2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市哈拉道口學(xué)區(qū)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析

2021-2022學(xué)年內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市哈拉道口學(xué)區(qū)中學(xué)高三英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Heisalwayshelpingpeoplewithoutexpectinganything______.A.inadvance

B.inreturn

C.inpublic

D.insight參考答案：B略2.Undertheenvironmentoffiercecompetition,theonlywayJohncouldimagine_______stresswastogettougherbymakinggreaterefforts.A.handling

B.tohandle

C.handled

D.havinghandled參考答案：B略3.Theceiling'slow，_____youneedtobecarefulnottohityourhead．（）A．so B．but C．for D．or參考答案：AB項"但是"；C項"為了，因為"；D項"或者，否則"；A項"因此"；根據(jù)前后兩個分句的邏輯關(guān)系可知，因為天花板太低，所以（有可能撞到頭）你需要小心．故選A．4.Facedwithchallenges,youshouldbelieveyourcourageis_________makesadifference.A.how

B.that

C.which

D.what

參考答案：D考查名詞性從句的引導(dǎo)詞。這里引導(dǎo)一個表語從句，在從句中做謂語動詞make的主語，所以用what。語境為：面對困難，你應(yīng)該相信你的勇氣是發(fā)揮很大作用的因素5.Mr.Black

Shanghaiinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane

onSunday?A.leaves;takesoff

B.isleaving;takesoffC.isleaving;istakingoff

D.leaves;istakingoff

參考答案：B6.Thereisverylittle________inprotesting.Itwon’thelpmuch.A.help

B.meaning

C.point

D.work參考答案：C略7.“Separate”isthemost________misspeltwordintheEnglishlanguage,accordingtoanewstudyof3,500Britons.A.badly

B.casually

C.definitely

D.commonly參考答案：D略8.Wehad___________wonderfultime_________theparty_______otherday.

A.a,on,the

B./,at,on

C.a,at,the

D./,on,/參考答案：C略9.Ifweleaverightaway,______we’llarriveontimebeforethesunset.

A.curiously B.occasionally C.hopefully D.gradually參考答案：C10.Everyoneherewillthankthefirefighterforthethingstheyhavedonetopreventfires______theenvironmentsafer.A.make

B.tomaking

C.tomake

D.frommaking參考答案：C略11.—Creditcardsare

usefulwhentraveling.—True.Theysaveusthetroubleoftakingtoomuchcash.

A．particularly

B．partly

C．exactly

D．gradually參考答案：A12.—Mr.Wang,Iwentandfetchedfourchairsforthemeeting.

—You________four,twowilldo.

A.couldn’thavefetched

B.needn’thavefetched

C.couldn’tfetch

D.needn’tfetch參考答案：B13._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Anumber

B.A

lot

C.Lots

D.Thenumber參考答案：D14.Itisour_____policy

thatwewillachieveunitythroughpeacefulmeans.A.considerate

B.continuousC.consistent

D.conscious參考答案：C【分析】考查形容詞辨析【詳解】句意：通過和平手段獲得團結(jié)是我們的一貫政策。A.considerate

考慮周到的；

B.continuous連續(xù)的；C.consistent一貫的，始終如一的；

D.conscious有意識的。根據(jù)句意得知，故選C。15.Themanagerwantstoseechangesinthecompany,andIamsurehewill______.

A.inparticular B.inturn C.incharge

D.intime參考答案：D略16.______smilingandonedaylifewillgettiredofupsettingyou．（）A．Tokeep B．Keeping C．Keep D．Havingkept參考答案：C題干中and是并列連詞，后面是一個陳述句，前面也應(yīng)該是一個句子．選項中只有動詞原形能構(gòu)成祈使句，故選C．17.AccordingtoBeijingReview，Beijingwasattackedbysuchasandstorm

fewcitizenshaveexperiencedbefore．

A．which

B．that

C．when

D．a(chǎn)s參考答案：【知識點】A15定語從句【答案解析】D。解析：先行詞是sandstorm,在從句中作賓語，本句先行詞有such修飾，只能用as。【典型總結(jié)】只用as的情況thesame…as；such…as和……一樣……名詞前有such和thesame修飾時，關(guān)系代詞用as。

