2021年山西省運城市稷山中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析

2021年山西省運城市稷山中學(xué)高二英語期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Researchhasbeenlimitedtoincreasingproductionprofits,_________makingsurethatGMfoodsaresafe.

A.otherthan

B.morethan

C.betterthan

D.ratherthan參考答案：D2.Thefarmersbuiltfencesinorderto_____theirsheep_____wolves.

A.protect,for

B.defend,from

C.defend,for

D.preserve,of參考答案：B3.He___hispostbecausehehadbeenofferedabetterjob.A.resigned

B.retired

C.dismissed

D.fired參考答案：A4.Whenyouarereadingfast,youreyeswillbeoneortwowordgroupsaheadof______yourmindistakingin.

A.one

B.others

C.theothers

D.theone參考答案：D5.They___________toputtheirheartsintostudy..A.havemadetheirminds

B.havemadetheirmindC.havemadeuptheirminds

D.havemadeuptheirmind參考答案：C6.IsetupemailaddressesforconnectingwithmyparentslastMay.ButIdidn’twritetothemasoftenasI

.A.should

B.musthave

C.shouldhave

D.must參考答案：C7.Between1918and1938,manynewstationswereconstructed,themostfamousof______wasdesignedbyanarchitectnamedCharlesHolden.A.which B.that C.what D.them參考答案：A8.Wehopetodevelopasystem________wastecanberecycledecologically.A.that

B.which

C.where

D.forwhich

參考答案：C9.Perhaps_____separatesthesuccessfulpeoplefromothersis_____theyliveonpurpose.

A.what;that

B.that;that

C.that;what

D.what;what

參考答案：A10.Thesoldiersweresenttotheearthquake-strickenareaimmediatelyafterwardstosavethepeople

intheruins.(

)A.trapped

B.trapping

C.totrap

D.tobetrapped參考答案：8.【答案】Atrap意為“使困住”，與people之間為被動關(guān)系。此處為過去分詞短語作定語。

【解析】11.—ShallwegoandvisittheHistoryMuseumnextSunday?—________A．Hereyouare

B．Sorry,Ican’t

C．Yes,please

D．Letmetry參考答案：C12.YuanLongpingbecamethefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld___________20%moreofthecropinthesamefield.A.toproduce

B.producing

C.produced

D.produce參考答案：A13.Thenumberofroadaccidentsandthedeaths________thoseaccidentshasincreasedoverthepastyear.

A.arisefrom B.sufferfrom C.sufferingfrom

D.arisingfrom參考答案：D14.MoreandmoreChinesepeoplefollowthepractice______theywilltraveltovariousscenicspotstoenjoythesceneryintheirleisuretime.A.whether

B.which

C.where

D.that參考答案：D15.Wehadareallybadtimeaboutsixmonthsagobutnowthingsare______.A.pickingup

B.comingup

C.makingupD.turningup參考答案：A略16.Don’tworry.I’ll

inmyhomeforaweek.

A.stayyouup

B.putyouup

C.putupyou

D.putyouaway參考答案：B17.MyfriendMaryis_____beautifulgirl,_____girleveryonelikestoworkwith.A.a,a

B.a,the

C.the,a

D.the,the參考答案：A略18.Iworkinacompany___everyonelikesworkingin.A.whom

B.that

C.where

D.whose參考答案：B19.Nosooner_____thenewsthantheyrushedoutintothestreet.A.theyheard

B.theyhadheard

C.didtheyhear

D.hadtheyheard參考答案：D二、完型填空20.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.“Whatisit?”Iwondered.I

1

itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled(手寫的)

2

.Immediatelymymindtraveled

3

manyyears.Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmy

4

thatday,IcametothatCompanyfinally,whoseowner,MrRader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers

5

theywantedanymagazinesShakingoffthe

6

likeawetdog,IenteredMrRader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe

7

meovertothefire-place.Noticingthe

8

inthetopofmy

9

,hesaid,“Comewithme!”,pullingmeintohispickup

10

.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman

11

mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad

12

seen.I

13

about10feettallwhenIgotup

14

them.“We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo,”MrRadersaid.Backinhisoffice,MrRadertookouta

15

,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With

16

eyes,Iread,“Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.”Hesaidaffectionately(深情地),“Jimmy,Iwantyouto

17

Iloveyou.”Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI

18

aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe

19

.WithpeoplelikeMrRaderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea

20

.

