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大學(xué)英語《英語B級(jí)》考前點(diǎn)題卷一[單選題]1.Wearegladthatwefinallymanagedtoge(江南博哥)tintocontact________them.A.atB.onC.fromD.with參考答案:D參考解析:“getintocontactwithsb.”意思為“聯(lián)系上某人”[單選題]2.Hehasbeen______fornearlythreeweeksafterthedeathofhisdearpet.A.sadB.satisfiedC.evilD.joyful參考答案:A參考解析:寵物死,應(yīng)該傷心,故選A,sad傷心,satisfied滿意,joyful高興,evil邪惡。[單選題]3.Itwasnot________midnightthattheydiscoveredthechildrenwerenotintheirbedroom.A.beforeB.atC.afterD.until參考答案:D參考解析:Itwasnot....until...that...本句型意直才"其包含了強(qiáng)調(diào)句式itis...that從句。[單選題]4.MikeisbetterthanPeter_______swimming.A.forB.atC.onD.in參考答案:B參考解析:這里是begoodat的比較級(jí)bebetterat類似的有dowellin,dobetterin[單選題]5.Iliketheteacher_____classesareveryinterestingandcreative.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.what參考答案:C參考解析:句意:我喜歡課堂非常有趣并且有創(chuàng)造性的老師的課堂。本句中先行詞theteacher和下文從句主語classes是邏輯上的所有關(guān)系,故引導(dǎo)詞用whose,誰的,選C。[單選題]6.-Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?-_____.A.I'dratherstayhereifyoudon'tmind.B.Sorry,Idon'tlikeneither.C.Certainly,whynot?D.Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.參考答案:A參考解析:--你愿意在這的草上面呆著還是去那邊的河水旁邊.--如果你不建議我愿以在這里。[單選題]7.-It'sverythoughtfulofyoutogivemearide.-_________A.It'smypleasure.B.Takeiteasy.C.Sure.D.Nevermind.參考答案:A參考解析:--你真是善解人意,能夠載我一程,表示感謝的。A:一點(diǎn)也不,別客氣,這是我的榮幸,選項(xiàng)正確;B:放輕松;C:當(dāng)然;D:不要緊。[單選題]8.-CanIgetyouacupoftea?-___________.A.That'sverykindofyouB.WithpleasureC.Youcan,pleaseD.Thankyouforthetea參考答案:A參考解析:根據(jù)語境可看出,是服務(wù)員在對(duì)顧客說話,B項(xiàng)表“高興地,樂意地”,而服務(wù)員是在問自己可不可以送杯茶來,所以有所問非所答之義,C項(xiàng)在歐美并不能用,也顯得生硬些,D顯得回答得過早,因茶還沒有送來。[單選題]9.-DidyouknowthatDavidinjuredhislegyesterday?-Really?_______A.Whodidthat?B.What'swrongwithhim?C.Howdidthathappen?D.Whywashesocareless?參考答案:C參考解析:--你知道戴維昨天弄傷了他的腿嗎?--真的嗎?發(fā)生什么事了?[單選題]10.-Thankyoueversomuchforyourlovelygift.-_________.A.NevermindB.I'mgladyoulikeit.C.Pleasedon'tsayso.D.No,It'snotsogood.參考答案:B參考解析:回答別人的致謝。英語常用I’mgladyoulikeit或youarewelcome;其他選項(xiàng)均不適宜。[問答題]1.寫作Instructions:根據(jù)下面所給的題目和提綱用英語寫出一篇不少于80詞的短文。MyEnglishStudy1.你的英語學(xué)習(xí)情況;2.你對(duì)英語學(xué)習(xí)的一些想法。參考解析:MyEnglishStudyEnglishisalwaysmyfavoritesubjectandIamgoodatEnglish.Iwouldliketoshare4goodstudyinghabitswithyou.First,remember20newwords,andnevergiveup.Second,goovergrammarpointsIhavelearntinEnglishclassregularly.Third,readanEnglisharticleinChinaDailyeveryday.Fourth,writeanEnglishcompositioneveryweekandaskteachertorevisethatformetoimprovethewritinglevel.Ifyoudothingsabove,IamsureyourEnglishwillalsobeimproved.[問答題]2.TheyquestionedbothmenbutneitherofthemcouldspeakEnglish.參考解析:他們審問這兩名男子,但這兩個(gè)人都不會(huì)說英語。[問答題]3.I'mnotanEnglishmajorstudent.參考解析:我不是英語專業(yè)的學(xué)生。[問答題]4.Ilookedforthebookonthedeskbutitwasnowhere.參考解析:我在桌上找了那本書,但是那本書不在那兒。[問答題]5.Iamwritingthislettertocomplainabouttheserviceinyourhotel.參考解析:我寫這封信的目的是要投訴你們旅館的服務(wù)。[問答題]6.Hedidn'tneedtoattendthemeeting.參考解析:他沒必要參加那個(gè)會(huì)議。[問答題]7.Billhithiscarintoawalllastnight.參考解析:昨晚比爾開車時(shí)車撞到了墻上。共享題干題Passage2IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.[單選題]1.