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貴州省銅仁地區(qū)公共英語五級(筆試)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.聽力原文:Farmersusuallyuseplowstopreparetheirfieldsforplantingcrops.Plowscutintotheground,andliftupweeds,andotherunwantedplants.However,plowingisblamedforcausingseveredamagetotopsoilbyremovingtheplantsthatprotectsoilfrombeingblownorwashedaway.ManyfarmersinSouthAsiaarenowtryingaprocesscalledLowTillFarming.LowTillFarminglimitstheuseofplows.Inthismethodoffarming,seedsandfertilizerareputintothesoilthroughsmallcutsmadeinthesurfaceoftheground.LowTillAgricultureleavesmuchorallthesoilandremainsofplantsontheground.Theyserveasanaturalfertilizerandhelpsupporttherootsoffuturecrops.Theytakeinrainandallowittoflowintothesoilinsteadofrunningoff.IthasbeenprovedthatLowTillFarmingincreaseshar-vestsandreduceswateruse,andthismethodreducestheneedforchemicalproductsbecausetherearefewerunwantedplants.ScientistssayLowTillFarmingisbecomingpopularinSouthAsia,whichisfacingaseverewatershortage.TheysaytheareawillbecomedependentonimportedfoodunlesswaterissavedthroughmethodslikeLowTillFarming.Currently,morethan150millionpeopleinSouthAsiadependonlocalriceandwheatcrops.Farmersgrowriceduringwetweather.Duringthedryseasontheygrowwheatinthesamefields.FarmersareusingtheLowTillFarmingmethodtoplantwheatafterharvestingrice.ScientistssayLowTillAgricultureisoneofthebestexamplesintheworldoftechnologiesworkingforbothpeopleandtheenvironment.

Whatismemainproblemcausedbytheusualwayofplowing?

A.Thecrop'sbloomingperiodisdelayed.

B.Therootsofcropsarecutoff.

C.Thetopsoilisseriouslydamaged.

D.Thegrowthofweedsisaccelerated.

2.Chainsmakelearningflexible.

A.RightB.Wrong

3.The"feltimage"letsyourecognizeyourphysicalexistenceintheworld.

A.RightB.Wrong

4.WhydidAmericanshavethesemovementsintheearly1960s?

5.PartA

Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerQuestions1-10bycirclingTRUEorFALSE.YouwillhearthetalkONLYONCE.Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions1-10.

聽力原文:Fromgoodreadingwecanobtainpleasure,companionship,experience,andinstruction.Agoodbookmayabsorbourattentionsocompletelythatforthetimebeingweforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentity.Readinggoodbooksisoneofthegreatestpleasuresinlife.Itincreasesourcontentmentwhenwearecheerful,andlessensourtroubleswhenwearesad.Whatevermaybeourmainpurposeinreading,ourcontactwithgoodbooksshouldneverfailtogiveusenjoymentandsatisfaction.

Withagoodbookinourhandsweneedneverbelonely.Whetherthecharactersportrayedaretakenfromreallifeoraretotallyimaginarytheymaybecomeourcompanionsandfriends.Inthepagesofbookswecanwalkwiththewiseandthegoodofalllandsandalltimes.Thepeoplewemeetinbooksmaydelightuseitherbecausetheyresemblehumanfriendswhomweholddearorbecausetheypresentunfamiliartypeswhomwearegladtowelcomeasnewacquaintances.Ourhumanfriendssometimesmayboreus,butthefriendswemakeinbooksneedneverwearyuswiththeircompany.Byturningthepageswecandismissthemwithoutanyfearofhurtingtheirfeelings.Whenhumanfriendsdesertus,goodbooksarealwaysreadytogiveusfriendship,sympathy,andencouragement.

