全全國各地高三英語語法填空試題精選含解析-全考點

全國各地高三英語語法填空試題精選含解析-全考點山東省2021屆高三開學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測IsItthePigfromAngryBirds?Anancientclaypigstatuehasbecome

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hottopic,foritlookedexactlylikeGreenPig,amaincharacterinAngryBirds,apopularmobilegame.Theartwork

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（discover)undertheruinsofanancientsettlement

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（date)backnearly5,000yearsinsouth-westernChina.Archaeologists(考古學(xué)家）foundthetinypigstatue

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（accident)whilediggingintheremainsofasmallancientcommunityoutsideGuanghaninSichuanprovince.ThevillagewassituatedabouteightkilometresoutsideSanxingdui,aBronzeAgekingdom,

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likelycameintobeingaround5,000yearsago,andthepigstatueisthoughttobe3,200yearsold.Thepigstatuehasbeendescribed

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"cute,vividanddelicate"bytheresearchers,whosayitrepresentstheadvancedstandardsoftheregion'sprehistoricresidents.ChineseInternetusersexpressedtheiramazement.OnWeibo,onepersonexpressedhis

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（admire)excitedly:"ItisthepigfromAngryBirds!"Anothercommenterjoked:"ThepiginAngryBirds.Youhaveinfringed(侵犯）thecopyright."Theresearchteamclaimed

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（find)tracksofcontinuoushumanactivityonthissitefrom5,000yearsagotothe

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（dynasty)ofMingandQing.Officialsplantodig7,000squaremetresofthesite,whichisofficiallynamedGuanghanJointRuins.BytheendofJune,they

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(dig)4,500squaremetres.答案及解析56.a考查冠詞用法；句意：一個古代的土豬雕像成為了一個熱門話題。根據(jù)句意可知，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a57.wasdiscovered考查動詞時態(tài)；根據(jù)句意可知，提示詞是發(fā)生在過去的動作，所以應(yīng)使用一般過去時，又因為提示詞與主語theartwork為被動關(guān)系，故答案為wasdiscovered58.dating考查非謂語動詞。因為提示詞與邏輯主句anancientsettlement為主動關(guān)系，且表示一般性的動作，故答案為dating59.accidentally考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。根據(jù)句意可知，提示詞修飾的是謂語動詞found，所以應(yīng)使用副詞形式，故答案為accidentally60.which考查定語從句。由于從句

likelycameintobeingaround5,000yearsago缺主語，且先行詞為aBronzeAgekingdom指物，故答案為which61.as考查介詞用法。根據(jù)固定搭配：bedescribedas可知答案為as62.admiration考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。根據(jù)前面的形容詞性物主代詞his可知，空格處應(yīng)填名詞形式，故答案為admiration63.tohavefound考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)固定用法：claimtodo，可知之后應(yīng)使用不定式，又因為提示詞發(fā)生在謂語動詞claimed之前，故填tohavefound64.dynasties考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。因為這里明清兩個朝代，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形成，故答案為dynasties65.haddug考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞bytheendof+過去時間，可知應(yīng)使用過去完成時，故答案為haddug遼寧師大附中2021屆高三上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試Inmanycountries,

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isnotunusualforfamiliesofdifferentbackgroundstolivetogetherinthesharedspace.

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,intheUnitedStates,thisideamaystillbeconsideredstrange.Butthistypeofhousing,calledco-housing,isgaining

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(popular)intheUnitedStates,oo.Co-housingcomplexesarepoppingupacrossthecountry.Formanypeople,thiswayoflifeis

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meanstorelievethestressofbusylife.Aco-housingcommunityhas

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(private)ownedhousesandsharedland.Thereisoftena“commonhouse”withakitchenanddiningroom,meetingroom,andmaybeaworkshopoflibraryormusicroom.About25co-housingcommunities

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(build)inrecentyears,and150moreareplanned.Aco-housingcomplexisaplace

