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2021年廣西壯族自治區(qū)貴港市平南縣大新高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.----Isthisthefirsttimeyou_____Beijing?----No.Butithasbeen3yearssinceIlast
here.A.visit;come
B.visited;cameC.havevisited;came
D.havevisited;come參考答案:C【詳解】考查固定句型和時(shí)態(tài)。句意:——這是你第一次到北京嗎?——不,但是從我上一次到這里來(lái),已經(jīng)有三年了。Thisisthefirsttimethat…是固定句型,that從句中用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),排除A和B,題干中表示“上一次到北京”,是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),所以排除D,故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】特殊句式:Itisthefirsttimethat…當(dāng)前面是is的時(shí)候,后面使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí);當(dāng)前面是was的時(shí)候,后面使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。本題前面是is,所以用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。2.Specialattentionshouldbe____toairpollutionwhereverthefactorywillbebuilt.A.made
B.paid
C.taken
D.sent參考答案:B3.Thebook,which_______children,becamepopularwithadults.A.wasplannedfor
B.wasmeantby
C.wasintendedfor
D.wasdesignedby
參考答案:C4.Thepricesoftheflats_______areseveraltimesashighasinthecountryside.A.downtown
B.inthedowntown
C.indowntown
D.atdowntown參考答案:A5.Iftheway___youthinkofisnotgoodenough,youcanlearntheway____thetopstudentsdealwiththeirstudy.
A.inwhich;\
B.which;whichC.that;which
D.\;\參考答案:D6.Followyourdoctor’sadvice,______yourcoughwillgetworse.
A.or B.and C.then D.so參考答案:A7.______inthenewspaper,Ididn’tnoticewhatwashappening.A.Havingburied
B.BuryingC.Buried
D.Tobeburied參考答案:C考查過(guò)去分詞作狀語(yǔ)。句意:我專心于看報(bào)紙,沒(méi)有注意到發(fā)生了什么事。Beburiedin沉思,專心于。主語(yǔ)I與bury處于被動(dòng)關(guān)系。根據(jù)題意,故選C。8.Manyyoungpeoplelefttheirhometownforbigcities________
betterjobs.
A.inmemoryof
B.insearchof
C.inchargeof
D.inhonorof參考答案:B9.Thedirectorhadthegirlplay________importantpartinthefilmwhenshewasat________ageofthirteen.A.an;an B.the;/C.an;the D.the;an參考答案:C【詳解】考查冠詞。句意:當(dāng)這個(gè)女孩十三歲時(shí),導(dǎo)演讓她在電影中扮演一個(gè)重要的角色。playanimportantpartin“在……中扮演重要角色”,important為元音音素開(kāi)頭單詞,因此使用不定冠詞an;短語(yǔ)attheageofsb.“在某人多大年紀(jì)時(shí)”,用定冠詞the;綜上,選C。10.ThisisTed’sphoto;wemisshimalot.He____flyingtosaveachildintheearthquake.
A.killed
B.iskilled
C.waskilled
D.waskilling參考答案:C11.Ihad_____feelingofhappinesswhenIheardthathehadmade______greatprogress.A.a;a
B.the;a
C.the;不填
D.a;不填參考答案:D12.—Peter,hurryup!You______onthephone.—Oh,I______.Thankyou.A.arebeingwanted;willcome
B.arewanted;amcomingC.want,come
D.willbewanted;shouldcome參考答案:B13.Heisnotfitto__othersthatcannot__himself.Acommand,order
B
order,order
C
command,commandDinstruct.order參考答案:C14.Heisashyboy,butwhathe______yesterday_______surpriseusall.A.did,did B.did,do C.does,do Ddoes,does參考答案:A15.Nowadays,withtheuseofcomputers,collegestudentsrarelyhandintheirhomework________inpen.A.wrote
B.writingC.written
D.writes參考答案:C動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ)修飾homework。句意為:現(xiàn)在,隨著電腦的普及應(yīng)用,大學(xué)生們都很少交手寫的作業(yè)了。16..——Shallwegooutforawalkaftersupper?——_________.Walkingaftermealsdoesalotofgoodtohealth.A.Icouldn’tagreemore.
B.I’mafraidnot.
C.Ibelievenot.