Oneofthemostvaluablegiftsbestowedbybooksisexperience.Fewofuscantravelfarfromhomeorhaveawiderangeofexperiences,butallofuscanleadvariedlivesthroughthepagesofbooks.Whetherwewishtoescapefromtheseeminglydullrealitiesofeverydaylifeorwhetherweexpecttovisitsomefar-offplace,abookwillhelpuswhennothingelsecan.Totravelbybookweneednobankaccounttopayourway;noairshiporoceanlinerorstream-linedtraintotransportus;nopassporttoenterthelandofourheart'sdesire.Throughbookswemaygetthethrillofhazardousadventurewithoutdanger.Wecanclimbloftymountains,bravetheperilsofanantarcticwinter,orcrossthescorchingsandsofthedesert,allwithouthardship.InbookswemayvisitthestudiosofHollywood;wemayminglewiththegaythrongsofmeParisboulevards;wemayjointhepicturesquepeasantsinanAlpinevillageorthekindlynativesonaSouthSeaisland.Indeed,throughbooksthewholeworldisoursfortheasking.Thepossibilitiesofourliteraryexperiencesarealmostunlimited.Thebeautiesofnature,theenjoymentofmusic,thetreasuresofart,thetriumphsofarchitecture,themarvelsofengineeringareallopentothewonderandenjoymentofthosewhoread.

Agoodbookmaydrawourattentionsocompletelythatweforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentityforthetimebeing.

A.TrueB.Fasle

6.Mr.Millerenjoysdoingthingswithhisownhands.

A.TrueB.Fasle

7.Thefrontdoortohishomedoesnotopenautomatically.

A.RightB.Wrong

8.InwhichyeardidColumbustakechilipeppertoSpain?

9.Ifyoupokeyourtongueintoaholeofyourteeth,itfeelsverytinyandslim.

A.TrueB.Fasle

10.WhichofthefollowingrecordsoftheUSfootballteamistrue?

A.Firstplaceinthe3rdworldCup.

B.Secondplaceinthe4thWorldCup.

C.Thirdplaceinthe1stWorldCup.

D.Fourthplaceinthe2ndWorldCup.

11.WherewasthefinalsoftheWorldCupin1994held?

A.InEngland.B.IntheUSA.C.InMexico.D.InFrance.

12.Bonecontainsnowater.

A.RightB.Wrong

13.聽力原文:Todayit'smyturntogivetheweeklyoralpresentation,andthetopicthatProfessorMayhadassignedtomeis"thelifeofthepoet,EmilyDickinson".ComparedwithWaltWhitmanwhomwediscussedlastweek,IfoundEmilyDickinsonstrikinglydifferent.SheseemedinfacttobethecompleteoppositeofWhitmaninherlifeandinherwork.Iwouldliketosharebrieflywiththeclasssomeoftheessentialfactsofherbiography.EmilyDickinsonwasbornin1830inAmherst,Mass,barelyadecadeafterWhitman.Inherearly20'sforreasonswhichstillremainamysteryshebegantowithdrawfromherordinarycontactwiththeworld.Fortheremaining30yearsofherlifeshewasseldomseenoutsideherhome.InthisrespectshewasquiteunlikeWhitmanwholovedthegreatoutdoors.EmilyDickinsonspenthersolitarydayscorrespondingwithherfriendsandwritinghundredsofremarkablepoems,notably"Iheardaflybuzz"andthepoemwehavereadfortoday"I'mnobody".Althoughsheshowednoneofherpoemstoherfamilyandsentsomeofherletterstofriends,onlyfourwerepublishedinherlifetime.Mostofthem,almost1,200poemswerediscoveredinherroomaftershediedin1886.attheageof56.Thesepoemshaveestablishedherasamajorpoet,andseveralmodemcriticsconsiderherthegreatestwomanpoetintheEnglishlanguage.Eh,that'saboutallIhave.Isthereanyquestion?Ifnot,weshouldprobablybegintalkingaboutDickinson's"I'mnobody",thepoemProfessorMayassignedforthisweek'sclassdiscussion.

Whoisthespeaker?

A.Apoet.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.D.Anartist.

14.Howlongdidittakeforchilipeppertobecomepopulararoundtheworld?

15.Beforedeliveringthenewinformation,whatshouldthespeakergivehisaudience?

二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.

【C10】

17.(44)

18.(47)

19.(49)

20.(37)

21.(45)

22.

【C11】

23.

【C16】

24.

【C6】

25.(48)

三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.(67)

27.

Accordingtothefirstparagraphofthepassage,theauthorconsiderswhichofthefollowingtobemosthelpfulindeterminingthevalueofspecialprotectivelaborlegislationforwomen?

