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2022-2023學(xué)年湖北省荊州市洪湖鐵牛中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItissaidthattheChineseshadowboxinghasbeen________formanyhundredsofyears.
A.on
B.above
C.through
D.around參考答案:D2.Whentheministercamein,thetwocheatersweresittingbeforetheweaver,
busily.A.pretendingworking B.pretendedhavingworkedC.pretendingtobeworking D.pretendedtohaveworked參考答案:C3.AsfarasIsee,________isnopossibility________hewillwinthetennismatchthistime.
A.it;that
B.there;that
C.it;whether
D.there;whether
參考答案:B4.Therewas_______time_______Iwascrazyabouthorrormovies.
A.a;that
B.a;when
C.the;that
D.the;when參考答案:B略5.Weshouldn’tignorethefactthathigh-qualityhealthservicesarenot_____topeopleinthecountryside.
A.acceptable
B.
C.accessible
D.relevant參考答案:C6.-----Tomiswiseenoughtoachievehissuccess.-----Butinmyopinion,heis______thanwise.A.luckier
B.morelucky
C.muchluckier
D.ratherlucky參考答案:B7._________thechildrenareexcited-thisisthefirsttimethey'vebeenabroad.A.Noproblem
B.NowayC.Noidea
D.Nowonder參考答案:D考查固定短語辨析。句意:難怪孩子們這么興奮,這是他們第一次到國(guó)外。Noproblem不麻煩,沒事兒;Noway沒門;Noidea不知道;Nowonder難怪。根據(jù)題意,故選D。8.Hefocusedonhistestpapers,______never______thesamemistakes.A.determined;
torepeat
B.beingdetermined;
torepeatC.determined;repeating
D.determining;repeating參考答案:A9.Hewasdisappointedtofindhissuggestions________.A.beenturneddown
B.turneddown
C.tobeturneddown
D.toturndown參考答案:B略23.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleaseremain_______untiltheplanehascometoacompletestop.
A.seated
B.seating
C.toseated
D.seat參考答案:A略22.Talkingaboutbuyingcomputers,Ipreferacomputerlessthan8,000yuanto______overtheamount.
A.this
B.it
C.that
D.one參考答案:D略12.--Readytoquitguessing,Sandy?--No,no,Iholdon!IthinkI
______
totheanswer.A.come
B.havecome
C.amcoming
D.came參考答案:C13.Theislandcountry,________morethan50separateislands,isoneofthetopattractionsfortouristsaroundtheworld.A.makingup
B.consistingof
C.forming
D.buildingup參考答案:B14.Ihavehadmybike___,andI'mgoingtohavesomebody___myradiotomorrow.A.repair;torepair
B.repairing;toberepairedC.repaired;repair
D.torepair;repairing參考答案:C15.Theteachersaresaid_____tothenewoffice,wheretheyhavebetterconditions.A.tomove B.tohavemoved
C.moving D.havingmoved 參考答案:B16.Onlyinrecentyears______theimportanceofknowledge,sohebegantostudyhard.
A.willherealize
B.hasherealized
C.hewillrealize
D.hehasrealized參考答案:B17.Anyone_______bags,boxes,orwhatever,wasstoppedbythepolice.A.seencarryB.seencarrying
C.sawtocarryD.sawcarrying參考答案:B18.Itwassogoodanexhibition_________Iwenttoseeitmanytimes.[]A.before
B.until
C.that
D.when參考答案:C19.-Haveyou________anyinformation?-No,I’mgoingto____________thebusinessdepartment.A.pickedup;callat
B.pickedout;callon
C.got;callon
D.received;dropin參考答案:A二、完型填空20.閱讀下面的材料,掌握其大意,然后在26—40各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Welivedinaveryquietneighbourhood.Earlyoneevening,mywifeaskedmetogotothe
11
togetsomesoftdrinks.MydaughterHollyhadjustgother
12
permit,soIaskedhertodrivemytruckfortheshoppinginstead,asachanceof
13
.WhilewewerewaitingforHolly,mysontalkedabouthowmuchhelikedmytruck,andItoldhimIenjoyedhavingit,too.ButIwasmoreorless
14
aboutHolly.Justthen,weheardaloudnoiseoutside.Mysonlookedoutand
15
,“Daddy!Daddy!Holly…Truck!”“Oh,myGod!”
