福建省泉州市楊梅中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析

福建省泉州市楊梅中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theteachertoldusthatthesun____intheeast.Arises

Brose

Craises

Draised參考答案：A2.Withsomanypeople_______________bysendingE-mailseveryday,itwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeoftheInternet.

A.communicating

B.communicated

C.communicate

D.tocommunicate參考答案：A3.Thenewinventionmadelastmonthwouldhaveavarietyof______inindustry.

A.discoveries

B.profits

C.guidances

D.applications參考答案：D4.Thetwocakesareof________size,buttheonetheyboughtlastweekwastwice________sizeofthem.A.the;the

B．a(chǎn);the

C．a(chǎn);a

D．the;a參考答案：B5.-Haveyoubroughtthephotoofyourfamily?

-Yes,I____itthewholemorning.

A.wouldlookfor

B.lookedfor

C.havebeenlookingfor

D.hadlookedfor參考答案：B6.25．Myheadache_____me．Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butit’sgettingworseandworse．

A．kills

B．iskilling

C．waskilling

D．killed參考答案：B略7.Whatimpressedmemostaboutthemoviewerethe_____filmedinNewYork.A.scenery

B.scenes

C.sights

D.views參考答案：B8.WolfWarrior2,_______directorWuJingalsostarredintheleadrole,isafirst-classproduction,evenbyHollywoodstandards.A.where

B.which

C.whom

D.as參考答案：A考查定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞。句意：《戰(zhàn)狼2》，導(dǎo)演吳京也主演了這部電影，即使按照好萊塢的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，也是一流的制作。此處WolfWarrior2是先行詞，在后面的非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中做地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ)，表示“在WolfWarrior2里”，故選A。9.AsevereschoolbusaccidentoccurredonWednesdaymorning,November16th,

inthenorthwestprovinceofGansu,______21personsdiedintotalincluding19children,adriverandateacher.A.caused

B.havingcaused

C.tocause

D.causing參考答案：D10.Heappearstobeimpolite;

,heisstraightforwardonceyouhearhimtalk.A．a(chǎn)samatteroffact

B．onthecontraryC．inthatcase

D．foronething參考答案：A11.________thereisgoingtobeapolicychange_________ofthosethingsisgoingtochange.A.Unless;few

B.Until;few

C.Unless;none

D.Until;none參考答案：C12.Thosewhoarenotadmittedtouniversity,

,mayattendsomeothercoursesorclassesforadulthighereducation.

A.thoughimportant

B.ifpossible

C.unlessnecessary

D.ifever參考答案：B略13.Shewouldn’thaveflownoffthehandle_____thefactthatyoudidn’tintendtohurther.A.wereshetoknow B.hadsheknownC.didsheknow D.shouldshehaveknown參考答案：B【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：如果她知道你并沒(méi)有打算傷害她這一事實(shí)的話，她就不會(huì)勃然大怒。根據(jù)題中wouldn'thave和fact后的同位語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)可知，這是對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)間的虛擬。在if的非真實(shí)條件句中，對(duì)過(guò)去時(shí)間的虛擬從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要用haddone，省略連詞if后，句子要用部分倒裝，即had提前至從句主語(yǔ)之前。故選B項(xiàng)。14.We

wonderhowseamenexploredtheoceansbeforelatitudeandlongitudemadeitpossibletoplotaship’spositiononamap.

A．need

B．must

C．maywell

D．should參考答案：C略15.IfyougotoXi’an，youwillfindtheplacestheremoremagnificentthancommonly________.A.supposing

B.supposed

C.tosuppose

D.suppose參考答案：B略16.SriLankaissteppingupitscampaignforattractingChinesetouristswithplansto______100Chinesetravelagentsthisyear.

A.launch B.purchase C.sponsor D.decorate參考答案：C二、完型填空17.TheMomentofTruth"ThisisMs.Hill."Mr.Lopeztoldthevolunteersattheanimalshelter.“Ms.Hillisareporter.Sheishereto___21___

astoryontheshelterforthenewspaper.Emi,I’dlikeyoutobeinthephotograph.Youhave____22____themosthoursthismonth.”Emiopenedhermouthtomurmursomethingbutquicklyclosedit.EmiaskedCarmen,herbestfriend,totakeher

___23___thosedaysbecauseshehadtopracticessoftball.Carmen’spictureshouldbeinthenewspaper.____24____,Carmendecidednottosayanything,becauseshedidn’twantto____25____Emi.Justthena(n)____26____soundcamefromthecatRoom.Everyone_____27_____intoseewhathadhappened.AdirtycatnamedJackwasstandinginfrontofacagewhich____28____afemalecatandherbabies.Jackwassounding