A.Acomparativestudyofpatternsofwork-relatedillnessesinstatesthathadsuchlawsandinstatesthatdidnot.

B.Anestimateofhowmanywomenworkersareinfavorofsuchlaws.

C.Ananalysisofthecosttoemployersofcomplyingwithsuchlaws.

D.Anexaminationoftheactualeffectsthatsuchlawshavehadinthepastonwomenworkers.

28.

Thefederalgovernmentgetsmostoftheirincomefrom______.

A.propertyaxB.incometaxC.salestaxD.estatetax

29.(76)

30.

______stationscanincreasetofullpowerveryquickly?

31.(68)

32.(73)

33.

______isagoodmethodofsupplyingenergytoremoteareas?

34.

Inpolitics,astronautsaregenerally______.

A.democratsB.republicansC.conservativesD.communists

35.

FromDr.Dustan'sstudywecaninferthat_____.

A.alow-saltdietmaybeprescribedforsomepeople

B.theamountofsaltintakehasnothingtodowithone'sbloodpressure

C.thereductionofsaltintakecancureahypertensivepatient

D.anextremelylow-saltdietmakesnodifferencetoanyone

36.

Theexpression"optoutofsuchdatacollection"(inthelastparagraph)probablymeans______.

A.pickoutfromsuchdatatheinformationoneneeds

B.shiftthroughsuchdatatocollectone'sowninformation

C.evaluatethepurposeforsuchdatacollection

D.choosenottobeinvolvedinsuchdatacollection

37.

InNewYork______.

A.violentcrimedroppedby23%inoneyear

B.policedepartmentpayasmuchas$50,000forJackMaple

C.thecrimerateishigh

D.Comstat'sstatisticalmapsareanalyzedeveryweek

38.(74)

39.PartB

Directions:Inthefollowingarticlesomeparagraphshavebeenremoved.ForQuestions66-70,choosethemostsuitableparagraphfromthelistA-Ftofitintoeachofthenumberedgaps.Thereisoneparagraphwhichdoesnotfitinanyofthegaps.MarkyouranswersonANSWERSHEET1.

DoesthepublisherofDouglasStarr'sexcellentBlood—AnEpicHistoryofMedicineandCommerceactuallyexpecttosellmanycopies?Whoeverchosethetitleiscertaintoscareoffthesqueamish,andthesubtitle,whichmakestheeffortsoundlikeadry,densesurveytext,hasreallydonethisbookadisservice.Infact,thebraveandcuriouswillenjoyabrightlywritten,intriguing,anddisquietingbook,withsomeimportantlessonsforpublichealth.

66.______

Thebookbeginswithahistoricalviewoncenturiesofloreaboutblood—inparticular,thebeliefthatbloodcarriedtheevilhumorsofdiseaseandrequiredoccasionaldraining.AsrecentlyastheRevolutionaryWar,bloodlettingwaswidelyappliedtotreatfevers.Theideaofusingoneperson'sbloodtohealanotherisonlyabout75yearsold—althoughroguescientistshadexperimentedwithtransfusinganimalbloodatleastasearlyasthe1600s.Thefirsttransfusionexperimentsinvolvedstitchingadonor'svein(inearlycasesthephysician's)toapatient'svein.

67.______

Sabotagedbynotionsaboutthe"purity"oftheirgroups'blood,JapanandGermanylaggedwellbehindtheAlliesintransfusionscience.OncetheyrealizedtheywerelosinginjuredtroopstheAllieshadlearnedtosave,theytriedtocatchup,conductinghorribleandunproductiveexperimentssuchasdrainingbloodfromPOWsandinjectingthemwithhorsebloodorpolymers.

68.______

Duringtheearlytomid-1980s,Starrsays,10,000Americanhemophiliacsand12,000otherscontractedHIVfromtransfusionsandreceiptofbloodproducts.Bloodbanksbothhereandabroadmovedslowlytoacknowledgethethreatofthevirusandinsomecasesevenactedwithcriminalnegligence,allowingthedistributionofbloodtheyknewwastainted.Thisisnotnewmaterial.ButStarr'sinsightsaddadimensiontoastoryfirstexploredinthelateRandyShilts'sAndtheBondPlayedOn.

