2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)

2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)海珠區(qū)2020學(xué)年第二學(xué)期九年級綜合練習(xí)英語試卷本試卷共四大題，10頁，滿分90分;考試時間100分鐘注意事項:1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應(yīng)這兩個號碼的標(biāo)號涂黑。2．選擇題1~45小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡。各題目指定區(qū)域的相應(yīng)位置上;如需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區(qū)域;不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不接以上要求作答的答案無效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結(jié)束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。WhenMariawasahighschoolsenior,shewasontrack.Youknowtheone:Graduateon1time,spendfouryearsatcollege,getajob.“Ijustwokeuponemorningfeelingempty,”Mariaexplains.“Ididn'tknow2Iwantedtodo,orwhoIwantedtobe.3attheverylastmoment,Idecidednottogotocollege.”Shesignedherselfupforagapyearprogram4includedoutdoorsurvivalclassesandservicelearning,andheadedofftoIndia,atatimeofcivilwaracrosstheborderinNepal.Thewarcreatednearlya5orphans(孤兒).Shesays,“Iwasreallyshocked6thewaywomenandchildrenwereliving.Ihadneverseen7likethat.”Shecontinuedtotravelthroughouttheregion,meetingkidsandlisteningto8stories.Thenshemadeupalife-changingdecision—toliveintheKopilaValley,askingherparentstosendherthe$5,000shesavedupforyears.Themoneywenttowards9landonwhichshebuiltachildren'shome.“Iwantedtogivethesekidsachildhoodsimilartotheonelhad,10familyandlove,”sheexplains.Acoupleofyearslater,sheopenedaschool.Theschoolnowhas340studentsandahighschool11soon.2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。ThenextstageofMaria’swork?Awomen’scenter.“Alotofwomeninmycommunitywerereallyhavingterriblelives.”Mariasays.Thecenterhasbecomeasourceoflightforwomen.Thegirlsandwomen12muchthroughtheschoolandthecenter.2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第1頁。There'snowaprogramthatattractsvolunteers,andtheeffectinKopilais13justabeginning.”WhenIwas16,Ididn'thaveanyideawherelife14takeme.”Shesays,”NowIwakeupeverydaylovingmyworkandthinkingIhavethe15jobintheuniverse.”1.A.a B.an C.the D./2.A.if B.how C.why D.what3.A.So B.But C.When D.Because4.A.who B.what C.which D.where5.A.million B.millions C.millionth D.millionsof6.A.see B.saw C.seeing D.tosee7.A.nothing B.anything C.something D.everything8.A.they B.them C.their D.themselves9.A.buy B.buys C.buying D.bought10.A.of B.on C.with D.about11.A.builds B.willbuild C.isbuilt D.willbebuilt12.A.improves B.improved C.haveimproved D.wereimproving13.A.true B.truth C.truly D.truthful14.A.must B.should C.could D.hadto15.A.great B.greater C.muchgreater D.greatest二、完形填空（共10小題;每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16~25各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Longagotherelivedanoldfishermanwhomadehislivingcatchingfish.Heneverhadmorethantwosmallfishtosellatthemarket.Onemorning,agreat16withbrightsilverfeatherssettledinthetreeabovehim.ThefishermanknewthiswastheKaha,abirdthatsometimesappearedtohelpthepoor.“Iseeyouworkforverylittlereward,”theKahasaid.“EverydayIwillbringalargefishtoyourhouse.”Asthedayspassed,thehonestKahakepther17.Thefishermansoldthefishandcamehomewithplentyoffood.Oneday,theShah'smessengermadeanannouncement,“FindthegreatKahaforShahandreceivefiftybagsof18!”2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。Thefishermanthought,“IfIhadthegold,Iwouldberich!”HetoldtheShah'smessengerabouttheKahaandrequestedpeoplein19thebird.Heaskedforfourhundredmentohelphim.2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第2頁。