____29____atthemothercat.Protectingherbabies,themothercat_____30_____fiercely.Mr.LopezquicklypickedJackupand_____31_____himintohisowncage.Afraidforherbabies,themothercatstillstoodwithherfurstraight____32____.Red-faced,Mr.Lopezcheckedthevolunteer_____33_____onthewallandasked,“Emi,it’syour_____34_____tofeedthecatstoday,right?DidyouforgettolockJack’scage?”EmithoughtthatCarmen____35____haveforgottentolockJack’scage,soshesaid,“Uh…,IguessIdidforget.I’mverysorry.”Carmencouldn’tletherfriendtakethe____36____forsomethingshehaddone.“Mr.Lopez,”she_____37_____.“I’mtheonewhoforgottolockJack’scage.”EmitoldMr.Lopezthetruthand_____38_____takingCarmen’spictureforthenewspaperstory.Mr.Lopezsaidwithasmile,“Ithinkbothofyouhavelearned_____39_____abouttellingthetruth.Whydon’twe_____40_____picturesofbothofyouinthenewspaper?Bytheway,pleaseremembertolockalltheanimalcagesfromnowon.”21.A.tell

B.write

C.makeup

D.setup22.A.explored

B.wasted

C.volunteered

D.performed23.A.measure

B.chance

C.place

D.time24.A.However

B.Thus

C.Therefore

D.Instead25.A.support

B.disturb

C.annoy

D.embarrass26.A.gentle

B.unique

C.unforgettable

D.terrible27.A.marched

B.rushed

C.came

D.stepped28.A.housed

B.fed

C.protected

D.put29.A.angrily

B.noisily

C.merrily

D.surprisingly30.A.movedback

B.foughtback

C.heldback

D.cameback31.A.forced

B.led

C.placed

D.chased32.A.backward

B.forward

C.down

D.up33.A.form

B.schedule

C.notice

D.sign34.A.turn

B.idea

C.request

D.dream35.A.should

B.could

C.must

D.would36.A.lead

B.duty

C.apology

D.blame37.A.spokeup

B.stoodup

C.litup

D.shoutedout38.A.admitted

B.delayed

C.continued

D.suggested39.A.anything

B.everything

C.something

D.nothing40.A.declare

B.include

C.send

D.describe參考答案：21.B

22.C

23.C

24.A

25.D

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.A

30.B

31.C

32.D

33.B

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.A

38.D

39.C

40.B本文是發(fā)生在動(dòng)物收容所里的故事。志愿者Carmen忘記鎖一只貓的籠子，讓它到處亂跑，這名志愿者最后勇敢地承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤。Mr.Lopez認(rèn)為Emi和Jack都說(shuō)了實(shí)話，決定把她們倆的照片和故事都登在報(bào)紙上。21.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.tell告訴；

B.write寫；

C.makeup組成，編造；

D.setup建立。她來(lái)這里寫一篇關(guān)于報(bào)紙庇護(hù)的報(bào)道。此處是動(dòng)詞不定式做目的狀語(yǔ)，故選B。22.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.explored探索；

B.wasted浪費(fèi)；

C.volunteered

自愿；

D.performed實(shí)施。根據(jù)第一段第一句中thevolunteers可知，你自愿參加這個(gè)月的大部分時(shí)間。故選C。23.C考查名詞。A.measure測(cè)量；

B.chance機(jī)會(huì)；

C.place

地方；

D.time時(shí)間。Emi請(qǐng)她最好的朋友Carmen代替她去那幾天，因?yàn)樗仨毦毩?xí)壘球。故選C。takeone’splace代替某人的位置。24.A考查副詞。A.However然而；

B.Thus因此；

C.Therefore因此；

D.Instead反而。Carmen的照片應(yīng)該是在報(bào)紙上，然而，Carmen決定什么也不說(shuō)，因?yàn)樗幌胱孍mi難堪。故選A。25.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.support

支持；

B.disturb干擾；

C.annoy

煩惱；

D.embarrass使尷尬。然而，Carmen決定什么也不說(shuō)，因?yàn)樗幌胱孍mi難堪。故選D。26.D考查形容詞。A.gentle

溫柔的；

B.unique

獨(dú)一無(wú)二的；

C.unforgettable難忘的；

D.terrible可怕的。就在這時(shí)，貓房發(fā)出可怕的聲音。故選D。27.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.marched前進(jìn)；

B.rushed急忙；

C.came來(lái)；

D.stepped行走。每個(gè)人都急忙沖進(jìn)去看發(fā)生了什么事情。故選B。28.A考查動(dòng)詞。A.housed給---提供住房，安置；

B.fed喂養(yǎng)；

C.protected保護(hù)；

D.put放。一只名叫杰克的臟兮兮的貓站在籠子前，籠子里住著一只母貓和她的幼崽。故選A。29.A考查副詞。A.angrily生氣地；

B.noisily吵鬧地；

C.merrily愉快地；

D.surprisingly令人驚訝地。杰克對(duì)母貓的反應(yīng)很奇怪。故選A。30.B考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.movedback退縮；

