湖北省荊州市普濟中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析

湖北省荊州市普濟中學(xué)高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Youcanborrowmycar

youpromisenottodrivetoofast. A．unless B．evenif C．incase D．a(chǎn)slongas參考答案：D2.

He________combhishairatthetable,eventhoughheknowsIdon’tlikeit.A.shall

B.may

C.will

D.can參考答案：C略3._______it'schattingonQQ,shoppingonTaobaoorconnectingtoa"free"

Wi-Finetwork,

notbeingcarefulcanhaveseriousconsequences.

(

)

A.When

B.If

C.Whether

D.That參考答案：C4.Financeforresearchisalready______,withwhichscientistscangoonwiththeirfurthermedicalexperiments.A.inadvance

B.indemand

C.inorder

D.inplace參考答案：D31.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_______toomuchatthepartylastnight. A.coulddrink B.shoulddrink C.wouldhavedrunk D.musthavedrunk參考答案：D6.InChina,thenumberofcitiesisincreasing______developmentisrecognizedacrosstheworld.A.where

B.which

C.whose

D.that參考答案：c略7.How________youexpecttogetsomethinginreturnwhenyouneverwillinglylendahandtoothers?A．shall

B．can

C．should

D．dare參考答案：B考查情態(tài)動詞。句意：既然你從不愿意幫助別人，你怎么能夠期盼得到別人的回報呢？can表示“能夠”，符合句意，故選B。8.—Whichofthetwinbrothersiseasiertogetonwith?—

youngerone．Heis

mosthumorousman．A．A;a

B．A;the

C．The;a

D．The;／參考答案：C9.Jackwaslatefornearlytwohoursthismorningbuthegave

such

importantreasons

hewasexcused.A.why

B.that

C.when

D.how參考答案：B10.Nowadays,manyyoungcouplesinChinaarestrugglingtobuyahouseoftheirown,

_______theydon’tneedtospendmuchon.A.that

B.it

C.those

D.one參考答案：D11.Nowthattheforestwasdestroyedbyabigfire,alarge________oftrees______tobeplantedonthemountain．

A．number;has

B．quantity;has

C．a(chǎn)mount;have

D．sum;have參考答案：B12.Itisagreat

forapersontobeabletodrivewhenheisseekingajob.A.significance

B.chance

C.advantage

D.importance參考答案：C13.--Howwouldyouliketohaveyoursittingroomdecorated?--IthinkIwillhaveawoodenfloor________.A.lay

B.lie

C.lain

D.laid參考答案：D14.—Peopleliketravelingverymuch.—Yes,Sometimeswedoneedajourneyto

fromourbusylifeawhile.

A.runaway

B.getaway

C.takeaway

D.breakaway參考答案：B.15.Ifyoudon’tlikethedrinkyou_______,justleaveitandtryadifferentone.A.orderedB.areordering

C.willorder

D.hadordered參考答案：A16.I’mafraidhe’smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis________heneverfinishesanything.A.that B.whenC.where D.why參考答案：D試題分析：句意:恐怕他更多的是一個空談家，而不是實干家，這就是為什么他從不完成什么。That引導(dǎo)表語從句的時候，不做成分，而且表語從句的意思也是完整的，when“什么時候”，where“哪里”都不符合句意。選D。二、完型填空17.Mymumwasyoungwhenshefellpregnantwithme.AfterIwasbornitwasdecidedthatmyfather’sswould

41

meinManchester.NoonespokeaboutMum.Eventually,IwasshownlettersfromMum,

42

thatshewasadrugaddict.AllthiswasrunningthroughmyheadasIarrivedinGlasgowon27Decemberlastyear.MysisterLeanne,frommymother’sside,had

43

medownonFacebook,andwehadbeen

44

forsometime,buthadmetonlyonceortwice.Leannehadbeenbroughtupbyourmother’sparents,andhadsome

45withMumthroughoutherlife.ShewasnowlivinginCanada,butreturningforChristmasand

46

toseeallthefamilytogether.Abigpartyhadbeenarrangedtowelcomeherback,andeveryonewouldbethere,includingour

47.InaveryshorttimemysisterandIhatcheda

48.I’dmeetmysisterasshearrivedatManchesterairport,thenwe’ddriveuptoGlasgow

49.Keepingitasurprisegaveusarush.Afteraboutafour-hourdrive,wewerethere.I’d

50

calledsomeone“Mum”before.Butthereshewas.Weembraced(擁抱)andalthoughwecouldhardlygetthewordsoutfastenough,weweresoon