69.______

Isthebloodsupplysafenow?Screeningproceduresandtechnologyhavegottenmuchmoreadvanced.Yetit'sdisturbingtoreadStarr'scontentionthatapersonreceivingmultipletransfusionstodayhasabouta1in90,000chanceofcontractingHTV—farhigherthanthe"oneinamillion"figurethatbloodbankersonceblithelyandfalselyquoted.Moreover,newpathogensthreatentoemergeandspreadthroughtheincreasinglyhigh-speed,globalblood-productnetworkfasterthansciencecanstopthem.ThispromptsStarrtoarguethattoday'sbloodstoresare"simultaneouslysaferandmorethreatening"thanwhendistributionwaslesssophisticated.

70.______

A.Themassivewartimeblooddriveslaidthegroundworkformodernblood-banking,whichhassavedcountlesslives.Unfortunately,thesedevelopmentsalsosetthestageforagreatmoderntragedy—thespreadofAIDSthroughtheinternationalbloodsupply.

B.Thereissomuchdrama,power,resonance,andimportantinformationinthisbookthatitwouldbeashameifthesqueamishwerescaredoff.Perhapsthekeylessonisthis:Thepublichealthmustalwaysbeguardedagainstthepressuresandpitfallsofcompetitivemarketsandhumanfallibility.

C.Inhischronicleofaresource,Starrcoversanenormousamountofground.Hegivesusanaccountofmankind'sattitudesovera400-yearperiodtowardsthis"precious,mysterious,andhazardousmaterial";ofmedicine'seffortstounderstand,control,anddevelopblood'slife-savingproperties;andofthemultibillion-dollarindustrythatbenefitsfromit.Hedescribesdisparateinstitutionsthatuseblood,fromthemilitaryandthepharmaceuticalindustrytob

40.

Whichofthefollowingistheauthor'sopinionaboutthewomanattheGlobalSupportCentre?

A.Shesoundedhelpfulandknowledgeable.

B.Shewastheretomakecallersfrustrated.

C.Shewasabletosolvehercomputerproblem.

D.Shewasquicktopassheralongtoatechnician.

四、閱讀理解(5題)41.

37

haswonthenationalaward?__________

42.

根據(jù)下列文章回答36~40題:

36

Whichofthefollowingcallproducethestrongestshock?

43.

根據(jù)下列選項(xiàng)回答26~30題:

26

1._________

44.

30

Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthetext?

45.

43

Themainpointofthepassageisthatspecialprotectivelaborlawsforwomenworkersare__________.

參考答案

1.C

2.A

3.A

4.Tochallengeauthority

5.A

6.A

7.B

8.(In)1493.

9.B

10.C

11.B

12.B

13.C

14.100years.

15.Timeforthinking.

16.byby解析:由日本政府收集的數(shù)據(jù)??疾楸粍诱Z態(tài)的用法,“由…”用介詞“by”。所以此處應(yīng)填“by”。

17.dailydaily解析:此句意為“但是不要使他們的…工作僅僅成為一長串令人心煩的差使?!憋@然,此空應(yīng)填“每日的,日常的”。

18.withwith解析:endupwith意為“以…結(jié)束,以…告終”,為固定短語。

19.paperpaper解析:由前一句“…arenowpaperthrowaways.”可知,“不久以后我們將穿由紙制作的衣服?!?/p>

20.betweenbetween解析:此句意為“Thomas先生盡管不能在握筆方式和拼寫準(zhǔn)確性之間建立重要的統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)聯(lián)系,…”所以答案為介詞between。

21.customercustomer解析:從這個(gè)句子的賓語“…thatheorshehasdoneagoodjobofchoosingtheitems.”可以看出,這里說的是顧客的行為,他們認(rèn)為自己買這些商品是很理性的。故答案為customer。

22.areare解析:分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),這里缺少系動詞be來構(gòu)成動詞的被動形式。故答案為are。

23.SometimeSometime解析:通過對后面句子的分析,我們可以知道那些想入非非、飄飄欲仙的人有朝一日也是可以“雙腳落地的”,那就是“sharpwordsfromteacher”,所以這里表示的是“有朝一日”,故答案為sometime。

