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九年級閱讀能力訓練(一)一、完形填空Ayoungmanwenttoanexpertongems(寶石)andsaidhewantedtobecomeagemologist(寶石學家).Theexpertdidn’twanttotalktohim
1
hethoughttheyoungmanwouldnothavethe
2
tolearn.Theyoungman
3
achance.Finally,theexpertagreedandtoldtheyoungman:“Behere
4
.”Thenextmorning,theexpertputajade(玉)stoneintheman’shandandtoldhim:“Holdit!”Theexpertthenwentabouthisbusiness.Theboyfeltabit
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,buthesaidnothing.Hejustsat
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andwaited.Thefollowingmorning,theexpert
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placedthejadestoneintheyoungman’shandandtoldhimto
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it.Onthethird,fourth,andfifthdays,theexpertdidthesamething.Onthesixthday,theyoungmanheldthejadestone,butcouldnolongerstandthesilence.“Sir,”hesaid,“whenamIgoingtolearn
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?”“You’lllearn,”theexpertrepliedandwentabouthisbusiness.Theyoungmanhadtokeep
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quietlyandwaiting.Several
11
dayswentbyandtheyoungmanfeltmoreandmore
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.Onemorning,astheexpertcameandaskedhimtoholdouthis
13
,hewasabouttoblurtout(脫口而出)thathecouldnolongergoon.Butastheexpertplacedthestoneintheyoungman’shand,heyelled
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lookingathishand:“Thisisnotthesamejadestone!”“Youhavebeguntolearn,”theexpertsaidwith
15
.1.A.so
B.because
C.though
D.if2.A.patience
B.time
C.money
D.wisdom3.A.lookedfor
B.searchedfor
C.askedfor
D.leftfor4.A.today
B.thisafternoon
C.tomorrow
D.thismorning5.A.strange
B.excited
C.relaxed
D.scared6.A.proudly
B.quietly
C.quickly
D.suddenly7.A.along
B.again
C.aside
D.ahead8.A.cut
B.weigh
C.hold
D.stay9.A.littlethings
B.nothing
C.goodthings
D.something10.A.working
B.sitting
C.looking
D.eating11.A.much
B.less
C.more
D.fewer12.A.disappointed
B.interested
C.frightened
D.satisfied13.A.head
B.hand
C.foot
D.leg14.A.by
B.at
C.over
D.without15.A.alaugh
B.anger
C.tears
D.asmile二、閱讀理解ALotus(蓮),ginkgoes(銀杏),Chineseroses...OnthecampusofBeijing101MiddleSchool,therearemorethan200typesofplants.Tokeeparecordoftherichnaturalresources(資源)there,theschool’sstudentsmadeabeautifulbook:Floraof101.“Wechose30plantstoshowwithpictures,basicinformationandparticularly,apoemforeachplantwrittenbyourselves,”said17-year-oldWangJianyuan,thechiefeditor(主編)ofthebook.
Thepoemsarenotjustdescribingtheplants.Theyalsoreflectstudents’stories.“OnedayIwasalittleupsetwhenIsmeltafragrance(芳香).Lookingdown,Isawhumifuseeuphorbia,ordijincao(地錦草),averyunimpressive(普通的)kindofherb.SuddenlyIfeltconsoled(被安慰的)–itjustgrowsandgivesoffasweetscent,regardlessofpeoplesteppingonit.SoIwroteapoemforit,”saidWangJianyuan.
“Everypoeminthebookshowsstudents’uniqueunderstandingoftheplants,showingourschool’sidentity(個性)andspiritthroughthebook,”WangJianyuanadded.WangJingyue,17,paintedtheillustrations(插畫)forthebook.“Manystudentsinourschoollovepainting.Wetookphotosoftheplantsanddrewtheminarealistic(現(xiàn)實主義的)style,”WangJingyuesaid.“Sittingthereandpaintinggivesusachancetocloselywatchaplantandconnectwithit.Itfeelsamazing.”Thestudentsplantoprint300copiesofthebookthisSeptembertogiveouttonewstudents.“Wehopetheyoungerstudentscanfallinlovewiththeplantsandtheecosysteminourschool.Hopefully,whentheywalkalongthegreenalleys(小徑),theycanfindpeaceandinspiration,”saidWangJianyuan.
1.WhatcanyoufindinthebookFloraof101?a.driedflowersb.illustrationsc.introductionsd.storiese.poemsA.abc
B.bce
C.bde
D.cde2.WhatdidWangJingyuelearnfromproducingthebook?A.Shelearnedhowtoreleasestress.B.Shelearnedtotellstoriesbywritingpoems.C.Shelearnedmoreabouttheplantsonthecampus.D.Shelearnedhowtodrawinarealisticstyle.3.WhatisNOTtheaimofmakingthebook?A.Tointroducetheplantsoncampus.B.Toexpressstudents’loveoftheplants.
C.Tocallonstudentstoprotecttheenvironment.D.Toteachstudentshowtowritepoems.BFromthemoontoMars,scientistshavebeenlookingforwater–thekeytolife–inthesolarsystem(太陽系)fordecades.Recently,theyhaveturnedtoJupiter(木星)!
OnApril14,theEuropeanSpaceAgency’s(ESA)JUICEspacecraft(航天器)successfullyliftedofffromFrenchGuianainSouthAmerica.JUICE,shortfor“JupiterIcyMoonsExplorer”,willcollectdatafromJupiteranditsthreemoons,Europa,GanymedeandCallisto.