51

.Seeingsomeonesoalikelookingbackatmewasthestrangestbutmost

52

experience.Thoughalifetimemayhave

53

us,thiswomanatapartyinGlasgowwasmymum.She

54atmeforasecond,beforegivingmeatighthug.Allshecouldsaywasthatsheneverthoughtwe’d

55

again.She’dbeen

56

ofdrugsforfiveyears.Shetoldmehowshenowworksforacharitythathelpsyoungpeople

57

thesameproblemsshehad.Wenowtalkregularly,andIfeel

58

she’smymother.That’ssomethingIcouldn’thaveeven

59

whenthedooropenedtoheratthatChristmasparty.Lifemaybeshort,butit’salways

60

enoughtoreconcile(和好).41.A.teach

B.control

C.serve

D.raise 42.A.foreseeing

B.saying

C.arguing

D.promising 43.A.knocked

B.tracked

C.rolled D.turned44.A.negotiating

B.complaining

C.messaging

D.searching45.A.contact

B.bargain

C.fun

D.trouble46.A.unwilling

B.afraid

C.confident

D.desperate47.A.sister

B.father

C.mum D.grandparents48.A.deal

B.plan

C.trick D.change49.A.inadvance

B.inturn

C.insecret

D.intime50.A.ever

B.even

C.always

D.never51.A.lookingaway

B.chattingaway

C.turningup

D.pickingup52.A.disturbing

B.annoying

C.comforting

D.frightening53.A.separated

B.deserted

C.ruined

D.cheated54.A.laughed

B.yelled

C.stared

D.pointed55.A.part

B.suffer

C.recover

D.meet56.A.clean

B.aware

C.short D.fond57.A.discuss

B.overcome

C.explore

D.stress58.A.guilty

B.embarrassed

C.proud

D.shocked59.A.imagined

B.ignored

C.questioned

D.recalled60.A.tough

B.happy

C.simple

D.long參考答案：41-45

DBBCA46-50

DCBCD51-52BCACD56-60ABCAD本文講述了一個孩子從出生起就離開因為吸毒而不能撫養(yǎng)自己的媽媽，經(jīng)過努力，最終與戒毒成功的母親團聚的感人故事。41．句意：我出生后就被決定由我父親在曼徹斯特的親戚撫養(yǎng)。teach教；control控制；serve服務(wù)；raise

撫養(yǎng)。由此可見D正確。42．句意：最后我看了來自媽媽的信，信中透露出她是有毒癮的人。foreseeing預(yù)見；revealing揭示，透露真情；arguing爭論；promising許諾，答應(yīng)。這個結(jié)果狀語的邏輯主語是letter所以可知B為正確選項。43．句意：我的表姐一直在臉書上追蹤我的消息。knocked敲；tracked：tackdown跟蹤，追查；rolled搖動；turned轉(zhuǎn)變。由此可知選B。44．句意：我們有一段時間堅持互通信息。negotiating協(xié)商，談判；complaining抱怨；messaging通信息；searching尋找。由此可知C正確。45．句意：Leanne由我的外祖父母撫養(yǎng)長大，和我的母親有過接觸。contact接觸，聯(lián)系；bargain討價還價；fun樂趣；trouble麻煩，由此可見A正確。46．句意：她現(xiàn)在住在加拿大，圣誕節(jié)要回來，極其想要見到所有的家庭成員。reluctant不情愿的，勉強的；afraid害怕的；confident充滿信心的，自信的；desperate不顧一切的，極其想要的。由此可見D正確。47．為了歡迎她舉行了一個大的家庭聚會，每個人都參加。當(dāng)然也包括我們的母親。從前文她想見到所有的家庭成員也可以看出此處選C。48．句意：在很短的時間內(nèi)，我姐姐和我就醞釀了一個計劃。由此可見B正確。49．句意：當(dāng)姐姐到達曼徹斯特機場的時候我去和她匯合，然后我們秘密地開車去格拉斯哥。inadvance提前，預(yù)先；inturn作為回報；insecret秘密地；intime及時，終于。從先后文可以看出這是我們兩個人的之間的一個計劃，不想讓其他人知道。所以C為正確答案。50．句意：從前我從來沒有叫過什么人媽媽。ever曾經(jīng)；even甚至；always總是；never從未。從前文我從生下來就離開媽媽可以知道D為正確選項。51．句意：我們緊緊擁抱，很快就聊個沒完。lookingaway望向別處，轉(zhuǎn)移目光；chattingaway聊個沒完；turningup音量跳高，出現(xiàn)露面；pickingup拾起，順便學(xué)會，情況好轉(zhuǎn)，用車搭載，接受節(jié)目。從我們一見面就擁抱在一起可以看出我和母親彼此并無隔閡。由此可知B正確。52．句意：看到有個人和自己如此相似是一件最奇怪卻令人安慰的事。disturbing令人不安的；annoying令人生氣的；comforting令人安慰的；frightening令人害怕的。從句中thestrangest后面的but可以看出后面的詞感情色彩是正面的。由此可見C正確。53．句意：盡管時間可能曾經(jīng)隔開過我們，但是格拉斯哥的這個女人是我的母親。separated分開，隔開；deserted遺棄；ruined毀掉；cheated欺騙。句子的主語是時間，從前文知道我和母親是不得已才分開的。所以A為正確答案。54．句意：她盯著我看了一秒鐘就緊緊地?fù)肀Я宋摇aughedat嘲笑；yelledat大叫；staredat凝視，盯著看；pointedat指著。由此可見C正確。55．句意：她所能說的就是她從未想過我們還能再次相見。從前后文可知這是一次意料之外的見面，也可已看出久別重逢的母親很激動。part分開；suffer遭受，容忍；recover恢復(fù)；meet見面。由此可見D正確。56．句意：她用了五年戒除毒癮。clean干凈的；aware意識到的；short