16
Irantothedoor,Ifoundthatthetruckhadbeenbroughttoastop.The
17
hadhappenedinourowndriveway.With
18
experience,Hollyhadmytruckhitourgaragewall.
19
,Hollywasunhurt,butwhenIreachedher,shewascryingandsaying,“Oh,Dad,I’msorry.Iknowhowmuchyou
20
thistruck.”Iheldherinmyarmsasshecried.Irememberhow
21
Hollywasthenightshehadmytruckdamaged,andhowI
22
her.Therepairedtruckremindsmeofwhatreally
23
inmylife.Oneday,whenHolly
24
herlife,shewillcertainlyknowthatIlovemy
25
athousandtimesmorethananythingelse.11.A.office B.kitchen C.store D.restaurant12.A.building B.driving C.parking D.fishing13.A.practice B.travel C.play D.experiment14.A.worried B.eager C.sorry D.angry15.A.begged B.whispered C.screamed D.warned16.A.Though B.Because C.Until D.When17.A.accident B.fight C.noise D.activity18.A.new B.little C.personal D.previous19.A.Successfully B.Typically C.Curiously D.Luckily20.A.expect B.develop C.love D.keep21.A.fortunate B.smart C.strange D.upset22.A.praised B.encouraged C.inspired D.comforted23.A.works B.comes C.matters D.spreads24.A.looksbackon B.looksupto C.looksoutfor D.looksforwardto25.A.wife B.child C.truck D.garage參考答案:11-15CBAAC
16-20DABDC
21-25DDCAB21.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Mr.Glenisamillionaire.Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he
36
hissmallcompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Healways__37__hissuccesstoit.
Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPhDdegree,
38
toreturntothehomeland,startingacompany.Beforeleaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe
39
madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships.Attheairporthehadtoacceptthe
40
customscheck.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobe
takendownfor
41_.Glenknewthatcarryingthespecificgoodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying
42
forhiswatch.Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa
43
fake(假貨).Whenhewas
44
ofhis“smarts”,immediately,inthepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,
45
costnearly100,000,intopieces
46
hearingGlen’swords.Glenwas
47
.Beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobeexamined
48
.Formanytimesofentry-exit
49
heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefullyinthebox,and
50
himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif
51
reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddy(劣質(zhì)的)goods,hewouldbe
52
accordingtolaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafterboardingtheplaneforlong.
Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily,andhisemployees,too.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep
53
onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof
54
,whichhewouldrememberasthe
55
ofhissuccessforever.36.A.setup
37.A.honors
B.tookupB.mentions
C.wentupC.brings
D.pickedupD.owes38.A.decidedB.refusedC.objected
D.asked39.A.booksB.thingsC.savingsD.pounds40.A.ordinary
B.routine(慣例)C.regular
D.common41.A.lookB.examinationC.testD.experiment42.A.one
B.itC.themD.these43.ApricelessB.usefulC.worthlessD.valuable44.A.afraidB.proudC.ashamed
D.hard45.A.thatB.whatC.as
D.
which46.A.onB.at
C.who
D.in47.Adisappointed
B.delighted
C.amazedD.satisfied48.A.strictlyB.quietlyC.quicklyD.curiously49.A.conditions
B.experiencesC.experimentsD.chances50.A.stoppedB.hopedC.warnedD.urged51.A.cameoutB.foundout
C.sentoutD.setout52.A.hitB.blamedC.praisedD.charged53.A.expressionB.ideaC.thoughtD.impression54.A.honesty
B.liesC.goodsD.bravery55.A.secret
B.lesson
C.choiceD.belief參考答案:36-40
ADACB
41-45
BBCBD
46-50
ACABC
51-55