24.thoughthough解析:本句話的意思是“盡管知道顧客們可能不知道自己為什么買了這些商品,但是賣家卻知道怎么去做?!惫蚀鸢笧閠hough。

25.thoughthough解析:參見47題解析,由本句句意“…更便宜,…它的95%的部件仍可以使用?!笨芍?,此空處應(yīng)填“盡管,即使”,即eventhough。

26.BB解析:由下一段第—句“Thepoker-lovingLouis-Dreyfusknew…”可知此空處填B最合適,因?yàn)椤癓ouis-Dreyfus,scionof…”必定在下一段之前邏輯上才講得通。

27.D解析:A、B、C項(xiàng)文中均沒有提到。根據(jù)第三段的論述,可知D項(xiàng)是惟一正確的。

28.B解析:由短文第三段第一句“Incometaxesarethemainsourceoffederalrevenues.”。

29.B解析:由B中的第一段“NewYorkCity,locatedinNewYorkState,isthelargestcityandthechiefportoftheUnitedStates.”可知答案為B。

30.A解析:由A中advantage第一句話“Hydro-electricpowerstationscanincreasetofullpowerveryquickly,unlikeotherpowerstations.”可知答案為A。

31.AA解析:由此空上下文可以看出,A填入使上下兩段意思銜接。

32.D解析:由D中的第二段最后一句話“Morethan90percentoftheUniversity'sfull-timefacultymembersholdaPh.D.orterminaldegreeintheirfield”可知。

33.D解析:由D中的advantage內(nèi)容最后一條“Agoodmethodofsupplyingenergytoremoteareas.”可知答案為D。

34.B解析:由本文倒數(shù)第一段中的“Asfortheastronauts’politicalleanings.theyseemtobetowardstheright.”

35.D解析:由短文第二段中的“…showedthatthosewithnormalbloodpressureunderwentnochangeatallwhenplacedonanextremelylow-saltdiet,…”可知。

36.D解析:文章最后一段指出,“Congressshouldpasslegislation…,allowcustomerstooptoutofsuchdatacollection.a(chǎn)nd….”,意思就是說國會應(yīng)該要求網(wǎng)站公示收集用戶隱私信息的政策,通過何種方式收集的,告訴用戶怎么才能避開這些信息收集以及怎么查閱所收集的信息等等內(nèi)容。optout的意思是“避開、避免”。故應(yīng)選D。

37.D解析:由第二段最后一句“InNewYork,Comstat'sstatisticalmapsareanalyzedeachweekatameetingofthecity’spolicechiefandprecinctcaptains.”可知。

38.A解析:由A中最后一句“TheCollegehasanationalreputationforthequalityofitsdyslexiaprovision.”可知。

39.CC解析:由下一段第一句“Thebookbeginswith…”可知,只有C放于此空處才可以與下文銜接,意思連貫。

40.B解析:此題是有關(guān)作者態(tài)度的問題。由第5、6段可以看出女客服的回答兩人很不滿,很沮喪。所以本題應(yīng)選B。

41.BB中提到“TheaccoladeofwinningtheSchoolsCurriculumAwardinl997gaveEdgehillnationalrecognitionand.recently...”。

42.A短文解析

本文介紹了幾種會放電的魚。放電的魚中,最為人所知的就是電鰩,它們腦部有一些細(xì)胞含有電板,觸摸電板的兩極就會放電,電擊的強(qiáng)度取決于魚的大小。還有一種著名的放電魚就是電鰻,電鰻的放電強(qiáng)度還要大一些。電鰻的電流是從頭部傳到尾部的,放電器官是變化的肌肉。尼羅河中的鯰魚和其他非洲淡水魚的導(dǎo)電途徑是從尾到頭,雖然電流強(qiáng)度不如前兩種魚,但也不怎么令人舒服。放電的能力為這些魚提供了防衛(wèi)和進(jìn)攻的本領(lǐng),可以擊退強(qiáng)敵。

答案解析:

由文章第四段中的“Anotherfamousexampleistheelectriceel.Thisfishgivesallevenmorepowerfulshock.”可知。