短的；fond喜愛的。根據(jù)前后文可知母親戒除了毒癮。由此可見A正確。57．句意：她告訴我她現(xiàn)在如何為一家慈善機構(gòu)工作，幫助那些和她有過同樣問題的年輕人。discuss討論；overcome克服；explore探測，探險；stress強調(diào)。從后面的problem可知此處選擇克服overcome。由此可見B正確。58．句意：我現(xiàn)在經(jīng)常和她聊天，對她是我的媽媽感到驕傲。guilty有罪的，內(nèi)疚的；embarrassed尷尬的；proud驕傲的；shocked震驚的。從我和媽媽經(jīng)常聊天可以看出我們關(guān)系很好。由此可見C正確。59．句意：那是當(dāng)年那個聚會之前我從來不能想象出來的事。imagined想象；ignored忽視；questioned詢問；recalled回憶。從前文我知道媽媽有毒癮，而且母子多年未見可以推斷作者當(dāng)時無論如何不能想象出母子現(xiàn)在的和諧關(guān)系。由此可見A正確。60．句意：生命可能很短，但有足夠的時間用來和好。這是一個點明主題的句子，這句話表明生命雖然短暫，但是只要努力就可以干掉錯誤，想我的母親一樣；同時也可以修復(fù)可彌補破裂的關(guān)系，就像我和母親一樣。由此可見D正確。三、閱讀理解18.