Thatevening,thefourhundredmen20amongthetreesasthefishermanpreparedabigmeal.WhentheKahalandedinatree,thefishermansaid,”Comedinewithme,dearfriend.Iwishtoexpressmythanks.”TheKaha,touchedbythefisherman'skindnessandflewdowntojoinhim.Immediately,thefishermangrabbedtheKahabythefeetandcriedouttothe21tohelphim.Kahaspreadherwingsandbegantoflyupwiththefisherman.Amancaughtthefishermanbythefeet,butthebirdrose22_.Asecondandthirdmangrabbedontothefirstuntilsoonfourhundredmenhungbyoneanother'sfeet.23,thefishermancouldjusthardlyseetheriverbelow.Thenheletgoofthegreatbird.Themenandthefisherman_24_fromtheskyanddroppedintheriver.Itwasmanyweeksbeforethefishermanhadhealed.Everydaytheoldfishermanlookedupattheskyforasignofthebeautiful_25__bird,buttheKahawasneverseenagain.16.A.bird B.fish C.fisherman D.man17.A.market B.house C.promise D.request18.A.go B.silver C.food D.money19.A.helping B.catching C.pulling D.following20.A.hid B.cried C.flew D.landed21.A.men B.friends C.bird D.messenger22.A.higher B.lower C.later D.slower23.A.Lookingup B.Lookingdown C.Turningup D.Turningdown24.A.fell B.stopped C.spread D.followed25.A.golden B.silver C.poor D.rich三、閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共15小題;每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從26~40各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。(A)Thereoncelivedabirdandhertwonew-bornbabiesinaforest.Oneday,therewasabigstorm.Therewasthunder,lightningandrainandthewindblewdownmanytrees.Thetalltreeinwhichthebirdslivedalsocamedown.Abig,heavybranchhitthenestandkilledthemotherbird.Fortunatelyforthebabybirds,thestrongwindblewthemawaytotheothersideoftheforest.Oneofthemcamedownnearacavewhereagangofrobbers(強(qiáng)盜)lived.Theotherlandedoutsideawiseman'sashramalittledistanceaway.2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。Dayspassedandthebabybirdsbecamebigbirds.Oneday,thekingofthecountrycametotheforesttohunt.Hesawadeerandrodeafterit.Itrandeepintotheforestfollowedbytheking.Soonthekinglosthisway.2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第3頁。Herodeonforalongtimetillhecametotheothersideoftheforest.Verytiredbynow,hegotoffhishorseandsatdownunderatreethatstoodnearacave.Suddenlyheheardavoicecryout,“Quick!Hurryup!'There'ssomeoneunderthetree.Comeandtakehisjewelsandhishorse.Hurryorelsehe'llslipaway.”Thekingwasamazed.Helookedupandsawabig,brownbirdonthetreeunderwhichhewassitting.Healsoheardfaintnoisescomingfromthecave.Hequicklygotontohishorseandrodeawayasfastashecould.Soon,hecametoaclearingwhichlookedlikeanashram.Itwasthewiseman'sashram.Thekingtiedhishorsetoatreeandsatdown.Suddenlyheheardagentlevoiceannounce,“Welcome,Sir.Pleasegoinsideandrest.Thehostwillbebacksoon.Comeandmakeyourselfcomfortable.”Thekinglookedupandsawabig.brownbird.Hewasamazed.”Thisonelooksliketheotherbirdoutsidethecave,”hesaidtohimself.Laterthewisemancameback.“Welcome,Sir,”hesaidtotheking.“Pleasecomeinside.Youlooktired.Restforawhile.Thenyoucansharemyfood.”Thekingtoldthewisemanthestoryofthetwobirdsandhoweachhadbehavedsodifferentlythoughtheylookedsoalike.”Theforestisfullofsurprises,”hesaid.Thewisemansmiledandsaid,”Afterall,oneisknownbythecompanyonekeeps.Thatbirdhasalwaysheardthetalkofrobbers.Hetalksaboutrobbingpeople.Thisonehasrepeatedwhathehasalwaysheard.Hewelcomespeopletotheashram.”26.Whathappenedtothelittlebirdsafterthestorm?A.Theywerelookedafterwell. B.Theylosttheirmotherandhome.C.Theymetthekingofthecountry. D.Theywereblowntotwodifferentforests.27.Whydidthekinggetawayfromthecave?A.Becausehefoundhiswayhome. B.Becausethebirdtoldhimtoslipaway.C.Becausehefeltitwasnotsafetostaythere. D.Becausethebirdinvitedhimtovisitthewiseman.28.Whywasthesecondbirdfriendlytotheking?A.Thekinghadmetthebirdbefore.B.Thebirdknewitwastalkingtoaking.C.Thekingwasthewiseman'soldfriend.D.Thewisemanalwayswelcomedpeopletohisashram.29.Whichsentencebestexplainsthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords“oneisknownbythecompanyonekeeps”inthelastparagraph?2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。A.Afriendiseasierlostthanfound. B.Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第4頁。C.Neverjudgeapersonbyhisorherappearance. D.Apersontakesthebehaviorofhisorherfriends.(B)InasmalltownnamedtheRunRunTown,everybodylikestorunfast.Theyrunandrun,and“Wham!”