18.---TuYouyouwonthe2016StatePreeminentScienceandTechnologyAwardforherworkagainstparasiticdiseases.----Shedeservesit.Theconsequences________improvedhumanhealthandreducedsufferingareimmeasurable.A.inhonorof

B.intermsofC.indefenseof

D.inhopesof參考答案：B考查詞組。A.inhonorof向---表示敬意；

B.intermsof依照，就---而言；C.indefenseof

為---辯護；D.inhopesof懷著---的希望。她值這個獎。就改善人類健康和減少痛苦而言，所帶來的影響是不可估量的。故選B。19.---Alicelookssad.Didyoutellheraboutherbrother’saccident?---Sorry,I________herjustbeforeherfinalexams.A.can’ttell

B.mustn’thavetoldC.needn’ttell

D.shouldn’thavetold參考答案：D二、完型填空20.Ilookedoutatthesmilingfacesintheschoolauditorium.Theapplausefilledmyears.Ihadreallydoneit!JustafewmonthsearlierIwouldneverhave___11___myselfactinginaplayinfrontoftwohundredpeople.Butwhenthetimecame,Igotuponstageand___12___oneofmygreatestfears.Ifoundanewpersoninsideme,amuchmore___13___,outgoingpersonwhohadbeenhiddenallalong,justwaitingfortheopportunitytocome.Ifnotformyteacher,Mrs.Sather,Imightneverhavefoundthat___14___.Iwasextremely___15___.Ihadfriends,butitjustwasn’tinmypersonalitytobeveryoutgoing,evenwhenIknewsomeonewell.Iwaseven___16___withstrangers.Oneday,Mrs.Sather___17___thatourclasswasgoingtoperformaplay.“IneedsomeonetoplaytheleadpartofDorothy,”shesaid.“Anybodywanttotry?”Afew___18___handsshotup—mine,ofcourse,wasnotoneofthem.AfterclassMrs.Sathercametojoinme.“Dallas,IwasthinkingyouwouldbethepersonforDorothy.ButIwas___19___youdidn’traiseyourhand.”Wasshe___20___?Me,thelead?Iwas___21___justthinkingofstandingonstageinfrontofalotofpeople.“Dallas,you’regreatat___22___things,soyouwon’tworryaboutlines.Andyouhavesuchasweetpersonality.PerfectforDorothy!”Shesaid.Mrs.Satherstaredintomyeyesasifseeingmyinnerselflockedawayinside.“I’dloveyoutogivethisa___23___forme.Butifyoureallydon’twantto,Iwon’tmakeyou.It’syour___24___.”Mrs.Satherwantedmeinthisrole.She___25___me.Irealizeditwastimeto___26___myshycloak(披風(fēng)).Fast-forwardthroughfivemonthsofpracticing,wewereready.___27___,IwasasnervousasIhadeverbeen.IprovedtomyselfthatIcoulddoitinpractice,___28___couldIproveittoeveryoneelsewhenitreallymattered?“Itdoesn’tmatterhowyoudotonight”saidMrs.Sather,___29___readingmythoughtswhenshecamebackstageforafinalcheck.“Youhavealreadyshownyourselfhowwonderfulyouare.”Attheendoftheplay,whentheaudiencestoodandapplauded,Iknewtheywerenotjustcheeringformyperformancethatnight,butfortheperformancestheyknewwouldcomeinlateryearsbecauseofmynewfound___30___.11.A.praised B.agreed C.pictured D.remembered12.A.expressed B.faced C.discussed D.shared13.A.energetic B.daring C.generous D.sincere14.A.story B.method C.solution D.opportunity15.A.shy B.slow C.curious D.patient16.A.colder B.calmer C.quieter D.happier17.A.realized B.repeated C.found D.announced18.A.firm B.excited C.powerful D.friendly19.A.surprised B.annoyed C.amused D.embarrassed20.A.objective B.crazy C.reliable D.nervous21A.ashamed B.regretful C.doubtful D.terrified22.A.analyzing B.observing C.memorizing D.predicting23.A.plan B.try C.guess D.promise24.A.choice B.destination C.suggestion D.interest25.A.reminded B.challenged C.trusted D.shocked26.A.throwoff B.keepoff C.knockoff D.calloff27.A.Therefore B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Still28.A.but B.so C.or D.and29.A.incase B.eversince C.asif D.eventhough30.A.popularity B.ambition C.advantage D.confidence參考答案：11.C

