山東省青島市志誠中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

山東省青島市志誠中學(xué)2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Whyareyousmilingatme?----Youlook_______inthathat.

A.absent-minded

B.absurd

C.gifted

D.wise參考答案：B略2.ItrainedheavilyinShannxiinSeptember,2011,_______seriousfloodinginseveralareas.A.caused

B.causing

C.tocause

D.havingcaused參考答案：B3.Themanenteredtheroomandlookedeverywhere________insearchofsomething.A．sothat

B．evenif C．a(chǎn)sif D．incase參考答案：C4.I_____yousomemoney,butIhadn’tanyonmethen.A.wouldlend

B.wouldhavelent

C.couldlend

D.mayhavelent參考答案：B5.______inthemountainforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.

A.Havinglost B.Lost

C.Beinglost

D.Losing參考答案：B略6.China______thethirdworldisplayinganimportantpartinmanyissues.A.belongsto

B.tobelongto

C.belongedto

D.belongingto參考答案：D7.Withallthemoney

，themancan’tbuyaticketbackhome.A．stole

B．stolen

C．stealing

D．bestolen參考答案：B8._____inawhiteuniform,helooksmorelikeacookthanadoctor.

A.Dressed

B.Todress

C.Dressing

D.Havingdressed參考答案：A略9.In1993,agroupofgraduatestudentsintheUSAcreatedMosaic---a“browser”programme.Mosaicwaspleasingto_______eyeandeasy_________.A.the;touse

B.

an;tobeused

C.the;tobeused

D.an;touse參考答案：A10.Anewengineerwasappointedtodealwiththeproducts_________bycustomers.A.returning

B.returned

C.toreturn

D.return參考答案：B考查非謂語動詞?！驹斀狻烤湟猓阂粋€新的工程師被任命處理由顧客退回的產(chǎn)品。分析句子可知，句中products和return是被動關(guān)系，故用過去分詞作定語。故選B。11.—Well,Randyisnotquitereadytomakeadecisionyet.—So,______,wehavetowait,right?A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.inparticular

D.aboveall

參考答案：B略12.

Forthesakeofherdaughter’shealth,shedecidedtomovetoawarm______.A.

weather

B.

temperature

C.

season

D.

climate參考答案：D13.Youcannotimaginethatawell-behavedgentleman_______besorudetoalady.A.might

B.need

C.should

D.would參考答案：C14.Theirfatherwasveryillandhisbodytemperaturestayedhigh,sotheyhadto______adoctorsoon.A.callout B.calloff C.callfor D.callin參考答案：D15.--whatabouttherentforthehouse?--____.Youcanpayweeklyormonthly.A.That’sallright.

B.Uptoyou.C.Youcan’tmissit.

D.Notatall.參考答案：b略二、書面表達16.在一次英語班會上，你班同學(xué)討論了克隆的利與弊的問題。請你根據(jù)以下信息寫一篇短文介紹討論情況。大約35%的同學(xué)認為應(yīng)該進行克隆大約65%的同學(xué)不認為應(yīng)該進行克隆1.

克隆治療疾病1.引發(fā)道德問題2.

挽救滅絕物種2.基因多樣性喪失，不利生物生存3.

增加農(nóng)業(yè)產(chǎn)量3.克隆技術(shù)被壞人利用就會非常危險

注意：1.詞數(shù)：100左右。短文開頭已給出，但不計入總詞數(shù)；

2.內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，注意行文連貫。3.參考詞匯：多樣性diversity,產(chǎn)量output,基因gene

We’vehadadiscussionaboutwhethercloningshouldbecarriedout.Opinionsaredividedonthequestion.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：We’vehadadiscussionaboutwhethercloningshouldbecarriedout.Opinionsaredividedonthequestion.About35percentofthestudentsthinktherearemoreadvantages.Firstofall,cloningcanbeusedinthemedicalfield.Scientistscanclonehealthycells,whichcanhelpdoctorscurepatients.Also,cloningextinctanimalshasalwaysexcitedscientists.Anotheradvantageofitisincreasingagriculturaloutput,whichisofgreatimportanceinourcountry.However,about65percentofstudentsholdtheoppositeview.Forexample,thereisdoubtaboutwhethercloningismoral.Furthermore,diversityingenesisessentialforanimalstoovercomediseases.Agroupofclonedanimalswouldallhavethesamearrangementofgenes.What’sworse,ifthetechnologyofcloningistakenadvantageofbyevilleaders,itwillbeverydangerous.

17.書面表達(滿分25分)今天，你收到了好友小玲的一封信，信中她說最近想買一部手機，為此她征求你的意見，根據(jù)以下提示，請你寫一封建議她不要買手機的回信。

字數(shù)：110左右，信的開頭已給出，不計入字數(shù)。

提示：1、發(fā)短信會占據(jù)太多的學(xué)習(xí)時間;

2、校內(nèi)不許用手機，因為會打擾(disturb)別人;

3、還經(jīng)常會收到一些欺騙性的不良短信;

4、因手機費用而增加父母的負擔(dān)(burden)。Dear

Xiao

Ling,

I'm

very

glad

to

receive

your

letter

today.

How

are

you

getting

along

with

your

study?

________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Lookingforwardtoyourchoice.

Yours,

Lihua

參考答案：Dear

Xiao

Ling,

I'm

very

glad

to

receive

your

letter

today.

