Unit+9+Section+A+Grammar+Focus-4c 人教版八年級英語下冊

GrammarFocus-4c_____you___________a___________?No,I________.Me_______.Havebeentowaterparkhaven’tneithereverwaterparkA:Haveyoueverbeento…?B:Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.A:Howaboutyou?B:Metoo./Meneither.PairworkHaveyoueverbeentoasciencemuseum?Yes,I’vebeentoasciencemuseum./No,I’venever

beentoasciencemuseum.Haveyouevervisitedthespacemuseum?Yes,Ihave.Iwenttherelastyear./No,Ihaven’t.I’vebeentotheartmuseummanytimes.Me,too.AndI’vealsovisitedthenaturemuseum.I’veneverbeentoawaterpark.Meneither.GrammarFocuspresentationGrammar現(xiàn)在完成時1.現(xiàn)在完成時表示“經(jīng)歷”的用法現(xiàn)在完成時可表示直到現(xiàn)在為止的生活經(jīng)歷，常用never(從不)，ever(曾經(jīng))，once(一次)，twice(兩次)，threetimes(三次)等作狀語，可以用howmanytimes提問。eg：Ihaveneverreadthebook.我從未看過這本書?！狧owmanytimeshaveyoueverbeentoBeijing？你去過北京幾次？—Twice.兩次。presentationGrammar2.have/hasbeento，have/hasgoneto與have/hasbeenin的區(qū)別havebeento曾經(jīng)去過,現(xiàn)已回來,可接次數(shù)HehasbeentoBeijing3times.他去過北京三次。havegoneto到某地去了,尚未回來,通常不用第一人稱She’snothere.ShehasgonetoQingdao.她不在這里，她去了青島。havebeenin/at在某地呆了多長時間,常接時間段HehasbeeninLondonforhalfayear.他在倫敦呆了半年。辨析意義用法have/hasbeento…去過(已回)后接表次數(shù)的詞(once,twice…)也可以跟never,ever…h(huán)ave/hasgoneto…去了(未歸)一般用Whereissb提問have/hasbeenin…在某地待過多久后接for+時間段或since+時間點翻譯：我去過那里三次了。Ihavebeentherethreetimes.注意：當(dāng)havebeento后面接副詞如here,there,home時，to要省略，變?yōu)閔avebeenhere/there/home。GrammarFocushave/hasbeento與have/hasgoneto的用法區(qū)別意為“曾經(jīng)去過某地”，表示去過某地，現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)回來了。通常與表示次數(shù)的詞（組）連用，如twice，severaltimes等。意為“去了某地”，表示到某地去了，強(qiáng)調(diào)說話時去某地的人不在場（可能在途中，也可能已到達(dá)某地）。have/hasbeentohave/hasgonetohavebeenin＋組織加入某組織Hehasbeeninthearmyfor3years.他參軍三年了。havebeen＋adj./n.呈現(xiàn)…狀態(tài)Theshophasbeenopenfor10years.這家店營業(yè)十年了。Wehavebeenfriendssincewewere5.我們從5歲起就一直是朋友。GrammarFocus1.never“從來沒有，從不”，表示否定。e.g.Hehasneverseensuchatallbuilding.

他從未見過這么高的樓。2.ever“曾經(jīng)”，主要用于疑問句。e.g.Haveyoueverwantedtotravelaroundtheworld?

你曾經(jīng)想要周游世界嗎？注意：never,ever一般置于助動詞have/has之后，過去分詞之前?，F(xiàn)在完成時中的ever和never1．A：Doyouwant________(come)tothespacemuseum?B：No,I’vealready________(be)therethreetimes.2．A：Haveyou________(see)therobotsatthesciencemuseum?B：Yes,I________(go)therelastweekend.4aPutthecorrectformsoftheverbsintheblanks.beentocomeseenwent3.A:Let’s________(spend)thedayatthezoo.B:Well,I’vealready________(be)thereacoupleoftimes,butI’mhappy________(go)again.4.A:Howabout________(go)totheartmuseum?TherearesomespecialGermanpaintingsthererightnow.B：Sure.Whendoyouwant________(go)?5.A：Haveyouever________(visit)thehistorymuseum?B：No,I’venever________(be)there.goingtogovisitedbeenspendbeentogo4bFillintheblankswiththecorrectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.Tip:Findthekeywordstoidentifywhichtensetouse.Mostofus_________(see)MickeyMouse,DonaldDuckandotherfamousDisneycharactersincartoonsbefore.Buthaveyouever_________(be)toDisneyland?Disneyland________(be)anamusementparkwithaspecialtheme

—

Disneycharactersandmovies.There_________(be)manyexcitingrides,lovelyrestaurantsandfantasticgiftshopsthere.haveseenbeenisare

n.主題

n.供乘騎的游樂設(shè)施;短途旅程Youcanalso_________(see)theDisneycharacterswalkingaroundthepark.Andhaveyouever_________(hear)ofaDisneyCruise?This_________(be)aboatridewithaDisneytheme.Youcan_________(take)arideontheboatforseveraldaysandeatandsleeponit.Ontheboat,youcan_________(shop)andhaveDisneypartiesbeforeyou_________(arrive)attheDisneyisland.seeheardistakeshoparrive1)—Haveyou________ZhangLili?—Yes.SheisthemostbeautifulwomanteacherinChina.A.heardof

B.heardfromC.heardout2)我期待著收到你們所有人的來信。Ilookforwardto____________youall.(黃石)hearingfromLanguagePoints4cAnswerthesurveyquestionsandthenaskyourpartner.Haveyouever...YouYourpartnerbeentoanotherprovinceinChina?lostsomethingimportant?Yes,Ihave.Yes,shehas.Yes,Ihave.

No,shehasn’t.n[C].省Haveyouever...You

Yourpartnerbeentoanotherprovience

inChina?lostsomethingimportant?saidsomehtingyoudidn’twanttosay?helpedsomeoneyoudidn’tknow?livedinanotherplace?arguedwithyourparents?省份一、根據(jù)漢語提示寫出單詞或短語1.Youspeak_________(德語)muchbetterthanme.2.You’llbeallrightin_______________(幾天).3.Allhisarticlesseemedtoexpressthesame______(主題).4.Heinvitedmeto____________(兜風(fēng))inhisnewcar.5.Zhejiangisa________(省)ofChina.GermanprovincethemeacoupleofdaysgoforarideExercises我去過北京兩次。I_________________Beijingtwice.2.大聲讀書是一種學(xué)習(xí)英語的好方法。Readingaloudis________________learnEnglish.3.昨天他沒有去那，我也沒去。Hedidn'tgothereyesterday.______________.=NeitherdidI.=Ididn'tgothere,either.4.我了解了一些電影的知識。I____________________someinformationaboutmovie.5.他的粗心導(dǎo)致了這次失敗。Hiscarelessness_______thisfailure.havebeentoagoodwaytoMeneitherlearne