43.B短文解析

作為電子商務(wù)的一種形式,易趣的網(wǎng)上拍賣吸引著數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的人們,并成為最大的網(wǎng)上拍賣站點(diǎn)。在易趣的網(wǎng)站上人們可以買賣商品,進(jìn)行與實(shí)地相同的拍賣,并且這里的商品分為1627大類,可謂五花八門,

應(yīng)有盡有。所有能叫得出名字的商品在易趣網(wǎng)都能找到。另外,易趣網(wǎng)還擁有世界上最大的客戶群一網(wǎng)民。易趣網(wǎng)最吸引人的也是它的豐富性,買家和賣家都能滿足。易趣網(wǎng)不但是一個(gè)交易地點(diǎn),還為人們提供了一個(gè)溝通的橋梁。在這里,你能夠找到志趣相同的人。在易趣網(wǎng)買東西首先需要注冊,還需要提供電子郵箱地址。這樣,網(wǎng)站就能跟蹤銷售情況。同時(shí),網(wǎng)站還為買家提供了保障,所有虛假騙人的賣家都會被買主揭露。網(wǎng)上的出價(jià)和實(shí)際生活中是相同的,易趣網(wǎng)不會收取任何手續(xù)費(fèi),如果您與賣家達(dá)成一致就可以付款購買了。

答案解析:

由此題下一段中的“Forexample,...”及列出的一些電子商務(wù)網(wǎng)站上的物品名稱,再比較幾個(gè)選項(xiàng),只有B放在此處可以接上。

44.A由全文看,作者在講述一種觀點(diǎn):當(dāng)聯(lián)合國(UN)猶豫不決時(shí),第三世界已經(jīng)采取了行動。

45.B根據(jù)第三段和第四段的論述,我們可以得知作者的總體看法,即特別的勞工防護(hù)法并沒有保護(hù)婦女的權(quán)益,故B項(xiàng)正確。A項(xiàng)與作者的觀點(diǎn)明顯相悖,所以不正確。C項(xiàng)從文中不能推知,故不正確。文中沒有提到男性工人的保護(hù)問題,故D項(xiàng)也不正確。貴州省銅仁地區(qū)公共英語五級(筆試)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、1.ListeningComprehension(15題)1.聽力原文:Farmersusuallyuseplowstopreparetheirfieldsforplantingcrops.Plowscutintotheground,andliftupweeds,andotherunwantedplants.However,plowingisblamedforcausingseveredamagetotopsoilbyremovingtheplantsthatprotectsoilfrombeingblownorwashedaway.ManyfarmersinSouthAsiaarenowtryingaprocesscalledLowTillFarming.LowTillFarminglimitstheuseofplows.Inthismethodoffarming,seedsandfertilizerareputintothesoilthroughsmallcutsmadeinthesurfaceoftheground.LowTillAgricultureleavesmuchorallthesoilandremainsofplantsontheground.Theyserveasanaturalfertilizerandhelpsupporttherootsoffuturecrops.Theytakeinrainandallowittoflowintothesoilinsteadofrunningoff.IthasbeenprovedthatLowTillFarmingincreaseshar-vestsandreduceswateruse,andthismethodreducestheneedforchemicalproductsbecausetherearefewerunwantedplants.ScientistssayLowTillFarmingisbecomingpopularinSouthAsia,whichisfacingaseverewatershortage.TheysaytheareawillbecomedependentonimportedfoodunlesswaterissavedthroughmethodslikeLowTillFarming.Currently,morethan150millionpeopleinSouthAsiadependonlocalriceandwheatcrops.Farmersgrowriceduringwetweather.Duringthedryseasontheygrowwheatinthesamefields.FarmersareusingtheLowTillFarmingmethodtoplantwheatafterharvestingrice.ScientistssayLowTillAgricultureisoneofthebestexamplesintheworldoftechnologiesworkingforbothpeopleandtheenvironment.

Whatismemainproblemcausedbytheusualwayofplowing?

A.Thecrop'sbloomingperiodisdelayed.

B.Therootsofcropsarecutoff.

C.Thetopsoilisseriouslydamaged.

D.Thegrowthofweedsisaccelerated.

2.Chainsmakelearningflexible.