1.A.read

B.thought

C.turned

D.passed2.A.address

B.list

C.message

D.information3.A.forward

B.so

C.ahead

D.back4.A.return

B.rounds

C.trip

D.arrival5.A.ifonly

B.how

C.whether

D.why6.A.dust

B.sweat

C.tail

D.rain7.A.led

B.followed

C.watched

D.carried8.A.hole

B.mud

C.water

D.cover9.A.magazine

B.shoe

C.sock

D.bag10.A.truck

B.factory

C.home

D.store11.A.dressed

B.fitted

C.showed

D.comforted12.A.ever

B.already

C.never

D.hardly13.A.appeared

B.seemed

C.looked

D.felt14.A.for

B.with

C.on

D.in15.A.pen

B.paper

C.card

D.notebook16.A.tearful

B.unbelievable

C.curious

D.puzzled17.A.admit

B.know

C.consider

D.express18.A.sensed

B.received

C.lost

D.gained19.A.mistaken

B.right

C.allright

D.possible20.deal

B.fortune

C.choice

D.difference

參考答案：1~5CCDBC

6~10DAABA

11~15BADDC

16~20ABACD21.請認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Jane’smotherworkedonthefarmfromdawntilldark,whichjustcouldmakeendsmeet.TomakeJanelivea

36life.Motherwasverycarfulaboutspendingmoney.

37

,Janedidn’tunderstandher.EverydayMotherwasbusywithher38

whileJanewasstudyingatschool,sotheyhadlittletimetoenjoythemselves.Oneday,MotherrealizedJanewasunhappyandeven39toher,soshedecidedtogo

40

withJanetomakeJanehappy.OnSundaymorningtheywenthappilytothesnowfield.Sincetheywere

41inwhiteclothes,themanageradvisedthemtobuyskiclothes.Hesaid

42

therewasanaccident,theymightbeeasily43intheirskiclothes.Mothercouldn’t

44

them,sosherefused.Thentheywentskiingintheirwhiteclothes.Theywereskiinghappilyonthe

45

whensuddenlythesnowfieldbeganto

46

.Itwasthesnowslide(雪崩).Theyranalongwayand

47

thesnowslidefinally,buttheycouldn’tfindtheirway.Later,ahelicopterwasflyingabove,48

peopleonitcouldn’tseeorhearthem.Janewas49

becauseshehadhurtherheadseriouslyand50

droppedonthesnow.JustthenanideastruckMother.Shepierced(刺破)herwrist51andthenbrightredblooddroppeddownonthesnowfield.AredSOSwasonthesnow.AtlastJane

52

,butMotherdied.EverytimeI

53theblooddroppingontothesnowfield,Ifeel

54

.Ibelieveanyonewhohearsthetragedywill

55

Motherforherselflesslovetoherdaughter.36.

A.happy

B.healthy

C.busy

D.meaningful37.

A.Moreover

B.However

C.Anyway

D.Though38.

A.writing

B.housework

C.work

D.research39.

A.unfriendly

B.loyal

C.kind

D.cruel40.

A.skating

B.dancing

C.hiking

D.skiing41.

A.all

B.both

C.either

D.every42.

A.nowthat

B.incase

C.asthough

D.evenif43.

A.searched

B.examined

C.found

D.caught44.

A.pay

B.manage

C.afford

D.stand45.

A.mountain

B.farmland

C.playground

D.snowfield46.

A.change

B.melt

C.shake

D.jump47.

A.escaped

B.passed

C.experienced

D.overcame48.

A.but

B.so

C.since

D.while49.

A.indespair

B.indanger

C.inpeace

D.inruins50.

A.hair

B.blood

C.tears

D.jewels51.

A.carefully

B.slowly

C.immediately

D.hardly52.

A.cried

B.died

C.woke

D.survived53.

A.findout

B.thinkof

C.sufferfrom

D.comeacross54.

A.satisfied

B.curious

C.anxious

D.painful55.