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?________A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.C.Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.參考答案:B參考解析:主旨題。根據(jù)對(duì)文章的閱讀與理解,我們可以發(fā)現(xiàn)這篇文章主要是向人們介紹時(shí)間觀念的文章,而其他項(xiàng)是文章的部分細(xì)節(jié)。[單選題]2.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?_______A.Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.C.Youwanttoseehimorher.D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.參考答案:B參考解析:細(xì)節(jié)題。在文章的第5行有明確的說明。[單選題]3.WhichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?A.at7:00amB.at4:00pmC.atthemidnightD.at4am參考答案:B參考解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章第1行和第5行的說明,我們可以判斷只有B是最合適的時(shí)間。[單選題]4.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?________A.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.B.Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A..D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.參考答案:D參考解析:細(xì)節(jié)判斷題。根據(jù)文章,我們知道在美國如果在宴會(huì)前三四天才邀請(qǐng)的客人,往往不是重要的客人,所以A錯(cuò)。同時(shí)各國對(duì)于時(shí)間的理解也各有不同,所以B錯(cuò)。在美國應(yīng)該提前發(fā)出邀請(qǐng),所以C錯(cuò)。[單選題]5.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat_______A.it’samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty.D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn’tmakesomeexplanation.參考答案:B參考解析:選項(xiàng)A本身陳述就與文章內(nèi)容不符,所以不是正確選項(xiàng)。D與文中陳述不符。C也不符合題意。B可以從文中找到答案。Ifyouweretobeginanewjobtomorrow,youwouldbringwithyousomebasicstrengthsandweaknesses.Successor__(1)__inyourworkwoulddepend,toagreatextent,__(2)__yourabilitytouseyourstrengthsandweaknessestothebestadvantage.Oftheutmostimportanceisyourattitude.Aperson__(3)__beginsajobconvincedthatheisn'tgoingtolikeitorissurethatheisgoingtoexhibitaweaknesswhichcanonlyhinderhissuccess.Ontheotherhand,apersonwhoissecureinhisbeliefthatheisprobablyascapable__(4)__doingtheworkasanyoneelseandwhoiswillingtomakeacheerfulattemptatitpossessesacertainstrengthofpurpose.Thechancesarethathewilldowell.Havingthemostimportantskillsforaparticularjobisstrength.__(5)__thoseskillsisobviouslyaweakness.Abookkeeperwhocan'taddandacarpenterwhocan'tcutastraightlinewithasawarehopelesscases.[單選題]6.()A.whoB.failureC.onD.LackingE.of參考答案:B參考解析:[解析]本句的意思是:“成功或失敗在很大程度上取決于你是否能揚(yáng)長(zhǎng)避短?!眎mprovement改進(jìn);victory勝利;achievement成果,成就。這三個(gè)詞都不合題意,只有C.failure"失敗”最合適。[單選題]7.()A.whoB.failureC.onD.LackingE.of參考答案:C參考解析:與前句”depend”對(duì)應(yīng)構(gòu)成“dependon”意思為“取決于...”.[單選題]8.()A.whoB.failureC.onD.LackingE.of參考答案:A參考解析:Aperson后應(yīng)當(dāng)是定語從句,“開始工作的那個(gè)人“,選who。[單選題]9.()A.whoB.failureC.onD.LackingE.of參考答案:E參考解析:capableofdoing是固定搭配,意為”能夠干什么“[單選題]10.()A.whoB.failureC.onD.LackingE.of參考答案:D參考解析:Lack”缺乏“,句子意思是”缺少這些技能顯然是一個(gè)弱點(diǎn)“。Passage1Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflecton(反射)thescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.YourhandsandwristsHandandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourelbows(肘)atthesameheightasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyour

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