A.RightB.Wrong

3.The"feltimage"letsyourecognizeyourphysicalexistenceintheworld.

A.RightB.Wrong

4.WhydidAmericanshavethesemovementsintheearly1960s?

5.PartA

Directions:Youwillhearatalk.Asyoulisten,answerQuestions1-10bycirclingTRUEorFALSE.YouwillhearthetalkONLYONCE.Younowhave1minutetoreadQuestions1-10.

聽力原文:Fromgoodreadingwecanobtainpleasure,companionship,experience,andinstruction.Agoodbookmayabsorbourattentionsocompletelythatforthetimebeingweforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentity.Readinggoodbooksisoneofthegreatestpleasuresinlife.Itincreasesourcontentmentwhenwearecheerful,andlessensourtroubleswhenwearesad.Whatevermaybeourmainpurposeinreading,ourcontactwithgoodbooksshouldneverfailtogiveusenjoymentandsatisfaction.

Withagoodbookinourhandsweneedneverbelonely.Whetherthecharactersportrayedaretakenfromreallifeoraretotallyimaginarytheymaybecomeourcompanionsandfriends.Inthepagesofbookswecanwalkwiththewiseandthegoodofalllandsandalltimes.Thepeoplewemeetinbooksmaydelightuseitherbecausetheyresemblehumanfriendswhomweholddearorbecausetheypresentunfamiliartypeswhomwearegladtowelcomeasnewacquaintances.Ourhumanfriendssometimesmayboreus,butthefriendswemakeinbooksneedneverwearyuswiththeircompany.Byturningthepageswecandismissthemwithoutanyfearofhurtingtheirfeelings.Whenhumanfriendsdesertus,goodbooksarealwaysreadytogiveusfriendship,sympathy,andencouragement.

Oneofthemostvaluablegiftsbestowedbybooksisexperience.Fewofuscantravelfarfromhomeorhaveawiderangeofexperiences,butallofuscanleadvariedlivesthroughthepagesofbooks.Whetherwewishtoescapefromtheseeminglydullrealitiesofeverydaylifeorwhetherweexpecttovisitsomefar-offplace,abookwillhelpuswhennothingelsecan.Totravelbybookweneednobankaccounttopayourway;noairshiporoceanlinerorstream-linedtraintotransportus;nopassporttoenterthelandofourheart'sdesire.Throughbookswemaygetthethrillofhazardousadventurewithoutdanger.Wecanclimbloftymountains,bravetheperilsofanantarcticwinter,orcrossthescorchingsandsofthedesert,allwithouthardship.InbookswemayvisitthestudiosofHollywood;wemayminglewiththegaythrongsofmeParisboulevards;wemayjointhepicturesquepeasantsinanAlpinevillageorthekindlynativesonaSouthSeaisland.Indeed,throughbooksthewholeworldisoursfortheasking.Thepossibilitiesofourliteraryexperiencesarealmostunlimited.Thebeautiesofnature,theenjoymentofmusic,thetreasuresofart,thetriumphsofarchitecture,themarvelsofengineeringareallopentothewonderandenjoymentofthosewhoread.

Agoodbookmaydrawourattentionsocompletelythatweforgetoursurroundingsandevenouridentityforthetimebeing.

A.TrueB.Fasle

6.Mr.Millerenjoysdoingthingswithhisownhands.

A.TrueB.Fasle

7.Thefrontdoortohishomedoesnotopenautomatically.

A.RightB.Wrong

8.InwhichyeardidColumbustakechilipeppertoSpain?

9.Ifyoupokeyourtongueintoaholeofyourteeth,itfeelsverytinyandslim.

A.TrueB.Fasle

10.WhichofthefollowingrecordsoftheUSfootballteamistrue?

A.Firstplaceinthe3rdworldCup.

B.Secondplaceinthe4thWorldCup.

C.Thirdplaceinthe1stWorldCup.

D.Fourthplaceinthe2ndWorldCup.

11.WherewasthefinalsoftheWorldCupin1994held?

A.InEngland.B.IntheUSA.C.InMexico.D.InFrance.

12.Bonecontainsnowater.