A.admire

B.envy

C.reward

D.thank參考答案：36-40ABCAD

41-45BBCCD

46-50CAABB

51-55CDBDA三、閱讀理解22.ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoaregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?InHollywood,wheremanyTVshowsaremade,aboutfortyteachersareworking.Theteacher’sjobisveryimportant.Sheisresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythepermittedhourseachweek.Sheisalsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Shemakessuretoo,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,giveslessonstothechildrenintheshows.Sheteacheswhereverthechildrenareworking.Childrenactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaysthattheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertothemiddleofJune.Iftheydonotgetgoodmarksinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinmanyinterestingplaces.Sometimesthe“classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.56.TVchildrenhaveclasses________.A.ataregularschool B.wherevertheyareworkingC.wherevertheteacherlikes D.attheschoolinHollywood57.Whatelsedoestheteacherdobesidesteaching?A.Makesurethatthechildrendon’toverwork.B.Actinsomeimportantshows.C.Makesurethatthechildrenhaveenoughrestandplay.D.BothAandC.58.Iftheyfailintherequiredsubjects,TVchildren______.A.areallowedtostudyforanotheryearB.mustgotoagoodschoolC.mustbetaughtfromSeptembertothemiddleofJuneD.arenotallowedtoworkinTVshowsanylonger59.Whatisthistalkmainlyabout?A.TheeducationofTVchildren.B.ChildactorsinTV.C.HowgoodpupilsbecomeTVchildren.D.AspecialkindofschoolinTV.參考答案：BDDA23.Likemanysensitivesouls,Inevertrulyfeltlikeachild.Iwastheoldestchildofthreeandoneofmynicknamesasachildwas“LittleMother”becauseIgotgreatjoyfromtakingcareofmyyoungersiblings(兄弟姊妹).ItrulybelievethattheadultsaroundmethoughtthatIwasachildthatdidn’tseemtoneedphysicalaffection.Therewasgenerallyalotofverbalaffectionbutverylittlehuggingpullingmeontotheirlap,rubbingmybackwhenIcouldn’tsleepandotherformsofphysicalcomfort.Iusedtohaveastrongdesireforthattouchsoverymuchbutdidnothavetheconfidencetosayso.EventhoughIhadtrulywonderfulparents,familyandfriends,Irememberadistincthungerforhumantouchfromaveryearlyage.Whenmyfirstchildwasborn,Irememberneverwantingtoputhimdown.Grandparents,friendsandevenstrangersatthegrocerystorewouldwarnmeabout“spoilinghimbyholdinghimtoomuch,”Iwouldsmileandnodbutignorethisadvice,aswell-intentionedasitwas.IheldeachofmythreechildrenasoftenasIcould,enjoyingthequickly-passingexperiencesofbreastfeedingthem,snuggling(依偎)theirlittleheadsintothecrookofmyneckandrockingthemgentlytosleep.Therewasjoyinworkofmotherhood,thelikeofwhichIhadneverexperiencedbefore.Therewasjoyeveninthebleary-eyed(睡眼惺松的）nights,inthecryingfitsoflateevening,intheever-presentboutsofillnessthatrockedthishouseasitspreadpersontoperson.Thejoywasinthetogetherness,thelove,thesnugglesamidstthestrugglesoflifethatdidnotalwayshavejoyoutsideofthesepreciousmoments.WhenIwasinnursingschool,aninstructoroncetoldmeabouttheimportanceofnon-contingenttouch---touchthatisn’tsecondarytosomethinglikeanassessmentortreatment.Sheremindedusthatnoteveryonehasloveintheirlivesandthatloveisessentialforhealingandgrowth.Theeasiestwaytoshowloveisoftenwithasimplehandontheshoulder,holdinghandswithafrightenedclient,sittingnexttothemontheirbedwhilechattingwiththemsotheycanseethatyouarenothurriedandarepresentinthemoment.Ibelievethatnon-contingenttouchisjustasimportant,ormaybeevenmoreimportant,inparenting.Wetouchourchildrenwhenhelpingthembathe,dressandmanyotherwaysduringourbusydays.However,wemustn’tforgettheimportanceofhugs,snuggles,patsonthebacks,therubbingofhairthroughouttheday.Touchisoneofthemostimportantlanguagesoflove.Oneofthemostimportantsurprisesofparenthoodformewasthatthephysicaltimespentwithmychildrensatiatednotonlytheirneedforlovebutalsomyownhungerforhumantouch.Inlovingthem,Iwasloved.Inholdingthem,Iwasheld.Inraisingthem,Iroseup.Wehavebecomeadisconnectedsociety.Weoftenconnectmorewithothersviasocialmedia、e-mailandtextthanface-to-face.Ouryoungergenerationseemslostinthetechnologicalvoidandtheyoftenstrugglewitheventhesimplestofin-personcommunication.Wemustteachourchildrenthepowersoftouch,kindnessofwordsandconnectionwithourselvesthatcannothappenifwehaveabluescreenperpetuallyinfrontofourface.Wearepowerfulbeings,wehumans.Asparentswecanprovidepowerforourchildrenwithourwordsandwithourtouch.Mayweteachourchildrenthesignificanceofsmallkindgestures,simplehumantouchandconnectingwithhumanityonapersonallevel.Maywereachouttoanotherpersonasoftenaswereachoutforthesmartphoneinourpockets.45.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthattheauthor

.A.hatedbeingnicknamed“LittleMother”B.wasdesperatefortouchinherchildhoodC.enjoyedverbalaffectionfromherparentsD.hadlittleaffectionforherparentsforlackoftouch46.Whatdidtheauthordointheworkofmotherhood?A.Sheavoidedholdinghissontoomuchnottospoilhim.B.Shealwaysgavethemvariousformsofphysicalcomfort.C.Shehadtocheerherselfupinthestrugglesoflife.D.Shehadapainfulexperienceraisingherchildren.47.Themostimportantlessontheauthorgotinnursingschoolisthat

.A.everyoneneedslovetosurviveB.loveisfundamentaltoallprofessionsC.lovefunctionsasacureforalldiseasesD.physicaltouchistheeasiestwaytoshowlove48.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satiated”inParagraph5mean?A.satisfied

B.removedC.showed

D.reduced49.ThelasttwoParagraphsarcintendedto

.A.advisereaderstoridthemselvesofdigitaldevicesB.warnreadersoftheharmfuleffectsoflossoftouchC.emphasizetheeffectivenessofface-to-facecommunicationD.stresstheneedtoeducatechildrenontheimportanceoftouch50.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.TheParentingStylesofElderGenerationsB.TheAddictiveNatureofElectronicDevicesC.ParentingandtheSimplePowerofTouchD.TheBitter-SweetMemoriesofMyChildhood參考答案：45.B

46.B