高一英語人教版必修4雙基限時練13 unit 5 theme parks part 1 word版含解析

雙基限時練(十三)Unit5PartⅠⅠ.單句語法填空1．Whenspringcomes,________(vary)flowerswillblossom.答案various2．Mydaughterhasmany________(fantasy)inherlittlehead.答案fantasies3．Tomy________(amuse),hecouldn'topenthedoor.答案amusement 4．Thekoalaisunique________Australia.答案to5．Theriveris300milesin________(long)．答案length6．It'sdifficultforamantodogood________(deed)allhislife.答案deeds7．Wehopethatthisinvestment(投資)willleadtoincreasing________(tour)inthisarea.答案tourism8．Scotlandhasmanylakesandmountains,andisfamous________itsbeautifulcountryside.答案for9．Heworkeddayandnight,andfinallyhisdreamof________(become)ateachercametrue.答案becoming10．Areyoufamiliar________thecomputersoftwaretheyuse?答案with11．—LiLinisverybrightandstudiesveryhardaswell.—It'snowonder________healwaysgetsthefirstplaceintheexamination.答案that12．NiagaraFallsisagreattourist________(attract)．答案attractionⅡ.閱讀理解AModernthemeparksThehistoryofmodernthemeparksstartedwiththepleasuregardensofEurope,whichwerebuiltaroundimportantcitiesinthe1550s.Themainattractionswereflowers,fountains,dancing,fireworks,games,stageshowsandsomesimpleamusementrides.Thesepleasuregardenswereearlyamusementparks,fromwhichthemeparksdeveloped.Inthelate1880s，withthedecline(衰退)ofpleasuregardensinEurope,amusementparksspreadtoNorthAmerica,mostlytosolvethemoneyproblemofrailwaycompanies.Peopleusedrailwayservicesalotduringtheweektogotowork,butmuchlessonweekendsandotherholidays.Therefore,amusementparkswerebuiltattheendofrailwaylinessothatpeoplewouldusetherailwayseveryday.In1894,PaulBoyton,anIrishAmerican,builttheworld'sfirstmodernamusementparkcalledPaulBoyton'sWaterChutesinChicago,Today,therearestillmanyamusementparksaroundtheworld.Forexample,BakkenAmusementParkinDenmark,whichwasopenedinthe1580s,istheoldestamusementparkintheworld.Modernthemeparksgrewoutofamusementparks.Differentfromamusementparks,themeparksplacemoreimportanceonshowingthemesorideasinsomerelated(相關(guān)的)areas.Thesethemeareasrecreatedaspecialtimeandplaceforvisitorstoenjoythemselves.Commonthemesareculture，fantasy，historyandreligion.Themostimportantthemeparkbeganwithamouseandaman,WalterEliasDisney,betterknownasWaltDisney.1．Thispassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.howthefirstmodernamusementparkwasbuiltB.thehistoryofmodernthemeparksC.whatamodernthemeparkisD.whypeoplebuiltamusementparks答案與解析B通過每段的首句即可得知這篇短文主要告訴我們現(xiàn)代主題公園的歷史。2．Thereasonwhyamusementparkswerebuiltnearrailwaylinesinthelate1880sisthat________.A.thenumberofpleasuregardensinEuropebecamefewerandfewerB.peoplewantedtoenjoytheirsparetimeonweekendsC.peopleusedrailwayservicesalotduringtheweektogotoworkD.therailwaycompanieswantedtobringinmoremoney答案與解析D概括第二段大意得知19世紀(jì)80年代娛樂公園建在鐵路附近主要是為了給鐵路部門帶來經(jīng)濟(jì)效益。3．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Themeparksdevelopedfromamusementparks.B.BakkenC.EarlyamusementparksstartedinEurope.D.WaltDisneyisthefirstmanintheworldtobuildthemeparks.答案與解析D文章最后一段只提到最重要的主題公園是由WaltDisney建的。4．Supposeitisintheyearof1551,ifaEuropeanwantedtoenjoyhimself，hecouldgoto________.A.apleasuregardenB.athemeparkC.PaulBoyton'sWaterChutesD.Bakken答案與解析A由第一段第一句得知16世紀(jì)50年代在一些重要城市建立游樂園，故A項(xiàng)符合題意。BCentralParkOutsideamongthetrees，watchthewildlife—boththehumanandanimalvarieties.Call(212)360-3465or(212)360-2726foreventsandtours.CentralParkstretchesfrom59thto110thSts.Andfrom5thAve.toCentralParkWest.EmpireThisisamongthemoststrikingbuildingsinthecity,thenation，eventheworld.Theobservationdeck(瞭望臺)onthe86thfloorisopentothegeneralpublic,offeringawonderfulviewofthecity.Onthesecondflooryou'llfindtheNewYorkSkyride，asimulated(模擬的)helicopterrideoverManhattan.5th.Ave.at34thSt.,Midtown/(212)736-3100.IntrepidSea-Air-SpaceMuseumFiveblockswestofTimeSquare,thismuseumhashundredsofair,deep-seaandspaceexhibits.Walktheflightdeckofthe900-foot-longaircraftcarrierIntrepid,seedozensofoldandmodernaircraftandridetheIntrepidNavyFlightSimulator.Pier86,W.46thSt.and12thAve./(212)465-0072.MadisonIfit'sbig,itprobablyhappensattheGarden.Checkoutsportingevents,concertsandmuchmore.Toursareavailable.7thAve.,btwn.31stand33rdSts.,Midtown/(212)465-6741.5．Theobservationdeckisfor________.A.sightseeing B.flighttrainingC.modelplanesports D.citytransportation答案與解析A由第二段的“...offeringawonderfulviewofthecity.”可知。6．Ifavisitorisinterestedinmusic,hewillprobablygoto________.A.CentralParkB.EmpireC.IntrepidSea-Air-SpaceMuseumD.答案與解析D由最后一段的“Checkoutsportingevents,concertsandmuchmore.”可知。7．Whatisthepurposeofthesetexts?A.ToprovideinformationoflivinginNewYork.B.ToprovidedirectionsofcitytrafficinNewYork.C.TogivevisitorsaguidetoNewYork.D.TogiveabriefintroductiontothehistoryofNewYork.答案與解析C綜合全文內(nèi)容可知。8．Whatdoestheword“block”mean?A.Itmeans“l(fā)argesolidpieceofstone”．B.Itmeans“groupofbuildingsboundedbystreets”．C.Itmeans“l(fā)engthofonesideofsuchagroup”．D.Itmeans“pieceofwoodormetal”．答案與解析B本題可通過排除法得出正確答案。Ⅲ.語法填空WhenyoutravelinChina,youmaywanttovisitHangzhou,aChinesecity,__1__isfamousforitsnaturalbeautyandhistory.Ifyouwanttoseethecity__2__muchaspossibleinafewdays,youmustthinkabouttheavailabletimeyoucanspare.Hangzhouisacity__3__manyinterestingplaces,soyourfirsttaskis__4__(decide)wheretogoand__5__togetthere.Youcantakeoutyourguidebooksinwhichthereisalotofinformationaboutthecity'swell－knowntourist__6__(attract)andstarttoread.Ifyoureallywanttoenjoyyourvisit,askingthelocalpeopleis__7__(good)thanreadinganybooks.Trytofindthelocalpeoplebecausemanyofthemarefriendlyandtheywouldliketocomeuptoyoutoofferhelp.After__8__(ask)thelocalsorreadingyourguidebooks,youmayfi