—itisunavoidablethattheywillknockintoeachother.SobeginsTheRunRunTown,aChinesepicturebookwrittenbyYadonganddrawnbyMaike.Whathappensaftereverycrashisaplayfulrenditionoftheideaof“combination”(joiningthingstogether),which,astheauthorpointsout,isimportantineverythingfromthebeginningoflifetowrittenlanguage,humanimagination,sciencediscoveries,andinventions.Someofthe“combinations”inthepicturebooksarereallyfun.Aladyknocksintoadolphin.Guesswhatweget?Amermaid!IntheRunRunTown,evenmountainsarerestlessanddon'tliketostaystill.Whenafire-breathingdragonknocksintoawalkingmountain,avolcanoisborn.Someofthe“combinations”comefromChineselanguageandculture.Whywouldthecrashofacatandaneagleproduceanowl?BecauseintheChineselanguage,“owl”is“maotouying”or“cat-headedeagle.”Steamedbreadandmeatballsknockintoeachother,anddelicioussteamedbunsarereadytobeserved.Other“combinations”arebasedonscience.Aspotofblueandaspotofyellowrushtoeachotherandcreateaspotofgreen,remindingusofLittleBlueandLittleYellowbyLeoLionni.Ayoungmanandayoungwomanruntowardseachother,and,onthelastpageofthebook,ahappynuclearfamilyofthreeisborn.Whatwouldyouimagineifyouareaskedtoaddapictureortwotothebook?WhenItriedtoanswerthequestionmyself,Ifounditdifficulttocomeupwithimpressiveinventionideas.SoinsteadIwillshareacreatureIhavefoundelsewhere.TheClassicofMountainsandSeas,aChineseclassicbookthatfirstappearedasearlyasthefourthcenturyBC,describesimaginarybeings,gods,anddeities.ThereisaChineseversionofa“mermaid”“inTheClassicofMountainsandSeas:peopleinacountrycalled“Diren”aredescribedashavinghumanfaces,thebodiesoffish,andnofeet.NexttimewhenyouseethosemagicalbeingsinTheRunRunTown,youwillbeabletounderstandhowtheycometobe.30.WhatmayhappenwhentwoobjectsrunintoeachotherintheRunRunTown?A.Somethingnewiscreated. B.Theyfindoutsciencefacts.C.Theyfightagainsteachother. D.Anewlanguageisdiscovered.31.Accordingtothepassage,whichideaprobablycomesfromChineselanguage?2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。A.Astarrushesintoafishandastarfishisborn.2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第5頁。B.Whenabearknocksintoacat,apandaisbornC.Thecrashofwheelsandabuildingcreatesatrain.D.TheRxnRxunTowniscreatedwhenYadongrunsintoMaike.32.What'sthepurposeofmentioningTheClassicofMoumtainsandSeasinthepassage?A.Toteachreadershowtodrawpictures.B.Toencouragereaderstoreadthisbook.C.TohelpcompletethebookTheRuRunTown.D.Toshowonemorewayofimaginingcombinations.epinit33.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Thewaystocreatenewideas. B.Strangecreaturesaroundtheworld.C.ThehistoryofpicturebooksinChina. D.AnintroductiontoaChinesepicturebook.(C)Weighingabout280grams(O.6pounds)andprobablymadefrom84%gold,thegoldmaskisoneofover500objectsuncoveredfromsixnewlydiscovered“sacrificialpits(祭祀坑)”accordingtotheChina'sNationalCulturalHeritageAdministration.ThefindsweremadeatSanxingdui,a4.6-square-mileareaoutsideChengduonMarch20.Someexpertssaidtheobjectsmightshinefurtherlightontheancient“Shu”state,akingdomthatruledinthewesternSichuanbasinuntilitwascapturedin316BC.Morethan50.000ancientobjectshavebeenfoundatSanxingduisincethe1920s,whenalocalfarmeraccidentallydugupanumberofancientobjectsatthesite.Amajorbreakthroughhappenedin1986.withthediscoveryoftwosacrificialpitskeepingover1,000objects,includingwell-protectedmasks.Afteralongbreak,athirdpitwasthenfoundinlate2019,leadingtothediscoveryoftheotherfivepitslastyear.Expertsbelievedthepitswereusedforsacrificialpurposes,explainingwhymanyoftheobjectswereburnedastheyweredroppedinthesacrificialpits.Follow-upfieldresearchbeganinMarch2020,andfivemoresacrificialpitswereuncovered.Thebiggestamongthesixpits.theNo.8pit,is19squaremeters.Thesmallest,No.5,covers3.5squaremetersandiswherethemostrccentgoldmaskwasfound.2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。Sanxingduiisregardedasoneofthemostimportanthistoricalsitesintheworld,becauseofitssize,ageandtheancientobjectsfoundinit.SanxingduiisbelievedtohavesatattheheartoftheShustate.Thesitehasdeepenedexperts’understandingofhowhumanculturedevelopedinancientChina.”TheseancientobjectsshowtheSanxingduisitehadacloseconnectionwithCentralChina,butitalsomarksanancientculture(inSichuan)withstrongcreativity,”saidChenXiandan,amemberoftheresearchteam.2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第6頁。