessitreceivestheproperkindof“fuel”(燃料).Don'teattoomuchfoodwithlotsofsugarandfat.Eatplentyoffoodshighinprotein(蛋白質(zhì)),likemeat,fish,eggsandnuts.Vegetablesandfruitsareveryimportantbecausetheyprovidenecessaryvitamins(維他命)andminerals.However,don'tovereat.Itisnothelpfultobeoverweight.Gettingtheproperamountofsleepisalsoimportant.Ifyoudon'tgetenoughsleep,youfeeltiredandeasilygetangry.Youhavenoenergy.Overalongperiodoftimealittleaamountofsleepmayevenresultinachangeofpersonality(人的個性).Besuretoallowyourselffromseventoninehoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoudo,yourbodywillfeelstrongandrefreshed,andyourmindwillbesharp.Finally,getplentyofexercise.Exercisefirmsthebody,strengthensthemuscles,andpreventsyoufromgainingweight.Italsoimprovesyourheartandlungs.Ifyoufollowaregularexerciseprogram,youwillprobablyincreaseyourlife-span(壽命).Anykindofexerciseisgood.Mostsportsareexcellentforkeepingthebodyingoodshapes:basketball,swimming,bicycling,
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