12.B

13.B

14.D

15.A

16.C

17.D

18.B

19.A

20.B

21.D

22.C

23.B

24.A

25.C

26.A

27.D

28.A

29.C

30.D【分析】這是一篇記敘文。作者原是個內(nèi)向的人，在老師的鼓勵和幫助下成功地在200人面前演了戲，出演了主角，獲得了大家的掌聲，使作者重拾信心?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：就在幾個月前，我還從未想過自己會在200人面前演戲。A.praised贊揚；B.agreed同意；C.pictured描述，描寫，用圖片顯示；D.remembered記得。文章是倒敘，下文詳細描寫了作者是怎樣站上舞臺的，原來作者極度害羞，所以他的腦海里從來沒有出現(xiàn)過這種站在舞臺上被大家鼓掌受歡迎的畫面，選項C切題，故選C?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但到了時候，我走上舞臺，面對我最害怕的事情。A.expressed表示；B.faced面對；C.discussed討論；D.shared共享，分享。作者生性害羞，即使面對熟悉的人都不怎么敢表達自己，在陌生人面前更加害羞，所以站在舞臺上是作者害怕面對的事情之一。選項B切題，故選B。【13題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我在我的內(nèi)心發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個新的人，一個更大膽，外向的人，一直被隱藏起來，只是等待機會的來臨。A.energetic精力充沛的，充滿活力的；B.daring

勇敢的，敢于冒險的；C.generous慷慨的，大方的；D.sincere真誠的，誠摯的。作者最終在老師的鼓勵和幫助下站上了舞臺，克服了害羞和緊張，表現(xiàn)出了一個大膽的自我，所以作者內(nèi)心有的是勇敢，選項B切題，故選B?！?4題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：如果不是我的老師，Mrs.Sather，我可能永遠也找不到機會。A.story故事，經(jīng)歷；B.method方法；C.solution方法；D.opportunity機會。作者內(nèi)心的勇敢是需要機會來激發(fā)出來的，老師給作者創(chuàng)造了這樣一個時機，選項D切題，故選D。【15題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我非常害羞。A.shy害羞的；

B.slow緩慢的；C.curious好奇的；

D.patient耐心的。下文中的outgoing是重要提示，在下文中用的是否定句，notoutgoing就是害羞，選項A切題，故選A。【16題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：我對陌生人甚至更安靜些。A.colder較冷的；B.calmer更平靜的，更冷靜的；C.quieter更安靜的；D.happier更快樂的。上文出現(xiàn)了notoutgoing，是作者在熟悉的人面前的表現(xiàn)，設(shè)空句是在陌生人面前，所以是和上文相比較，更加害羞，害羞的表現(xiàn)是不善言辭，所以不是平靜，而是不說話，安靜，選項C切題，故選C。【17題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一天，Mrs.Sather通知我們要表演一個話劇。A.realized意識到，理解；

B.repeated重復(fù)；C.found發(fā)現(xiàn)；D.announced通知，宣布。通過下文可知，老師告訴學(xué)生要開展的一項活動，所以是通知，宣布，選項D切題，故選D。【18題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：好多手興奮地舉了起來，當(dāng)然，我的手不在其中。A.firm