How

are

you

getting

along

with

your

study?

I

am

pleased

that

you

want

my

advice

on

whether

you

should

buy

a

mobile

phone

or

not.

If

you

do

not

mind,

I

suggest

that

you

should

not

buy

one.

Why?

First,

It

takes

up

too

much

time

to

send

or

receive

short

messages.

Therefore

the

time

that

you

should

spend

on

studies

becomes

shorter.

Second,

it

is

forbidden

to

use

mobile

phones

at

school

because

sometimes

you

have

to

respond

the

call

in

class.

Otherwise,

your

behavior

can

disturb

others.

Third,

you

may

be

disturbed

by

some

false

short

messages.Furthermore,

as

a

student,

you

have

to

ask

parents

for

the

phone

expense.

That

is,

they

will

burden

more

to

support

you

than

before.

You

must,

of

course,

use

your

own

judgment,

but

I

would

suggest

this.Lookingforwardtoyourchoice.

Yours,

Lihua三、閱讀理解18.請認真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。請將答案寫在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號的橫線上。Weallneedtofeelunderstood,recognizedandaffirmedbyourfriends,familyandromanticpartners.Weallneedtofindourtribe.Researchhasshownthatamongthebenefitsthatcomewithbeinginarelationshiporgroup,feelingacceptedisregardedasthemostimportantdriverofmeaning.Whenotherpeoplethinkyoumatterandtreatyouasifyoumatter,youbelieveyoumatter,too.Thoughweallshareaneedtobelong,inthefirstdecadesofthe20thcentury,manyinfluentialpsychologistsandphysiciansdidnotacknowledgethisfundamentalaspectofhumannature.Theideathatchildrenneededparentalloveandcaretoliveafullandmeaningfullifewasnotonlyconsideredmedicallydangerous,butalsodismissedasimmoralanddisgusting.Asbehavioralpsychologycameintofashionandacademicpsychologiststurnedtheirattentiontochild-raising,thisviewshiftedandtheybegantoexamineandaffirmthevitalimportanceofattachmentinearlylife.Theydiscoveredthatpeople,whatevertheirage,neededmorethanfoodandsheltertolivefullandhealthylives.But,sadly,manyofuslackcloseties.Atatimewhenwearemoreconnecteddigitallythaneverbefore,ratesofsocialisolationarerising.TheresultsofanAgeUKpollpublishedrecentlysuggestthathalfamillionpeopleovertheageof60usuallyspendeachdayalone,andit'snotunusualforanotherhalfamillionpeopletogowithoutsomeonetospeaktoforfiveorsixdays.Allthesefiguresrevealmorethanariseinloneliness—theyrevealalackofmeaninginpeople'slives.Insurveys,welistourcloserelationshipsasourmostimportantsourcesofmeaning.Researchshowsthatpeoplewhoarelonelyandisolatedfeeltheirlivesarelessmeaningful.Whilecloserelationshipsarecriticalforlivingameaningfullife,theyarenottheonlyimportantsocialbondsweneedtocultivate.Psychologistshavealsodiscoveredthevalueofsmallmomentsofintimacy.“High-qualityconnections”,asoneresearchercallsthem,arepositive,short-terminteractionsbetweentwopeoplewhenacoupleholdshandsonawalkorwhentwostrangershaveanempathetic(移情作用的)conversationonaplane.High-qualityconnectionshavethepotentialtounlockmeaninginourinteractionswithacquaintances,colleaguesandstrangers.Wecan'tcontrolwhethersomeonewillmakeahigh-qualityconnectionwithus,butwecanallchoosetostartone.Wecansayhellotoastrangeronthestreetratherthanlookaway.Wecanchoosetovaluepeopleratherthandevaluethem.Wecaninvitepeopletobelong.

Passageoutline

Supportingdetails

Theneedtobelong

*Everyonehopestodevelopa___56___ofbelonginginagroup.

*People’sself-respectis___57___byotherpeople'sopinion.

Thechanging___58___tobelonging

*Manyfamousexpertsinthefirstdecadesofthe20thcentury___59___thatpeoplehadtheneedtobelong.*Expertslatercametorealizethatpeople,___60___oftheirage,neededattachmenttoenjoyfullandhealthylives.

Consequencesof___61___closeties*Manypeoplearecutofffromtheworldandfeel___62___.*People

who

do

not

have

enough

close

relationships

find

their

livesareless___63___.

Anotherwaytomeettheneed*High-quality

connections

makea___64___

in

helping

satisfy

ourneedtobelong.*Weshould___65___tomakeahigh-qualityconnection.參考答案：56.sense/feeling

57.influenced/affected/shaped/determined/decided

58.attitudes

59.denied

60.regardless

61.lacking

62.lonely/isolated

63.meaningful

64.difference

65.offer/start/try/attempt本文是一篇議論文。文章論述了人們在不同時期不同階段對歸屬感的變化和具體原因及表現(xiàn)，告訴我們怎樣追求高質(zhì)量關(guān)系的措施?！?6題詳解】信息提取題。文章第一段和第二段中的“feelingaccepted”可以轉(zhuǎn)換得來。故答案為sense/feeling?！?7題詳解】信息轉(zhuǎn)換信息提。文章第二段中“Whenotherpeoplethinkyoumatterandtreatyouasifyoumatter,youbelieveyoumatte