遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第六十一高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市第六十一高級(jí)中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Tom,don’tyouseetheheadmasteriscomingtous?—____I’mnotdoinganythingagainsttheschoolrules.

A.Sowhat? B.Justsoso! C.Whynot？ D.Really?參考答案：A34.—Beijingexperienced_____heaviestsnowfallin____monthofJanuary.A.\;a

B.a;the

C.the;

the

D.

the;a參考答案：C略3.Ifoundthatmycheatinginyesterday’sEnglishtest_____tomyparentsthatveryevening.A.wasreported

B.hadbeenreportedC.hadreported

D.wasreporting參考答案：A4.Samuelsurvivedwhenthecar_____hewasapassengerinturnedofftheroadandhitatree.A.where

B.that C.as D.why參考答案：B5.

______manyfailures,Ihavethecouragetomeetallchallenges.

A.Havingexperienced

B.Toexperience

C.experienced

D.Experience參考答案：A6.---Isn’titasurprisethatIhappenedtomeetFrancisMathewsattheChristmasPartylastweek?

---Ifmymemoryservesmecorrectly,you_____eachotherforexactlytwoyears.

A.hadn’tseen

B.haven’tseen

C.didn’tsee

D.don’tsee參考答案：A7.—Whoismakingsomuchnoiseinthegarden?—

thechildren.

A．Thereare

B．Theyare C．Thatis

D．Itis參考答案：8.Withnocentralgovernment,theislandwasruledbykings,__________adifferentregionofthecountry.A.eachcontrolling

B.eachcontrolled

C.eachtocontrol

D.eachwascontrolling參考答案：A9.---Itiswhatparentssayanddothatreallymattersinchildren’scharactertraining.

---______.

A.Properly

B.Doubtfully

C.Simply

D.Absolutely參考答案：D略10.HowcomeMengWanzhou,HuaweiCFO,

wasarrestedinCanada,----shedidn'tviolateanyCanadianlaw?A.until B.unless C.when D.before參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。句意：為什么華為首席財(cái)務(wù)官孟晚舟（mengwanzhou）在她沒有違反任何加拿大法律的情況下在加拿大被捕？when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，分析句意可知孟晚舟發(fā)生的事是在她在加拿大被捕的時(shí)候。故選C項(xiàng)。11.—Igotupsetyesterdayjustbecauseyoudidn’thandinyourhomeworkontime．

—Terriblysorry．Tenmoreminutes,I______ittoyou．

A．wouldhavetaken

B．wouldtakeC．hadtaken

D．musthavetaken參考答案：A12.Inhisabsence,Iwouldliketothankallconcernedonmybrother’s_____.A.part

B.behalf

C.business

D.interest參考答案：B13.Peopleinmanyplaces,____hadbeenpulleddownbytherealestatedevelopers,werenotpaidenoughmoney．

A．theirhouses

B．whichhouses

C．whosehouses

D．ofwhichhouses參考答案：C略14.Thecoach’sgreat_____istomakealltheplayersintoaunitedteamandwinthefinalsuccess.A.achievement

B.amusement

C.statement

D.argument參考答案：A15.Yourstoryisperfect.I’veneverheard____before.A.thebetterone

B.thebestone

C.abetterone

D.agoodone參考答案：C16.Inmyopinion,________mattersisnotone’slooks,butone’sinnerthoughts.A.that

B.it

C.what

D.this參考答案：C考查名詞性從句。句意：在“我”看來，重要的不是人的外表，而是其內(nèi)心世界。what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，在從句中作主語(yǔ)。二、完型填空17.CheckEngineLight AsIturnedfromtheparkinglot,headingforhome,Inoticedayellowlightonmydashboard(儀表板)hadcomeon.ThesymbolindicatedthatIwasto

41

theengine.Inotedthewatertemperatureandtheoillightquicklytosee

42

therewereproblemsthatwould

43

anoverheatedengine.Noticingthesetwogauges(儀表)wereokay,I

44

Icouldignorethelittleyellowlightthatcausedsuchgreat

45

foratleastthemoment.AfterIrereadmyownermanual(用戶手冊(cè)),I

46

thecheckenginelightcomesontoindicatethatthereisaproblemandthat47

isrequired.