堅定的，牢固的；B.excited興奮的；C.powerful有權(quán)勢的，強有力的；D.friendly有好的。老師通知班級排演話劇，要選主演，孩子們都想演主演，所以舉手報名，這件事是孩子們想做的，所以應(yīng)該是興奮地，選項B切題，故選B?！?9題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：但是我很吃驚，你沒有舉手。A.surprised

使驚奇，使詫異，使感到意外；B.annoyed使惱怒，有生氣；C.amused逗樂，消遣；D.embarrassed使窘迫，使尷尬，使困惑。老師來和作者說話，告訴作者他是老師心目中主演的人選，而作者因為害羞沒有舉手，和老師所想不同，所以老師說吃驚，意外，選項A切題，故選A?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她瘋了嗎？A.objective

客觀的；B.crazy瘋狂的，著迷的；C.reliable可靠的，可信賴的；D.nervous焦慮的，擔(dān)憂的。作者在學(xué)校的一貫表現(xiàn)是不善言辭，安靜害羞，現(xiàn)在老師卻認為他能當(dāng)主演，所以作者不敢相信自己聽到的，認為老師瘋了，選項B切題，故選B?！?1題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：一想到要在那么人面前站在舞臺上我就害怕。A.ashamed

慚愧，羞愧；B.regretful后悔的，失望的；C.doubtful不確定的，懷疑的；D.terrified恐懼的，害怕的。上文給出了作者的性格和在人面前的表現(xiàn)，所以可以推理出作者是害怕站上舞臺，選項D切題，故選D?！?2題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：Dallas你在記憶方面很棒，所以不用擔(dān)心臺詞。A.analyzing分析；B.observing觀察，評論；C.memorizing記憶，記??；D.predicting預(yù)測。句中出現(xiàn)了lines臺詞，臺詞是需要記憶的，老師在鼓勵作者，打消他的顧慮，所以是說他在記憶方面優(yōu)秀，選項C切題，故選C?！?3題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：我非常想要你為我而嘗試一下。A.plan

計劃；B.try嘗試，努力；C.guess猜測；D.promise承諾，許諾。老師在鼓勵作者，希望他去嘗試做他以前沒做過的事，所以選項B嘗試切題，故選B。【24題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：這次是你的一個機會。A.choice選擇，機會；B.destination

目的地，終點；C.suggestion建議；D.interest樂趣，興趣。克服害羞上臺表演，老師只是對作者給出建議，希望作者考慮她的意見，對作者來說是一個選擇和機會，選項A切題，故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她相信我。A.reminded提醒，使想起；B.challenged