Thethreemoonsarebelievedtohavebigoceansofliquidwater(液態(tài)水)undertheiricyshells(殼).AccordingtoESA,thewateronthesemoonscouldbeasmuchassixtimestheamountinEarth’soceans.Themission“willchangeourunderstandingofthesolarsystem”,wroteScientificAmerican.In1998,NASA’sGalileospacecraftfoundthatEuropamightbeejecting(噴射)waterasfaras160kilometersintospace.ThatgavescientiststheideaofstudyingtheicymoonsofJupiter.
Theoceansunderthesemoonsarelikelytobetensofkilometersdeep.Buttheyarealsotrappedundertensofkilometersofice,makingitverydifficulttostudythem.AlthoughJUICEcannotlandonthesurface,ithaslotsofhigh-techequipmenttostudythemoon’senvironment,includingspectralimaging(光譜成像)toolsandradar(雷達).Theycouldgivemoredataonthingslikethethickness(厚度)oftheoceans,theirsaltcontent(含量),andtheirdistancefromtheicyshellsabove,reportedP.
“Themaingoalistounderstandwhethertherearehabitable(可居住的)environmentsamongthoseicymoonsandaroundagiantplanetlikeJupiter,”JUICEteammemberOlivierWitassesaidduringapressconference(發(fā)布會)onApril6.1.WhatdoweknowaboutJUICE?A.ItwillcollectdatafromJupiteranditsmoons.
B.Itgotitsnamefromhowitlooks.C.ItleftforJupiterfromtheUS.D.ItwillbecomeoneofJupiter’smoons.2.ThewateronEuropamight_____.A.becommontoseeonotherplanetsB.havebeenejectedfromtheplanetintospace
C.mainlycomefromtheplanet’sicyshells
D.beasmuchassixtimestheamountinEarth’soceans3.Whichofthefollowingwordscanreplacetheword“trapped”inParagraph5?A.lost
B.hit
C.kept
D.taken4.AccordingtoParagraph5,whatcanJUICEdo?A.ItcanbreaktheiceonJupiter’smoons.B.Itcanlandandtakesamplesontheground.C.Itcangetinformationabouttheoceansbyradar.D.Itcangetwatersamplesfromdeepundertheicyshell.5.Themissionwaslaunchedto_____.A.testwaysofkeepingwateronEuropa,GanymedeandCallistoB.exploreifJupiterhaslivingthingssimilartohumanbeingsC.findapossiblewaytosolvethewatershortageonEarthD.findoutifitispossibleforlifetoliveonJupiter’smoonsCLionelMessi,the35-year-oldArgentinesoccerstar,hasbeennamedasoneoftheTimesmagazine’s100mostinfluentialpeopleintheworldin2023.Themagazineplacedhimwithinthe“Titans”category(類別)ofglobalinfluencers,recognizing(認可)hisglobalimageandsuccessinhisfield.
ThisshowshowMessi’ssoccerexcellencehasstoodthetestoftime,constantly(不斷地)inspiringmanyplayersaroundtheworld.Messi’syoungArgentineteammateJulianAlvareztakeshimashisrolemodel.“Messiisaheroforme,”the23-year-oldplayersaidonManchesterCity’sofficialwebsitein2022.
“Playingformycountryisadreamcometrue.IdreamedasachildtoplayinthenationalteamwithMessi.Tohaveachievedthisattheageof22obviously(顯然)makesmefeelveryproudandhappy,andIhavetokeepgoingformoresuccess,”Alvarezadded.EvenretiredtennisstarRogerFederercameouttopenaletterdetailingMessi’ssuccessinApril.ThisSwissformerworldNo1wrote,“WhatstandsouttomeaboutMessiishisconsistent(一貫的)greatnessoversomanyyears.Thisissodifficulttoachieveandthenmaintain(保持).”
Messiisnowexperiencingaperiodofuncertainty(不確定)inhiscareer(職業(yè)生涯).
ManythinkthathistimeathisclubParis
Saint-Germain(巴黎圣日爾曼)isnearingitsendashiscontractwillrunoutthissummer,accordingtoForbesmagazine.TherehasbeentalkofthestarreturningtohisformerclubBarcelona,whereheplayedbetween2004and2021,winningfourChampionsLeaguesand10LaLigatitles(冠軍).Whereverhisfuturelies,onethingisforcertain:Hewillnevergiveanylessthanhisbestonthefieldandinspireothers.1.WhycanMessibecategorizedasoneofthe“Titans”ofglobalinfluencers?A.Becauseheisasoccerplayer.B.Becausehewonthemostmatches.C.Becauseheissuperrich.D.Becauseheissupersuccessful.2.AlvarezandFederer’swordsmirrorthat___.A.MessiisinspiringtomanypeopleB.MessiinspiresmanypeopletoplaysoccerC.MessiisnotworthyofthefameD.Messidoeswellinmanyareas3.WhatisthemostuncertainthingforMessinow?A.Whetherhewillcontinuehiscareer.B.Whichclubhewillchooselater.C.WhetherhewillwinmoreChampionsLeagues.D.Whetherheisstillingoodhealth.4.Thestoryismainlywrittento_____.A.introduceMessiB.showMessi’sinfluenceC.discussMessi’sfuturecareerD.compareMessitootherplayers首字母填空April18wasInternationalDayforMonumentsandSites(國際古跡遺址日).
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