Malfunctions（故障）willoftenbeindicatedbythe

48

beforeanyproblemappears,whichmay

49

moreseriousdamagetothevehicle.Thissystemis50

toassistyouandyourtechnicianin51

diagnosinganymalfunction.Readingthemanualmademethinkofhowweneed

52

inourlivestobeour“checkenginelight”.Weneedtoknowwhena(n)

53

occursandwhenserviceisrequiredinourlives.Weneedtocorrectourproblemsbeforeseriousdamagesurfaces.Weneedalightto54

inourmindstohelpusavoidconflict,painordisaster.Weneeda(n)

55tocomeontotellusnottogiveintotemptation.Weneedtobe

56thatweshouldn’tignoregoodandworktomakelifebetterforallofus.Godmakesamagnificent“checkenginelight”.Hegivesyouanawarenesstokeepyourpathway

57

.Heshowsyouthebeautyoftheearthto

58

youtohim.Hebringspeoplewhocareaboutyoutohelp

59yourliving.Hehasprovidedhiswordtopointthe

60.Noonecandenytherearemanyhelpfulpeoplelike“God”aroundyoutoleadyourpathwayfromtheproblemsthatcoulddamageyourliving.41.A.replace

B.heat

C.repair

D.check

42.A.if

B.when

C.why

D.unless

43.A.cool

B.cause

C.protect

D.hide

44.A.wondered

B.reasoned C.imagined

D.appreciated

45.A.strength

B.difference C.anxiety

D.risk

46.A.found

B.believed

C.felt

D.thought

47.A.patience

B.balance

C.

performance

D.service

48.A.sight

B.situation

C.system

D.event

49.A.protect

B.accumulate

C.prevent

D.increase

50.A.charged

B.arranged C.achieved

D.designed51.A.truly

B.simply

C.correctly

D.slowly

52.A.anyone

B.someone C.everyone

D.noone

53.A.problem

B.incident C.argument

D.accident

54.A.runaway

B.workout C.comeon

D.turnup55.A.cube

B.alarm

C.flash

D.light56.A.reminded

B.applied C.recognized

D.guaranteed

57.A.similar

B.straight C.tough

D.changeable

58.A.adapt

B.rush C.

apply

D.lead

59.A.guide

B.finish C.make

D.affect

60.A.use

B.way C.