挑戰(zhàn)；C.trusted相信，信任；D.shocked使震驚，使驚愕。作者自己都沒敢想的事，老師給出了建議，所以老師對作者信任，選項C切題，故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我意識到是時候拋掉我害羞的披風(fēng)了。A.throwoff擺脫，拋掉；B.keepoff使離開，使不接近；C.knockoff使減少，使降低；D.calloff取消。原來作者是害羞的，所以好像披了件披風(fēng)把自己包裹在里面，現(xiàn)在老師的鼓勵使作者想去嘗試一下，所以要把原來的害羞的披風(fēng)拋掉，選項A切題，故選A?！?7題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：我還是和我以前一樣緊張。A.Therefore因此；B.Otherwise否則，不然；C.Instead相反，取而代之；D.Still仍然，還。作者以前很害羞，所以在同級比較句中，現(xiàn)在是仍然害羞緊張，符合邏輯關(guān)系，選項D切題，故選D?！?8題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：但是，當(dāng)它真的重要的時候，我能向其他人證明嗎？A.but然而，但是；B.so那么；C.or或，或者，還是；D.and和，而且。上句中作者還是緊張，但是他又想證明自己能通過練習(xí)來改變自己，作者的內(nèi)心在做激烈的斗爭，設(shè)空句與上句的邏輯關(guān)系是轉(zhuǎn)折，選項A切題，故選A?！?9題詳解】考查連詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)Mrs.Sather來后臺作最后的檢查時，她說不管你今晚表現(xiàn)怎樣都沒關(guān)系，她似乎明白我在想什么。A.incase以防，以免；B.eversince自從；C.asif似乎，仿佛；D.eventhough即使。根據(jù)設(shè)空句意可以知道，老師說出的話正是作者在擔(dān)心的事情，作者怕因為自己的表現(xiàn)而使話劇不成功，老師的話打消了他的顧慮，叫他只要做好自己就行了，所以是好像讀懂了他在想什么，選項C切題，故選C?！?0題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在話劇的最后，當(dāng)觀眾起立鼓掌時，我知道他們不僅僅是在為我當(dāng)晚的表演喝彩，而是因為我重拾信心，他們知道以后會有更多的表演。A.popularity普及，流行；B.ambition抱負，野心；C.advantage優(yōu)點，便利之處；D.confidence信心。根據(jù)文章可以了解到作者的心路歷程，從沒有自信到成功完成演出，所以是新發(fā)現(xiàn)的是信心，選項D切題，故選D?！军c睛】完型填空的第6題，考的是形容詞辨析，4個選項中A、D兩個選項容易排除，選項C、B選擇時，要注意上文作者對自己的描寫：shy，害羞的表現(xiàn)不是冷靜而是安靜，不喜歡說話，選項B與上文不符，從而選定正確答案。完型填寫題型要注意上下文在內(nèi)容和邏輯上的一致性，為解題提供依據(jù)。21.DoubleAngelsItwasChristmasEve,andthestoresweregoingtobeclosingprettysoon．Iwastryingto__1__mywaythroughthecrowdswhenaguyinablackcoatcameuptome,toldmethathehadlosthisbrownleather__2__andshovedhisgraybusinesscardintomyhand．Pleasecallmeatthenumberonthecardifyouhappentofindit,"hesaid．Ilookedathim,shruggedmyshouldersand__3__,"Yeah,noproblem．I'lldothat．"Suddenly,Inoticedaflat,greenbox__4__undersomewrappingpaper．Iopenedituptofindanamazing__5__platewithaNativitysceneonit．Thereitwas．Ismiled__6__,gathereditupandheaded__7__thecashregister．Asthecashierwasringingupmy__8__,Ireachedintomypockettogetmymoney．__9__mypocketwasempty!

IbegantoscramblearoundsearchingeverypocketwhenI__10__Ihadleftmywalletathome．SoIdidtheonlythingIcouldthinkofatthatmoment:Iranoutsidethestoreandstartedtobegpeoplefor__11__．SomelookedatmelikeIwascrazy;othersjust__12__me．Finally,givingup,Islumpeddownonacoldbenchfeelingtotally__13__．IreacheddowntotiemyshoewhenIspotteda__14__walletlyingnexttothefrontlegofthebench．Iwonderedifit__15__bethewalletthatthemanintheblackcoathadlost．Iopeneditandreadthenameonthedriver'slicenseinside．Yep．Itwashis．Thenmymouthdroppedinawe__16__Idiscoveredthreehundreddollarsinside.IneverevenquestionedwhatIshoulddo．Ifoundanearbypayphoneandmadea/an__17__calltothenumberonthegraybusinesscard．Themanwassoexcitedthathethankedmeoverandover

．Thenheopenedupthewalletand__18__mefourtwenty-dollarbills,thankingmeagainandIhurriedtogetmymomapresentbeforethemallclosed．Iboughttheglassplateandstartedskatinghome,__19__thateverythinghadworkedout．IrealizedthatIhadbeensortofaChristmasangelforthemanwhohadlosthiswallet,andthathehadbeenthesameformewhenI'd__20__mine．Doubleangels!Ithought．1．A．take

