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2022年吉林省長(zhǎng)春市九臺(tái)市第一中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Thestrange-lookingmuseum,_______intheearly20thcentury,attractsaboutamillionvisitorsfromallovertheworldeveryyear.
A.build
B.building
C.built
D.builds參考答案:C2.Theflowers_____sweetinthegardenattractthevisitorstothebeautyofnature.A.tosmell
B.smelling
C.smelt
Dtobesmelt參考答案:B3.Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherbiologyexaminationsothatshecouldbesureofpassingitonherfirst_________.
A.intention
B.attemptC.purpose
D.desire參考答案:B略4.Theyoungmaninsistedthathe_____nothingwrongand_____free.A.did;set
B.haddone;shouldbeset
C.shoulddo;beset
D.haddone;mustbeset參考答案:B5.Thebeautifulladywasat____losswhen____wordcamethatshewasforbiddentodriveforspeedingtoomanytimes.
A.a;a B.the;a
C.the;the
D.a;/參考答案:D6.—Howdoyouthinkoftheadvantagesofthiswashingmachine?—________.A.Ican'tsay B.JustaskmeC.Justso-so
D.Itdoesn'tmatter參考答案:C用來(lái)說明對(duì)某一事物的看法,Justso-so“如此而已”。其他的均不能表達(dá)此意。
7.Afterretirement,hemanagedto______sometimeeachdaytowrite,evenifitwasonlyfiveminutes.
A.setabout
B.setup
C.setaside
D.setdown參考答案:C8.Readthepassage______whichI__________inmytalk.
A.from;inferred
B.to;preferred
C.to;referred
D.tooffered參考答案:C略9.Iwasabouttogotobed_____oneofmyoldclassmatesmadeacalltome.A.that B.as
C.while
D.when參考答案:D10.Thedisasterissoseriousthatthepeopleinthatareareallyhavegreatdifficulty______withtheirlives.
A.withgoing
B.togoon
C.goingon
D.ingoing參考答案:C略11.Icouldn’tstandthe
ofnotbeingabletohelpwhenmybestfriendwasintrouble.
A.frustration
B.motivation
C.expectation
D.confusion參考答案:A12.Seeingthepicture,Icouldn’tresist______thedays_____wespenttogether.A.tothinkof;when
B.thinkingof;whichC.tothinkof;which
D.thinkingof;when參考答案:B略13._____providesuswithessentialnutrients,while_____providesuswithoxygen.
A.Toeat;breathingB.Eating;tobreatheC.Eating;breathingD.Eaten;breathed參考答案:C14.Fromhis_____look,wecouldseethathehadn’texpectedthatwecouldraisesuch______questionstohim.
A.confusing;confusing
B.confused;confused
C.confusing;confused
D.confused;confusing參考答案:D15.Heisonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_______,refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.A.ifnever
B.ifever
C.ifsome
D.ifany參考答案:B略16.—HowdidyoufindyourvisittotheSummerPalaceyesterday?—_________.Igotseparatedfrommy80-year-oldgrandparents.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter
B.IhavenoideaC.Goodlucktome
D.Itcouldn’tbeworse參考答案:D二、完型填空17.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Outsideabigcity,therewasaprison.Everyday,prisonerswereaskedtoworkhard.Aprisonerpickedupa100-dollarbill
36
hewasbuildingaroadoutsidetheprison.He
37
itinatonce.
38
,thepersoninchargeoftheprisondidn’tbelievethathewasa(n)
39
man.Hesaidtotheprisoner,“Stop
40
!Thisisyourownmoney.Youaretryingtobribe(賄賂)me.Whatyouwanttogetisa
41
sentence(刑期).Peopleofyoursortarenothonest.”Theprisonerfelt
42
hurt.Hebelievedthatnooneintheworldwould
43
himanymore.Sohe
44
fromprisonthatnight.
Duringhisescapefromtheprison,he
45
alotofmoney.Afterhegotenoughmoney,hetookatraintogototheborder.Thecarriageswereso
46
thathehadtostandclosetoa
47
.Atthismoment,aquitebeautifulgirlwalkedintothewashroom,andfoundthatthelatch(門插銷)wasbrokenwhensheclosedthedoor.Shesteppedoutandsaidtohim,“Sir,couldyou
48
thedoorforme?”
49
forasecond,he
50
thepureeyesofthegirlandnoddedhishead.Thegirlwentintothewashroom,andheguardedthedoortightlylikea
51
guard.
Atthatmoment,hesuddenlychangedhis
52
.Atthenextstophegotoffthetrain,andgavehimselfuptothepoliceatthetrainstation.
Trustisthemost
53
thinginthisworld.Itcannotbe
54
withmoney,orgainedbyforce.Itcomesdeepfromone’ssoul.Itcanmakeone’s
55
fullofhopeandconfidence.36.A.once
B.before
C.while
D.since37.A.returned
B.handed
C.broke
D.took38.A.However
B.So
C.Besides
D.Instead39.A.honest
B.patient
C.polite
D.perfect
40.A.working
B.saying
C.building
D.lying41.A.increased
B.reduced
C.raised
D.slowed
42.A.similarly
B.hardly
C.badly
D.formally
43.A.care
B.like
C.praise
D.trust
44.A.escaped
B.broke
C.ran
D.left
45.A.raised
B.saved
C.stole
D.won
46.A.crowded
B.comfortable
C.noisy
D.dirty
47.A.diningroom
B.washroom
C.kitchen
D.carriage
48.A.protect
B.fix
C.watch
D.close
49.A.Amused
B.Excited
C.Disappointed
D.Surprised
50.A.lookedthrough
B.lookedinto
C.lookedup
D.lookedout
51.A.loyal
B.nervous
C.brave
D.friendly
52.A.brain
B.method
C.way
D.mind
53.A.valuable
B.reasonable
C.expensive
D.possible54.A.received
B.sent
C.bought
D.completed
55.A.dream
B.heart
C.head
D.view參考答案:36-40CBAAD
41-45BCDAC
46-50ABCDB
51-55ADACB三、閱讀理解18.Anoldwomanhadtwolargepots,oneoneachendofapole(扁擔(dān)).Shecarriedthepolewiththepotsacrossherneck.