BDDAA三、閱讀理解22.Ihavetraveledtomanyplaces-thejungleswherethewaterisunsafe;placeswiththewildestanimals.FriendsalwaysaskwhyI,amiddle-agedwomanwithnoathletictalent,gotosuchplaces.Ineverknowhowtoanswer-JustIwanttoputmytoesinthemudofadventure.IstoppedtravelingnineyearsagoafterIsufferedastroke(中風(fēng))causedbyadisease,APS.Topreventanotherstroke,mydoctorstoldmethattravelingtoremoteplaceswithoutmedicalhelpwouldberisky.Asliponadamptemplestep,evenaslighttrafficaccident,wouldnolongerbemereannoyances.Myreturntotravelaftermystrokecameinbabysteps—afeastinTexas;avisittomymominVirginia,Theyallcameback,thefreedom,theexcitementandthefreshair.ThefirstrealtestofmytravelcouragecameninemonthsaftermystrokewhenIjoinedmyhusbandinvisitingChina.Afterwehadtouredatemple,Jackwantedtoridedownonatoboggan(平底雪橇).Beforethestrokeitwouldhaveseemedlikefunforme.ButnowIsteppedback.Ifeared.Mymindscreamedwarningsofafalloracrash.Thengatheringconfidencefromnowhere,Iloweredmyselfandtooktheflyingtobogganride,whichmarkedmyadventuretravel'scomingback.Sincethen,I’vedaredtotakechallengesandhavechallengedmanyplaces.ButIwatchmymedicinelikeaneagle.Igetmybloodtested.Iweightherisks.Then,ifIdecideit’sokay,likethattobogganridedownthemountain,Ijustjumpin,letgoandenjoytheride.IthinkItravelforhopingtobroadenmyworldandkeepmeconnectedwithfriendsandfamilies.Mostofall,saying"yes”totravelisrelatedtomyAPS.IfIletmyselfbeafraidtotravel,thenmyAPSwillwin.5.Howdotheauthor’friendsreacttoheradventures?A.Theytrytostopher. B.Theydon'tunderstandher.C.Theyadmireher. D.Theyareinspired.6.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor'sreturntotravel?A.Shefollowedherdoctor'sadvice.B.Shegraduallyovercamechallenges.C.Shewasencouragedbyherhusband.D.Shegotmoreenthusiasticabouttoboggan.7.WhatdoesthevisitinChinameantotheauthor?A.Aturningpoint. B.Afunexperience.C.Ahealthalarm. D.Alife-and-deathtest.8.What'sthemainreasonfortheauthortocontinueheradventuresnow?A.Torelaxherself. B.Tobroadenhermind.C.Tokeepherselfconnected. D.Tofightherdisease.參考答案:5.B
6.B
7.A
8.D本文屬于記敘文,講述作者因?yàn)橹酗L(fēng)暫停了旅行,但是后來又重新拾起了對(duì)探索的熱情的故事。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段FriendsalwaysaskwhyI,amiddle-agedwomanwithnoathletictalent,gotosuchplaces.可知,朋友們會(huì)好奇,為什么,作者作為一個(gè)中年婦女,沒有體育天賦,要去那些地方,可知,朋友們對(duì)作者的行為不理解,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Myreturntotravelaftermystrokecameinbabysteps以及第四段ThefirstrealtestofmytravelcouragecameninemonthsaftermystrokewhenIjoinedmyhusbandinvisitingChina.中風(fēng)之后,作者重新開始旅行都是慢慢開始的,而中風(fēng)九個(gè)月之后,重新拾起對(duì)旅行的熱愛則是與丈夫一起去中國(guó)開始的,故可知,作者重新旅行是逐漸的,一步一步的,故選B。【7題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段Sincethen,Fvedaredtotakechallengesandhavechallengedmanyplaces.可知,從那時(shí)開始,作者敢去接受挑戰(zhàn),去挑戰(zhàn)很多地方,故可知,中國(guó)一行對(duì)于作者來說就是一個(gè)轉(zhuǎn)折點(diǎn),故選A?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段Mostofall,saying"yes”totravelisrelatedtomyAPS.IfIletmyselfbeafraidtotravel,thenmyAPSwillwin.可知,大多數(shù)時(shí)候,旅行對(duì)我來說與我的APS疾病有關(guān),如果我害怕旅行的話,我的疾病就會(huì)戰(zhàn)勝我,故可知,作者旅行是為了與疾病作斗爭(zhēng),故選D。23.IfCatlinwasthepainteroftheAmericanIndiansandBierstadtthepainteroftheRockyMountains,theartistoftheWesterncowboysandsettlerswasRemington.BorninNewYork,thesonofawealthypublisher,RemingtonwasaboxerandafootballplayeratYaleUniversity—thelastmanwouldexpecttobecometheartistoftheOldWest.Butasaboyhelovedhorsesandfedonthejournalsofsomefamouswriters.Attheageofnineteen,heleftcollegetolookforadventures.HetraveledfromMontanatoTexasasaprospector(勘探者).Remingtonhadalwaysbeeninterestedinjournalism.Nowhebegantowriteaboutandtopain
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