B．make

C．set

D．get2．A．scarf

B．purse

C．wallet

D．glove3．A．told

B．said

C．replied

D．a(chǎn)nswered4．A．lain

B．hidden

C．sleeping

D．staying5．A．glass

B．silver

C．wood

D．china6．A．proudly

B．heavily

C．widely

D．broadly7．A．back

B．into

C．for

D．down8．A．cash

B．purchase

C．charge

D．cost9．A．But

B．And

C．So

D．For10．A．thought

B．supposed

C．realized

D．confirmed11．A．a(chǎn)dvice

B．money

C．coffee

D．bread12．A．ignored

B．refused

C．missed

D．hated13．A．a(chǎn)ttracted

B．confused

C．frightenedD．defeated14．A．black

B．blue

C．brown

D．green15．A．could

B．must

C．may

D．would16．A．a(chǎn)fter

B．when

C．before

D．while17．A．urgent

B．brief

C．collect

D．distant18．A．paid

B．handed

C．shared

D．showed19．A．grateful

B．helpful

C．a(chǎn)mazed

D．delighted20．A．forgotten

B．missed

C．found

D．remembered參考答案：1—5.BCCBA

6—10.DCBAC

11—15.BADCA

16—20.BCBAA試題解析：1．makeone’sway固定搭配，意思是：前進，前行。根據(jù)文章意思，平安夜的時候商店里都是人，所以“我”要艱難地前行，故選B?？键c定位：考查動詞2．根據(jù)下文的第五段的第一句，可知那個男人要找的是wallet?？键c定位：考查名詞3．“我”對那個男人的要求作出了回應(yīng)，故用reply?？键c定位：考查動詞4．從后面的“underthepaper”和“wrappingpaper”可知用hidden（躲藏）?？键c定位：考查動詞5．根據(jù)最后一段的第一句Iboughttheglassplate可知，“我”要買的禮物是glassplate，故選A?？键c定位：考查名詞6．smilebroadly的意思是“笑顏逐開”。由于作者看到了合適自己母親的禮物，故心理很高興，笑顏逐開了?？键c定位：考查副詞7．headforsp．的意思是“朝…方向去”。拿了自己心儀的禮物，必定是朝收款處的方向走去。故選C?？键c定位：考查介詞8．本句中的ringup的意思是“用收銀機記錄（收入的錢）”，cash現(xiàn)金；purchase購買的物品；charge收費，費用；cost費用。根據(jù)意思故選B?？键c定位：考查名詞9．前一句提到了“我”去收銀臺準備付款，而后面說他的口袋是空的，顯然這里之間的連接詞應(yīng)該是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系的。故選A?？键c定位：考查連詞10．“我”在口袋里搜索了一番，但結(jié)果還是空的，最后才意識到把錢包放在家里了?？键c定位：考查動詞11．根據(jù)上文的意思，“我”沒帶錢出來，理所當(dāng)然要借錢了，故選B。考點定位：考查名詞12．在街上被陌生人問要借錢，常理來說肯定是不理睬了，故選A?？键c定位：考查動詞13．從本句中的givingup可知道，當(dāng)時的“我”已經(jīng)是心理受挫，完全被打敗了?？键c定位：考查動詞14．根據(jù)第一段中可知那個男人丟失的錢包是棕色的，故選C?？键c定位：考查形容詞15．could是情態(tài)動詞，表示推測，根據(jù)文章的意思，“我”看到了那個棕色的錢包后，推測它就是先前那個男人丟失的，故選A?？键c定位：考查情態(tài)動詞16．根據(jù)故事發(fā)展的先后和文章的情節(jié)，可知道這里用的是when?？键c定位：考查連詞17．collect

call

對方付費電話?？键c定位：考查形容詞18．“我”幫那個男人找回了錢包，為了報答我，他給我（hand）兩百美元作為報酬，這里不能用pay（付款），因為他們兩者之間沒有存在交易的關(guān)系。19．“我”做了一件好事，而且自己也如愿以償?shù)刭I到了想要的東西，對今天發(fā)生的一切都心存感恩，故選A。A．grateful感恩的；B．helpful有幫助的；C．a(chǎn)mazed驚訝的；D．delighted高興的。考點定位：考查形容詞20．本句前面出現(xiàn)的lost與答案forgotten是同義詞復(fù)現(xiàn)，故選A?？键c定位：考查動詞。三、閱讀理解22.Wecanstayyoungforever.ThatisthemessageDr.ShenZiyinwantstogivetheworld.AndtheChinesedoctorclaimsthathehasfoundananswertotheproblemsofaging.