Oneofthepotshadacrackinitwhiletheotherpotwasperfectandalwaysdeliveredafullpotofwater.Attheendofthelongwalkfromthewelltothehouse,thecrackedpotarrivedonlyhalf-full.
Fortwoyearsthishappeneddaily,withthewomanbringinghomeonlyoneandahalfpotsofwater.Ofcourse,theperfectpotwasproud.Butthepoorcrackedpotwasashamedofitsownimperfection.
Oneday,thecrackedpotspoketothewomanbythewell:“Iamashamedofmyselfbecausethiscrackinmysidecauseswatertoleakoutallthewaybacktoyourhouse.”
Theoldwomansmiled:“Didyounoticethatthereareflowersonyoursideofthepath,butnotontheotherpot’sside?That’sbecauseIhavealwaysknownaboutyourcrack,soIplantedflowerseedsonyoursideofthepath.Andeverydaywhilewewalkback,youwaterthem.”
“FortwoyearsIhavebeenabletopickthesebeautifulflowerstodecoratethetable.Withoutyoubeingjustthewayyouare,Iwouldnothavethisbeauty.”
Eachofushasourowncracks.Butit’sthesecracksthatmakeourlivestogethersointerestingandmeaningful.61.Howdidthecrackedpotfeelaboutitselfatfirst?
A.Proud.
B.Happy.
C.Excited.
D.Ashamed.62.Whereweretheflowersgrowing?A.Onbothsidesofthepath.
B.Inthewoman’shouse.
C.Ontheperfectpot’sside.
D.Onthecrackedpot’sside.
63.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?
①Thewomanpickedtheflowersanddecoratedthetable.
②Thewomantoldthetruthtothecrackedpot.
③Thecrackedpottalkedtothewomanaboutitscrack.
④Thewomanfoundacrackononepot.
⑤Thewomanplantedsomeflowerseeds.
A.④⑤①③②
B.⑤④③②①
C.④③①②⑤
D.④⑤③①②64.Whatdoesthepassagemainlywanttotellus?
A.Neverlaughatoldwomen.
B.Tryyourbesttobeperfectinlife.C.Imperfectionmakeslifemeaningful.
D.Don’tuseacrackedpottocarrywater.參考答案:19.ThesearchengineGooglecelebratedonThursdaythe110thbirthdayofthefirstNativeAmericanwomanengineer.GooglehonoredMaryRosswithaspecialGoogleDoodleonitshomepage.RosswasbornonAugust9,1908,inthestateofOklahoma.Shewasthegreat-granddaughterofJohnRoss,thelongest—servingchiefoftheCherokeeNation.Herworkisconsideredimportanttotheearlystagesoftheageofspacetravel.Rossshowedspecialabilitiesinmathandsciencefromanearlyage.Asastudent,shedevelopedaninterestinaviation,orthepracticeofflyingaircraft.Shewentontoearnamaster’sdegreeinmathematicsfromColoradoStateTeachersCollege,nowcalledtheUniversityofNorthernColorado.DuringWorldWarII,RossbeganworkingfortheLockheedAircraftCorporationasamathematician.SheearnedaspecialcertificationinthefieldfromtheUniversityofCaliforniain1949.RosswaslaterchosentojoinLockheed’stop—secretSkunkWorksteamthatworkedonaircraftdesigns.Thenamereferstoagroupthatispermittedtoworkindependentlyonadvancedprojects.Shewastheonlyfemaleengineeramongtheteam’s40members.Earlyon,sheresearcheddefensesystems.Bythelate1950s,herworkcenteredonsatellitesandaseriesofspacerocketscalledAgenda.Therocketswereextremelyimportantinthe1960sduringtheApollomoonprogram.Rossalsohelpeddevelopearlydesignideasforspacetravelbetweenplanets,includingflybyspaceflightstostudyVenusandMars.RossretiredfromLockheedin1973.ButshecontinuedtogivetalksathighschoolsandcollegestoencouragemorewomenandNativeAmericanstostudyengineering.Shediedin2008,afewmonthsbeforeher100thbirthday.ManycelebratedRoss’lifeonsocialmedia.TwitteruserAaronPerez,forexample,wrote:“MaryRosswasanengineerwhopioneeredinthefieldofsatellites.Ineverwouldhaveknownifitwasn’tforthedoodle.Womenengineersdeservemorerecognition.”24.WhydidGooglecelebrateMaryRoss’110thbirthday?A.Sheinventedanewflyingaircraft.B.Shehadbeenagreatdesignerever.C.Shecontributedalottospacetravel.D.Shegotamaster’sdegreeinmathematics.25.WhatdidMaryRossdointhemiddleof20thcentury?A.SheworkedonAgenda.B.Shegavetalksathighschools.C.Shehelpedwomenstudyengineering.D.SheplannedtheApollomoonprogram.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeMaryRoss?A.Caringandcautious. B.Talentedandcreative.C.Generousandpatient. D.Courageousandoptimistic.27.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Socialmediaisverypopularintheworld.B.EveryTwitteruserthinkshighlyofMaryRoss.C.Moreattentionshouldbepaidtowomenengineers.D.Manhasmadegreaterprogressinspacetechnology.參考答案:24.C
25.A
26.B
27.C【分析
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