time

D.sign

參考答案：41-45DABBC

46-50ADCCD

51-55CBACD

56-60ABDAB【文章綜述】本文是作者在修車時(shí)所發(fā)的感想，一個(gè)小黃燈告訴你發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)有問題了，從而有效地避免了毀滅性的災(zāi)害。在人生的路上，上帝也讓我們周圍關(guān)心我們的人給我們提醒，從而也阻止我們犯更大的錯(cuò)誤。三、閱讀理解18.GrowingGreenThumbsCallie’sKidsbyCallowayNurseryDenton,940/591-8865;FlowerMound,972/691-2650;Lewisville,972/315-3133.LEARN:Kidsages5-12canexploreandplantintheCallowaygardenswithaparent/caregiver’ssupervisionat9:30amonthefirstorthirdWednesdaysfromJunetoAugust.Agardenexpertwillsharetipsandadviceforthebestgardeningpracticesduringthe45-minutesession(beginningonJune2).Preregistrationonlineisrequired.COST:FreeDentonChildren’sCommunityGarden2200BowlingGreenAve.,Denton,940/349-2883.LEARN:Jointheweekendworkatthecommunitygarden,wherecaregivers,parentsandmastergardenershelpchildrenofallagesplantnewvegetables,watertheplants,harvestfromthegardensandmore.Theinstructorsalsoleadgamesaboutnutrition,goodandbadinsectsandmore.10am-5pmonSaturdays.COST:FreeCoppellCommunityGardens255ParkwayBlvd.,CLEARN:Kidsofallages(withaparent/caregiver)canvolunteerateithertheHelpingHandsGarden(255ParkwayBlvd.)orGroundDeliveryGarden(450S.DentonTapRoad).Childrenwillhavetheopportunitytotill(耕)theground,plantvegetables,harvestfromthegardenandmore.Mastergardenersareavailableonsite;allharvestedfoodsareeithersoldatthecommunity'sfarmers’marketordonatedtotheareafoodbank.WorkbeginseverySaturdayatabout9am.COST:Free40.IfachildwantstoplantintheCallowaygardens,he/she______.A.needstoregisteronlinebeforehandB.shouldbepresenteveryWednesdaymorningC.mustbeundersupervisionthroughouttheyearD.canvisitformoreinformation41.Whichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.AllthethreegardensarebasedinDenton.BExpertsinCallowayGardensaretippedfortheirinstructions.C.KidsinCoppellCommunityGardensmaytakeharvestshome.D.ActivitiesinDentonChildren’sCommunityGardensareentertaining.42.Thispieceofwritingismostprobablyissuedby______.A.afoodindustryinbadneedoffundingB.awebsitepromotinggardeningfacilitiesC.aninstitutionofferinglearningprogramsD.anassociationpublicizingbotanicalgardens參考答案：40.A

41.D

42.C本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，介紹了三個(gè)適合孩子們參加的園藝課程?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Preregistrationonlineisrequired.”可知，如果一個(gè)孩子想在卡洛威花園種植，他/她需要先在網(wǎng)上注冊(cè)，故A項(xiàng)正確。【41題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“wherecaregivers,parentsandmastergardenershelpchildrenofallagesplantnewvegetables,watertheplants,harvestfromthegardensandmore.Theinstructorsalsoleadgamesaboutnutrition,goodandbadinsectsandmore.”可知，在丹頓兒童社區(qū)花園，照顧者、家長(zhǎng)和園丁大師幫助不同年齡段的孩子種植新蔬菜、澆水、從花園收獲等等，指導(dǎo)老師還領(lǐng)孩子們玩有關(guān)營(yíng)養(yǎng)、好昆蟲和壞昆蟲等方面的游戲，由此可知，丹頓兒童社區(qū)花園的活動(dòng)很有趣，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?2題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了三個(gè)適合孩子們參加的園藝課程，因此這篇文章很可能是由提供學(xué)習(xí)課程的機(jī)構(gòu)發(fā)表的，故C項(xiàng)正確。19.Itisdifficultforparentsofnearlyeveryfamilytoteachtheirchildrentoberesponsibleforhousework,butwithoneofthefollowingsuggestions,youreallycangetyourchildrentohelpathome.

Ifyougiveyourchildrentheimpressionthattheycanneverdoanythingquiteright,thentheywillregardthemselvesasunfitorunablepersons.Unlesschildrenbelievetheycansucceed,theywillneverbecometotallyindependent.

MydaughterCarla’sfifthgradeteachermadeeverychildinherclassfeelspecial.Whenstudentsreceivedlessthanaprefecttestscore,shewouldpointoutwhattheyhadmasteredanddeclaredfirmlytheycouldlearnwhattheyhadmissed.

Youcanusethesametechniquewhenyouevaluateyourchild’sworkathome.Don’talwaysscoldandgivelotsofpraiseinstead.Talkaboutwhathehasdoneright,notaboutwhathehasn’tdone.Ifyourchildcompletesadifficulttask,promisehimaSundaytriporaballgamewithDad.

Learningisaprocessoftryingandfailingandtryingandsucceeding.Ifyouteachyourchildrenn