ThelatestdiscoveriesatSanxingduihavearousedgreatpublicinterest.FromMarch21to25,atwo-hourprogrammeontheSanxingduisitewasshowneachday.Peoplecouldseeworkersusedifferentkindsoftoolstobringbacktheancientobjectswithgreatcareinthenewpits.OnsocialmediaplatformSinaWeibo,threeoutofthetop10mostsearchedtopicsonMarch2lwereaboutSanxingdui.34.WhodiscoveredtheSanxingduisit?A.Someexperts. B.Alocalfarmer. C.Theresearchers. D.Agroupofworkers.35.Whatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.TheNo.3pitwasdiscovered. b.Thegoldmaskwasuncoveredfromapit.c.SanxingduibecamepopularontheInternet.d.TheSanxingduisitewasdiscoveredbyaccident.e.Over1,0O0objectswerefoundinthefirsttwopits.A.d,a,b,e,c B.d,e,a,b,c C.b,d,a,c,e, D.c,b,d,e,a36.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph6referto?A.CentralChina. B.Anancientculture. C.Acloseconnection. D.TheSanxingduisite.37.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Shuusedtobeakingdom.B.TheSanxingduisiteliesinthecenterofChengdu.C.Thelargestpitatthesiteisabout12squarekilometers.D.ThenewlyfoundgoldmaskwasdiscoveredintheNo.8pit.2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。(D)2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第7頁。LabSafetyRulesSciencelabsoffergreatopportunitiesforlearning,teaching,andresearch.Theyalsoposehazardsthatrequirepropersafetyprecautions.Staysafewhenconductingyourlabsbyfollowingtheseguidelines.DressappropriatelyTiebacklonghair,andwearsuitablegloves,googles,andotherprotectiveequipment.PropersupervisionDon'tperformlabexperimentswithoutinstructorsupervision(unlessgivenpermissiontodoso).Knowlocationofemergencynumbers&safetyequipmentKnowthelocationofsafetyequipmentandemergencyphonenumbers(suchaspoisoncontrol)soyoucanaccessthemquicklyifnecessary.NofoodDon'teatordrinkinthelabandnevertastechemicals.IDhazardsIdentifyhazardousmaterialsbeforebeginninglabs.BeattentiveBeattentivewhileinthelab.Don'tleavelitBunsenburnersunattendedorleaveanexperimentinprogress.BecarefulwhenhandlinghotglasswareTurnoffallheatingapplianceswhennotinuse.Keepflammableobjectsawayfromyourworkspace.KeepacleanworkspaceDon'tobstructworkareas,floors,orexits.Keepcoats,bagsandotherpersonalitemsstoredindesignatedareasawayfromthelab.Don'tblocksinkdrainswithdebris.HandleglasswarecarefullyProperlydisposeofanythingthatbreaks.Reportcuts,spillsandbrokenglasstoyourinstructorimmediately.CleanupAftercompletingthelab,carefullycleanyourworkspaceandtheequipment,andwashyourhands.38.Howmanysafetyrulesarementionedinthepassage?A.12. B.11. C.10. D.9.39.Whenyouareinthelab,youshouldA.leaveyourbagsandcoatsonthedesk B.telltheteacherifglassisbrokeninthelabC.conducttheexperimentswithoutaninstructor D.leavethelabatonceafterfinishingtheexperiment40.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethepassage?A.Adiary. B.Areport. C.Anadvertisement. D.Aninstruction.第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題1分，滿分5分)2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。閱讀短文及文后A~E選項，選出可以填入41~45各題空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。2021年廣東省廣州市海珠區(qū)中考一模英語試題(無答案)全文共11頁，當(dāng)前為第8頁。InanartstudioinWuhan,Hubeiprovince,adeliveryworkerbusilypacked1,500originalChineseinkdrawingsandworks.41.Hehadn'tlefthisstudiofortwoweeks.ButtheseworksrepresentedonlyapartofRong’slargeprojecttosaythankstothemedicalworkerswhohelpedWuhandefeatCOVID-19.Theyarethemostrecentbatchofartinaproject,whichhewillspendthreeyearscompleting42.Hesentthemaroundthecountrytothankthemedicalworkers.RongdrawscowsandmicewiththeChinesecharacters“shishubuyi”(meaningnoteasy)and“niuzhuanqiankun”(meaningtobringaboutbigchanges).“IwanttoexpressmythankstothemedicalworkerswhohelpedWuhanlastyear,”Rongsaid.“43.Wuhancouldnothaverecoveredsosoonwithouttheirsacrificeandhardwork.”Theartworksincludebeautifulpostcards,notebooksandstamps.SomeofRong'sworksweredonatedtotheNationalMuseum,localmuseumsandartcenterstoaddtotheircollections.44.ToshowsupportforRongalargedeliverycompany.BEST,contactedhi