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residents（居住者）shop,cook,andeattogether.Childrenhaveotherkidstoplay

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,whichmakesmanyfamilies

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(live)inthiswayhappyandsafe.Residentsalsosaythattheycanliveinco-housingfor

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moneythantheywouldpayfornearbyapartments.答案及解析36.it考查it作形式主語；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處作主語，且指代之后的不定式結(jié)構(gòu)tolivetogetherinthesharedspace，所以填形式主語it37.However考查邏輯關(guān)系。根據(jù)上下文之后，前后句有轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，所以填副詞however38.popularity考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化；分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空格處作賓語，所以填名詞形式，故答案為popularity39.a考查冠詞。根據(jù)句意：這種生活方式是一種緩解繁忙生活的一種方式，可知應(yīng)該填不定冠詞a40.privately考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化；根據(jù)句意可知，提示詞修飾的是動詞hasowned，故應(yīng)用副詞形式，故答案為privately41.havebeenbuilt考查動詞時態(tài)；根據(jù)標(biāo)志詞inrecentyears可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時，又因為提示詞與主語25co-housingcommunities為被動關(guān)系，所以答案為havebeenbuilt42.where考查定語從句；因為從句

residents（居住者）shop,cook,andeattogether完整，且先行詞aplace指地點，故答案為where43.with考查介詞用法。因為不定式結(jié)構(gòu)與所修飾的名詞otherkids為邏輯上的動賓關(guān)系，所以要加上介詞with，即playwithotherkids，所以答案為with44.living考查非謂語動詞；因為提示詞與邏輯主語manyfamilies為主動關(guān)系，所以填現(xiàn)在分詞doing，故答案為living45.less考查比較級；根據(jù)than可以應(yīng)填比較級，根據(jù)句意可知為否定比較級，所以填less湖北華中師大附中2021屆高三上學(xué)期六校聯(lián)考InanymajorIndiancity,peopleareseenwithanarmoutstretched,mobilephoneinhand,

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(smile)widelyandclickingaway.EvenPrimeMinisterNarendraModiissaid

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(love)theselfie(自拍),postingpicturesonlinethathehastakenwith

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(variety)worldleaders.Butthepursuitofselfiecansometimeshavedeadlyconsequences.Indiaishometo

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highestnumberofpeoplewhohavediedwhiletakingphotosof

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(they),with19oftheworld's49recordedselfie-linkeddeathssince2014.61

(early)thismonth,an18-year-oldcollegestudentonaclasspicniclosthisbalancewhiletakingaselfieontopofarocknearadam.Hefellintothewateranddrowned,alongwithaclassmate

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jumpedintosavehim.Sincethen,theIndiangovernment

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(declare)16noselfiezonesacrossMumbai,warningpeople

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takingunnecessaryrisks.Policehavedeclared“noselfie”inareasconsideredtobe

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(risk)—particularlyalongthecoastlineinspotswithnorailingsorfences.Anyonecominginto“noselfie"areas,eveniftheytakenophotos,willriskafineof1,200rupees($17.50).答案及解析：56.smiling考查非謂語動詞。因為句意已經(jīng)有謂語動詞areseen，所以考查非謂語，又因為提示詞與邏輯主語people為主動關(guān)系，所以使用現(xiàn)在分詞，故答案為smiling57.tolove考查非謂語動詞。根據(jù)固定搭配：besaidtodo據(jù)說，可知答案為tolove58.various考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)化。根據(jù)句意可知，提示詞修飾的是后面的名詞worldleaders故應(yīng)使用形容詞形式，使用答案為various59.the考查冠詞用法。因為形容詞最高級之前要加定冠詞the，故答案為the60.themselves考查反身代詞。當(dāng)主語與賓語是同一人或同一物時，賓語用反身代詞，故這里填themselves61.Earlier考查比較級。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示本月早些時候，故應(yīng)使用比較級形式，所以答案為副詞earlier62.who/that考查定語從句。因為