B.foughtback回?fù)簦?/p>

C.heldback隱瞞；

D.cameback回來(lái)。保護(hù)幼崽，母貓猛烈回?fù)?。故選B。31.C考查動(dòng)詞。A.forced強(qiáng)迫；

B.led引領(lǐng)；

C.placed安置；

D.chased追捕。Mr.Lopez和快把Jack抓起，把它放在自己的籠子里。故選C。32.D考查副詞。A.backward

向后；

B.forward

向前；

C.down向下；

D.up向上。害怕她的孩子受傷，那只母貓仍然站著，毛發(fā)聳立。故選D。33.B考查名詞。A.form形式，表格；

B.schedule時(shí)間表；

C.notice通知；

D.sign跡象，符號(hào)。紅著臉，Mr.Lopez核對(duì)墻上自愿者時(shí)間表。故選B。34.A考查名詞。A.turn輪次，轉(zhuǎn)彎，變化；

B.idea主意；

C.request請(qǐng)求；

D.dream夢(mèng)想。Emi,，今天輪到你喂貓了，是嗎？固定句式：It’sone’sturntodosth.現(xiàn)在輪到某人做某事。故選A。35.C考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。句意：Emi認(rèn)為Carmen一定是忘了鎖Jack籠子的門。故選C。musthavedone表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情有把握的肯定推測(cè)，“一定是做某事了”，故選C。36.D考查名詞。A.lead領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；

B.duty職責(zé)；

C.apology道歉；

D.blame責(zé)備。Carmen不能讓她的朋友因?yàn)樗龅氖露艿截?zé)備。blamefor因---而受到責(zé)備，故選D。37.A考查動(dòng)詞詞組。A.spokeup大聲地說(shuō)；

B.stoodup站起；

C.litup

點(diǎn)燃；

D.shoutedout突然呼喊。根據(jù)上文Carmencouldn’tletherfriendtakethe____16____forsomethingshehaddone.可知，她大聲地說(shuō)，“Mr.Lopez,我就是那個(gè)忘記鎖貓籠子的人”，故選A。38.D考查動(dòng)詞。A.admitted承認(rèn)；

B.delayed拖延；

C.continued繼續(xù)；

D.suggested建議。Emi告訴Mr.Lopez這個(gè)事實(shí)，并建議把Carmen的照片作為報(bào)紙的故事。故選D。39.C考查不定代詞。A.anything任何事情；

B.everything每件事情；

C.something某事；

D.nothing什么也沒(méi)有。我想你們兩個(gè)都學(xué)會(huì)了講真話。根據(jù)句意可知選C。40.B考查動(dòng)詞。A.declare宣布；

B.include包括；

C.send發(fā)送；

D.describe描述。我們?yōu)槭裁床辉趫?bào)紙上加上你們倆的照片呢？根據(jù)句意可知選B。三、閱讀理解18.參考答案：略19.閱讀理解（每小題2分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Whenyouhaveaquestionaboutsomething,wheredoyougo?FormanypeopletheanswerissimpleastheycangoonlinetoasearchenginelikeGoogleorYahoo.ButwhataboutpeopleinruralorunderdevelopedareaswhomayhavenowaytogetontheInternet?

AbusinessandinternationaldevelopmentprofessorinCalifornia,RoseShuman,foundananswerforthem:QuestionBox.QuestionBoxisaservicethatprovidesanswers---freeofcharge---forpeoplewhocannotsearchtheInternetdirectly.TheusersofQuestionsBoxmightbethosewhomightnotbeabletoread,orsimplyhavenoaccesstotheInternet.

QuestionBoxbeganthreeyearsagoinIndia.Peopleusedametalcallboxwithapush-to-talkbuttontoconnectaliveoperator.RoseSchumanexplained,”Youjustneedtopushabiggreenbuttonontheboxwhichwillconnectyoudirectlytoouroperatorswhoaresittinginfrontofcomputers,andspeakyourlanguage.Youcanaskthemanysortofquestionyouwant,andthey’lllookitupinEnglishorinHindi,orwhateverthemainlanguageis,andtranslatetheanswerbackforyou.”

Theserviceiscurrentlyofferedintwovillages.Thelatestversionoftheboxusesmobilephonetechnology,andsolarpanelsincasetheelectricalpowerfails.RoseShumansaystheaimwastomaketheboxaseasyaspossibleforusers,“Itisveryefficient(效率高的).RatherthantrytobringalotofdifficultiestothemandexpectthemtospendalotoftimetolearnhowtousetheInternet,theideawastomakeatechnologythatevenGrandmacoulduse.”

InApril2009,QuestionBoxwasintroducedtoUganda.FortycommunityworkerswithmobilephonesconnectedvillagerstocallcenteroperatorsinKampala.Thecommunityworkerswentaroundtellingpeopleabouttheservice.TheyworeT-shirtsthatsaid“Askme.”ButInternetserviceinUgandaprovedslowandundependable.SoQuestionB