Lesson+4+The+Spring+City 冀教版八年級下冊

初中英語冀教版八下Unit1SpringIsComing！Lesson4TheSpringCityTounderstandthetextTousethewordscorrectly:longforallyearroundplentyofhundredsofnearly?Wouldyouliketoliveinaplacewheretherearenowinters??Whatdoyouenjoymostaboutspring??Whichcityiscalled“theSpringCity”inChina?Doyouknow?KunmingAskandanswerthesequestionswithyourpartner.Leadinbuddingnearlymillimetreplentyanytimeadj.正發(fā)芽的adv.幾乎；差不多；將近n.毫米；千分之一米n.豐富；大量adv.在任何時候；隨便什么時候LearnLearnthewordsandexpressions

Whenwethinkofspring,wethinkofaseasonoffine,warmweatherandclear,freshair.Wethinkofnewlife,greenplantsandbuddingtreesallaroundus.Everyonelongsforspring.Springisashortseasoninmanyplacesaroundtheworld.Butinmyhometown,itfeelslikespringnearlyallyearround.Theweatherhereisneithertoohotnortoocold.Theaveragewintertemperatureis15℃.Insummeritnevergetstoohot.Theaveragetemperatureis24℃.Thecitygetsabout1000millimetresofraineveryyear.There'splentyofsunshinetoo,withabout2250hoursofsunshineeveryyear.Becauseofthespring-likeweather,youcanfindhundredsofbeautifulflowersandtreesanytimeoftheyear.Canyouguessmayhometown?Yes,it’sKunming—“theSpringCity”.Learnthelesson.LearnPracticeReadthetextingroupsandpayattentiontothesesentences.(1)Whenwethinkofspring,wethinkofaseasonoffine,

warmweatherandclear,freshair.

(2)Everyonelongsforspring.(3)It’squitewarmtoday.Springiscoming.1.Inmanyplacesoftheworld,springisvery__________.2.Thetemperatureisnottoo__________inKunminginsummer.3.InKunmingwecansee__________andtreesanytimeoftheyear.4.Everyone__________spring.5.Butinmyhometown,itfeelslikespringnearly________________.6.__________thespring-likeweather,youcanfindhundredsofbeautifulflowersandtreesanytimeoftheyear.shorthotflowerslongsforallyearroundBecauseofReadthetextandfillintheblanks.Practice(1)Whatcomestoyourmindwhenyoutalkaboutspring?(2)WhatistheaveragetemperatureinKunminginwinter?(3)Howmuchraindoesthecitygeteveryyear?(4)Howmanyhoursofsunshinedoesthecitygeteveryyear?About2250hours.Wethinkofaseasonoffine,warmweatherandclear,freshair.15℃.About1000millimetres.Readthelessonandanswerthefollowingquestions.Practice教材解讀1.Whenwethinkofspring,wethinkofaseasonoffine,warmweatherandclear,freshair.thinkof意為“想起,想到”。

e.g.Ioftenthinkofmybestfriends.我常想起我最好的朋友們?！就卣埂?/p>

thinkof的其他含義:(1)表示“關心,替人著想”。(2)表示“考慮”。(3)表示“想出”。(4)表示“認為”。教材解讀2.Everyonelongsforspring.long作動詞,意為“渴望,盼望”,longfor為一個固定短語,意為“渴望,向往”。longtodosth表示“渴望做某事”,longforsbtodosth表示“盼望某人做某事”。e.g.Shelongedforthechancetospeaktohimagain.

她渴望有機會再和他交談。教材解讀3.Butinmyhometown,itfeelslikespringnearlyallyearround.feellike意為“感覺像”,后常接名詞或從句。feellikedoingsth意為“想要做某事”,相當于wanttodosth;feellikesth意為“想要某物”,相當于wantsth。e.g.Hefeelslikehehasneverbeentosuchaplace.他感覺好像從未到過這樣一個地方。教材解讀4.Becauseofthespring-likeweather,youcanfindhundredsofbeautifulflowersandtreesanytimeoftheyear.◆becauseof意為“因為,由于”,其后接名詞、代詞、動名詞或what引導的名詞性從句,在句中作狀語,可位于句首或句中。e.g.Hedidn’tcomebecauseofsickness.他由于生病而沒來。教材解讀【拓展】

because作連詞,意為“因為”,其后接原因狀語從句。e.g.Hefeelshungrynowbecausehedidn’thavebreakfast.他沒吃早飯,所以現(xiàn)在感覺餓?！鬶undredsof意為“數(shù)百的”。當hundred,thousand,million,billion等前有基數(shù)詞表示確切的數(shù)目時,其后不能加-s,也不與of連用。但表示不確切的數(shù)目時,要在這些詞的復數(shù)形式后面接of。e.g.Therearetwothousandstudentsinourschool.

我們學校有兩千名學生。1.What’stheaveragetemperatureinwinter/summerinKunming?

Theaveragewintertemperatureis15℃andinsummertheaveragetemperatureis24℃.2.Howmuchraindoesthecitygeteveryyear?

About1000millimetres.3.Howmanyhoursofsunshinedoesthecitygeteveryyear?2250hoursofsunshine.4.WhyaretheremanyflowersallyearroundinKunming?TherearemanyflowersallyearroundinKunmingbecauseofthespring-likeweather.1.Readthelessonandanswerthequestions.Let’sDoIt!2.Listentopeopletalkingabouttheirhometownsandmatchthenameswiththesentences.Let’sDoIt!SusanMikeZhangJingTomDongChaoSpringbeginsinAprilandendsinJune.Thetemperatureisbetween4℃and15℃.

Itiswarmandwet.Springbeginsin

November.

Theaveragespringtemperatureis5℃.Itisvery

cold.Theweatherisneithertoohotnortoocold.Theaveragespringtemperatureis20℃.TheycelebratetheFestivalofColourstogreetthecomingofspring.3.Fillintheblankswiththecorrectformsofthephrasesinthebox.Let’sDoIt!1.Shedidn’tgotoschool_________herillness.2.Healways________hisfriendwhenheisintrouble.3.They__________sunshineduringthelongrainydays.4.It’ssohottoday.It________summer.longforthinkoffeellikebecauseofbecauseofthinksoflongedforfeelslike4.Workinpairs.Talkaboutthespringinyourhometown.Let’sDoIt!Tasktips:Youcantalkabouttheweather,thetemperatureandyourfavouriteactivities.將下列句子翻譯成漢語。Exercises1.我今天已經(jīng)做了很多工作。

I

have

done

plenty

of

work

today.2.我們渴望父母關心我們。

We

long

for

parents

to

care

for

us.3.一年到頭把花園拾掇得干凈整潔是很辛苦的。

Keepingthegardentidyallyearroundcanbehardwork.4.幾百人正處于危險中。

Hundredsofpeopleareatrisk.5.這瓶子差不多空了。

Thebottle’snearlyempty.根據(jù)提示完成句子。Exercises1.Thatpieceofmusicmadeher__________(想起)herhometown.2.Wewerelate_________