A.RightB.Wrong

13.聽力原文:Todayit'smyturntogivetheweeklyoralpresentation,andthetopicthatProfessorMayhadassignedtomeis"thelifeofthepoet,EmilyDickinson".ComparedwithWaltWhitmanwhomwediscussedlastweek,IfoundEmilyDickinsonstrikinglydifferent.SheseemedinfacttobethecompleteoppositeofWhitmaninherlifeandinherwork.Iwouldliketosharebrieflywiththeclasssomeoftheessentialfactsofherbiography.EmilyDickinsonwasbornin1830inAmherst,Mass,barelyadecadeafterWhitman.Inherearly20'sforreasonswhichstillremainamysteryshebegantowithdrawfromherordinarycontactwiththeworld.Fortheremaining30yearsofherlifeshewasseldomseenoutsideherhome.InthisrespectshewasquiteunlikeWhitmanwholovedthegreatoutdoors.EmilyDickinsonspenthersolitarydayscorrespondingwithherfriendsandwritinghundredsofremarkablepoems,notably"Iheardaflybuzz"andthepoemwehavereadfortoday"I'mnobody".Althoughsheshowednoneofherpoemstoherfamilyandsentsomeofherletterstofriends,onlyfourwerepublishedinherlifetime.Mostofthem,almost1,200poemswerediscoveredinherroomaftershediedin1886.attheageof56.Thesepoemshaveestablishedherasamajorpoet,andseveralmodemcriticsconsiderherthegreatestwomanpoetintheEnglishlanguage.Eh,that'saboutallIhave.Isthereanyquestion?Ifnot,weshouldprobablybegintalkingaboutDickinson's"I'mnobody",thepoemProfessorMayassignedforthisweek'sclassdiscussion.

Whoisthespeaker?

A.Apoet.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.D.Anartist.

14.Howlongdidittakeforchilipeppertobecomepopulararoundtheworld?

15.Beforedeliveringthenewinformation,whatshouldthespeakergivehisaudience?

二、2.UseofEnglish(10題)16.

【C10】

17.(44)

18.(47)

19.(49)

20.(37)

21.(45)

22.

【C11】

23.

【C16】

24.

【C6】

25.(48)

三、3.ReadingComprehension(15題)26.(67)

27.

Accordingtothefirstparagraphofthepassage,theauthorconsiderswhichofthefollowingtobemosthelpfulindeterminingthevalueofspecialprotectivelaborlegislationforwomen?

A.Acomparativestudyofpatternsofwork-relatedillnessesinstatesthathadsuchlawsandinstatesthatdidnot.

B.Anestimateofhowmanywomenworkersareinfavorofsuchlaws.

C.Ananalysisofthecosttoemployersofcomplyingwithsuchlaws.

D.Anexaminationoftheactualeffectsthatsuchlawshavehadinthepastonwomenworkers.

28.

Thefederalgovernmentgetsmostoftheirincomefrom______.

A.propertyaxB.incometaxC.salestaxD.estatetax

29.(76)

30.

______stationscanincreasetofullpowerveryquickly?

31.(68)

32.(73)

33.

______isagoodmethodofsupplyingenergytoremoteareas?

34.

Inpolitics,astronautsaregenerally______.

A.democratsB.republicansC.conservativesD.communists

35.

FromDr.Dustan'sstudywecaninferthat_____.

A.alow-saltdietmaybeprescribedforsomepeople

B.theamountofsaltintakehasnothingtodowithone'sbloodpressure

C.thereductionofsaltintakecancureahypertensivepatient

D.anextremelylow-saltdietmakesnodifferencetoanyone

36.

Theexpression"optoutofsuchdatacollection"(inthelastparagraph)probablymeans______.

A.pickoutfromsuchdatatheinformationoneneeds

B.shiftthroughsuchdatatocollectone'sowninformation

C.evaluatethepurposeforsuchdatacollection

D.choosenottobeinvolvedinsuchdatacollection

37.

InNewYork______.

A.violentcrimedroppedby23%inoneyear

B.policedepartmentpayasmuchas$50,000forJackMaple

C.thecrimerateishigh

D.Comstat'sstatisticalmapsareanalyzedeveryweek

38.(74)

39.PartB

Directions:Inthefollowingarticlesomeparagra

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