Ifyouareresearchingyourfamilytree,you’renotalone.GenealogyiscurrentlyoneofthemostpopularpastimesontheInternet,whichisincreasinglybeingusedtotracedistants.SomeofthemostpopularWebsitesdealwiththousandsofenquiriesandemailseverymonth.“Theprogressivebreakdownoftraditionalfamilyvalues,economicfactorsandfreedomtotravelhaveallspreadfamiliesoutmorewidelythanwasoncecommon,andmanyshavelosttouchwitheachother,”explainsGordonJohnson,anauthorandgenealogyexpert.“Mostpeoplenowinterestedingenealogystartbylookingforfamilyconnectionsafewgenerationsback,orevensalivetoday,andthengethookedonitasahobby.”O(jiān)neofthemostcommonmistakesmadebyamateurgenealogistsisfailingtogetintouchwithlivings.Thesescanprovidevitalinformationonpeople,datesandplaces.Relativeaccountscanbemisleading,buttheyarethemostcurrentsourceoffamilyhistoryavailable.Othercommonerrorsincludenotknowingthehistoryoftheareainwhichyourresearchisbeingconductedorassumingthatyoursurnamehasneverbeenspelledadifferentway.Anothercommonmistakeisforresearcherstoassumetheyaretheonlypersonresearchingaparticularfamilyline.Thisisunlikely:anyfamilygroupspanningseveralgenerationswillprobablycontainafewthousandlivingmembers.Thismeansthatcontactingdistantcousinscanbeatimesavingandhelpfulresource.ThisiswheretheWeb’sstrengthlies.Asacheapmeansofcommunicatingacrossoceansandtimezones,theNetissecondtonone,andthousandsoffamilyhunterslogondailytorequesthelpandinformationinthepursuitoftheirgoal.Itisalsoimportantthatresearcherskeepcarefulnotesoftheirinformationsources.Asimplefiling(文件歸檔)systemforaccessingthedatatheycollectisalsovital.Thiswillhelptoavoidconfusiononcetheinformationbeginstopileup.Anumberofspecialistprogramsareavailabletohelpwiththis.Ifyoudecidetouseoneoftheseprograms,shoparoundandchoosetheonewhichmostcloselymatchesyourneeds.TheproblemwiththeInternetisthatitisaveryrecentmedium.Thehugeresourcesitoffersonlyservetohighlighttheenormousamountsofvitalinformationthathaveyettomakeitintodigitalformat.Fortheforeseeablefuture,itislikelythatmuchoftheinformationyouneedwillbefoundonlyinbooksinlibrariesorinnationalandlocalrecordoffices.Theonlinesourcesaregrowingfast,butitwillbealongtimebeforetheycompletelyreplacemoretraditionalmethods.

55.Manypeoplehavebecomeinterestedingenealogy_______.A.becauseofWebsitesontheInternetB.becausepeopletravelmorenowadaysC.becausetheywanttomakecontactwithsD.becauseitisaninterestinghobby56.Thewritersuggeststhatstartingtoresearchyourfamilytree______.A.canbedifficult

B.isbestdonebyspeakingtoyourparentsC.iseasy

D.shouldbeginbyusingtheInternet

57.Manygenealogistsmakethemistakeof______.A.believingeverythingthattheirstellthem

B.notcontactingtheirsC.misspellingtheirs’names

D.ignoringveryimportantinformation58.Thewriterthinksthatitisunlikelythat_______.A.onlyonepersonisresearchingaparticularfamilylineB.anyfamilygroupwillhavelotsoflivingmembersC.anyfamilygroupwillhavefewfamilymembersD.contactingdistantcousinsistimesaving59.WhichoftheseproblemswiththeInternetismentionedbythewriter?A.Itcontainstoomuchinformation.B.ItishardtokeepupwithnewdevelopmentsontheInternet.C.Lotsofinformationstillisn’tavailableontheInternet.D.Manylibrariesandrecordofficesdon'thaveWebsites.60.Ingeneral,thewriterfeelsthattheInternet______.A.willsoonbethemostpopularwayofresearchingyourfamilytreeB.containsalargeamountofinformationforresearchersC.hasbecomethebestwayoftracingyourfamilytreeD.willeventuallytaketheplaceofmoretraditionalmethodsofresearch參考答案：略19.

Haveyouevernoticedthatsomepeopleamabletoeffortlesslyremembereventhemostboringdetails,andquicklyunderstandnewthings,andwishedthatyoutoocouldbelikethat?Tounlockthefullpotentialofyoubrain.youneedmkeepitactiveandacute.Buthow?Checkoutthesetips:

．Exercise＆getyourbodymoving

Exercisingdoesn'tjustexercisethebody;italsohelpstoexerciseyourbrain.Withoutregularexerciseyourbloodvessels《血管）beginmlosetheabilitytoeffectivelypumpbloodanditalsomduwstheamountofoxygenandnutrients（養(yǎng)分）thatyourbloodcarriestoyourbrain.Whenthenutrientsdon'tmakeitthem,thebrainsabilitytofunctioniscompromised.Topreventthisfromhappening,makesureyougetmovingeveryday.Walking,swimminganddancingarcallexcellentactivities.

一Getridofstressorsbndseekhelpfordepression

Amongthemostbrain-damagingstressarsisseveredepression,whichisactuallyoftenmistakenforamemoryproblemsinceoneofitsprimarysymptomsistheinabilitytoconcentrate.Ifyoucan'tconcentrate,yonmightfe