Hissolutionisaherbalmedicinetoslowtheprocessofaging.

Dr.ShenZiyinhasbeentrainedinWesternmedicine.AtthesametimehestudiedtraditionalChinesemedicine.And,hehasbeenworkingforthepastfortyyearstoputtogetherthebestofbothandfindacureforaging.HehastakenahintfromtheancientChinesemedicinesystemcalled“shen”.AccordingtoShen,itisthekidney（腎臟）whichadjuststhefunctioningofthebodyaswellasitsagingprocess.Itisresponsibleforthelevelofactivitythatthehumanbodiesgothrough.StudiesconductedbyDr.Shenshowthatherbalmedicinebasedontheshensystemslowtheagingprocess,saysareportinTheTelegraphnewspaper.Wenoticethatwhenpeoplegrowold,theyhavereducedstrength,lossofhair,backache,weaknessingeneral,andwrinkles,amongothers.Thishappensbecausewhenpeoplegrowold,theirbodiesproduceT-cells.TheseT-cellscontainaparticularsubstancecalledFas.Fasmakesthecellsinthebodydestructthemselves.SotheonlywaytoslowdownagingistoslowtheproductionofT-cellsinthebody.Thiscanhappenifpeopleeatlowcaloriefood.ThenthebodyisnotactiveenoughtoproduceextraT-cells.But,isgoinghungryallthetimeagoodpricetopayforstayingyoung?ThisiswhereDr.Shen’sherbalmedicinecomesin.Buthoweffectiveitwillbe,onlytimecantell.

46.HowdidDr.Shenfindthesolutiontotheproblemofaging?A.BystudyingWesternmedicine.

B.BylearningtraditionalChinesemedicine.C.BycombiningbothWesternandChinesemedicine.D.BydoingresearchonbothWesternandChinesepeople.47.WhatplaysthemostimportantroleinkeepingpeopleyoungaccordingtoShen?

A.Medicaltreatment.

B.People’sgoodkidney.

C.Levelofpeople’sactivity.

D.Positivelifeattitude.48.Thereasonwhypeoplebecomeoldisthat_________.

A.theirbodiesproduceT-cells

B.theirbodiesareunabletofightdiseases

C.theyhavereducedstrength,lossofhair

D.theybecomeweakerandweaker49.Wecanprobablylearnfromthepassagethat_________.

A.producingmorelowcaloriefoodallowspeopletokeepyoung

B.themoreChineseherbalmedicinepeopledrink,thebetterforhealth

C.peopleshouldtrytoquickentheproductionofT-cellsinthebody

D.itremainsunknownhoweffectiveDr.Shen’sherbalmedicineis

參考答案：CBAD略23.MywifeandImovedintoourhomenineyearsago.Wehaveayarda“rockgarden”.Theretherocksappeartobejustthrownupontothedirtasifsomeonewereinahurrytofinish.Veryoftenwhenwehavemoreflowers,DeniseorIwouldplantthembetweentherocks,justtobringsomecolor1tothearea.LastsummerIfound,intherockgarden,atinylittleplantthatIcouldnotimmediatelyrecognize.IknewIdidn’tplantitandDenisesaidshedidn’teither.Wedecidedtoletitcontinuegrowinguntilwecouldfindoutwhatitwas.WeekspassedandasImademywaybacktothestrangeplant,itappearedtobeasunflower.Itlookedthinandtallwithonlyoneheadonit.Idecidedtobabyitalongandweed(除草)aroundit.AsIpulledrocksfromtheareatogettotheweeds,Inoticedsomethingunusual.ThesunflowerhadnotstartedwhereIsawitbegin.Itactuallyhadbegununderabigrockandgrownunderandaroundittoreachthesun.Ifatinylittlesunflowerdidn’tletabigrockstandinitswayofdeveloping,wetoohavetheability