D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案:A略二、完型填空17.I’dbeenproudthatI’dneverlostmycellphoneuntilmyhusbandJackgotacalloneevening.Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack’s
36
rang,itwasmymothercallingfrommy
37.SheaskedifIhad
38
mymobile.Icheckedmypurse.Itwas
39!IusedJack’sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy,whomI’llcallRhys,
40
it.“Ifoundyourphone!”hesaid,excitedly.“Ihavebeentryingtofindyou,but
41
itwasgettinglate,Idecidedtoleave.”Hegavemetheaddressofa
42
nearhishome.Laterthatevening,Iwentto
43
himthere.Ididn’tdaretogo
44,worryingthiswassomecheater.SoJackcamealong.After
45
10km,wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys
46.My
47
weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy.“Howdidyou
48
mymum?”Iasked.He
49
thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside,hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts.Butallthey
50
wasmymobilephonenumber—whichdidn’t
51
.He’dcalledmanynames,startingwiththeletterA.FinallyhegotAdam,oneofmyfriends,who
52
myhouse.Iwas
53
togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts,messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso
54
toRhysandofferedhimsomemoney,buthe
55.Aswedroveback,wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.36.A.electriccarB.mobilephoneC.radioD.doorbell37.A.hospitalB.companyC.schoolD.home38.A.foundB.changedC.lostD.bought39.A.goneB.newC.busyD.broken40.A.acceptedB.returnedC.gotD.answered41.A.beforeB.becauseC.afterD.if42.A.coffeeshopB.postofficeC.hotelD.supermarket43.A.followB.meetC.catchD.punish44.A.slowlyB.back
C.aloneD.finally45.A.drivingB.runningC.walkingD.riding46.A.talkedaboutB.lookedforC.heardofD.knewabout47.A.difficultiesB.fearsC.diseasesD.hopes48.A.rememberB.knowC.tellD.understand49.A.realizedB.repeatedC.explainedD.believed50.A.hadB.noticedC.expectedD.finished51.A.happenB.matterC.helpD.fit52.A.calledB.visitedC.sharedD.sold53.A.sorryB.gladC.sadD.proud54.A.usefulB.strangeC.gratefulD.polite55.A.missedB.appearedC.agreedD.refused參考答案:36373839404142434445BDCADBABCA46474849505152535455ABCCACABCD
三、閱讀理解18. PeopleinSouthKoreawhofeeltheycannolongerbearthestressofeverydaylifenowcanchoosetostayinaprisontorelaxandthinkdeeply. Inasocietywherepressuretodowellinschoolandfindhighly-paidjobsisintense,aformerlawyercameupwithanextremerelaxationidea.KwonYong-seokcreatedthe“PrisonInsideMe”—astress-reductioncenterwithapunishmenttheme.Peoplecomeheretocutthemselvesofffromtheoutsideworldandpaytobekeptin60-square-foot(5.6-square-meter)cells(囚室). LocatedontheoutskirtsofHongcheon,about58miles(93km)northeastofSeoul,“PrisonInsideMe”cametolifeafterMr.Kwonvoluntarilyaskedtospendtimebehindbarsfor“healingreasons,”buthisrequestwasturneddown.“Ididn’tknowhowtostopworkingbackthen,”hesaid.“IfeltlikeIwasbeingsweptawayagainstmywill,anditseemedIcouldn’tcontrolmyownlife.”So,KwonandhiswifeRohJi-hyangdecidedtotakemattersintotheirownhands,anddesignedandbuiltaprison-likespiritualcenter.TheconstructionwascompletedinJunelastyearandcostabout2billionwon($19million). Thefacilityincludes28cells,furnishedwithonlyatoilet,asinkandasmalltable,whereguestscanspendtimealone,thinkingaboutlifeandenjoyingprivatethinkingperiods.Moreover,guestscanalsojoingroupthinkingperiodsinthehall,wheretheyaregiveninstructionsonhowtofreethemselvesfromwhatMr.Kwoncallsthe“innerprison”tofindinnerpeace. AccordingtotheWallStreetJournal,hundredsofstressedSouthKoreansarecheckinginatthestress-reductionfacilitytothinkabouttheirlivesandregaincontrolofit.Atwo-nightstayat“PrisonInsideMe”costs150,000won($146). Mr.Kwonandhiswifeexplainedthatatthebeginningtheyhadadifferentplanforthe“relaxationcenter,”andimaginedalongerstayfortheirguests,but,giventhatpeopleweren’tabletotakemoretimeoff,theyhadtoreducethelengthofstaystojusttwodays. ParkWoo-sub,aguestat“PrisonInsideMe,”saidtheexperiencehelpedhimalot.“Thisismythirdtimeinprison.Beingkeptinaprisonmakesmehardtobreathe,butitalsoofferstimetofocusonlyonmeandspendsomequiettimewithmyself.” Otherssaidtheexperiencewouldhavebeenmorehelpfuliftheconditionshadbeenpoorer,likeinarealprison.67.Paragraph3mainlytellsus______. A.where“PrisonInsideMe”islocated B.whatpeoplecandoin“PrisonInsideMe” C.how“PrisonInsideMe”cameintobeing D.when“PrisonInsideMe”wascompleted68.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat______. A.peopleinSouthKoreapreferlivingundergreatpressure B.Mr.Kwonhadintendedtoletguestsstayat“PrisonInsideMe”forovertwodays C.mostpeopleinSouthKoreacannotaffordtostayat“PrisonInsideMe” D.the28cellsarewellfurnished,butwithnotoiletsinthem69.Wecanknowfromthepassagethat______. A.manypeoplehavebeenkeptinsuchaprisonatleastthreetimes B.itisnotagoodideaforpeopletofocusonlyonthemselves` C.peoplefinditnotdifficulttobreathethoughtheprisonissmall D.somestillfeltabitunsatisfiedastheconditionsweren’tpoorenough70.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage? A.ManySouthKoreansvoluntarilygotoprisontoreducestress. B.ManySouthKoreanscanhardlybearthestressofdailylife. C.SouthKoreansshouldspendmoretimealonethinkingaboutlife. D.SouthKoreanshavefoundthebestwaytodealwitheverydaypressure.參考答案:CBDA19.Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends.①Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualities(品質(zhì))ofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability(可靠).Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson’splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.Atthesametime,however,agoodfriendishonest.Hedoesnotlookforfaults(過(guò)錯(cuò))inothers.Henoticestheirgoodpoints.Inshort,afriendwilltrytounderstandmeandacceptme.②Anotherqualityofafriendisreliability.Icanalwaysdependon(信賴)agoodfriend.Ifhetellsmehewillmeetmesomewhereatacertaintime,Icanbesurethathewillbethere.IfIneedafavor,hewilldohisbesttohelpme.IfIamintrouble,hewillnotrunawayfromme.Thereisafourthqualitythatmakesafriendspecial.Aspecialfriendissomeonewithwhomwecanhavefun.③Weshouldenjoyourlives,andwewouldenjoyourfriendship.ThatiswhyIespeciall
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