2022年江西省九江市楊橋中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022年江西省九江市楊橋中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Shedevotedherselfentirely________helpingthechildrenwhosufferedalotfromtheearthquake.A.in

B.forC.to

D.with參考答案：C句意：她全身心地致力于幫助在地震中受災(zāi)的孩子們。devote常與介詞to連用，意為“獻(xiàn)身于……”。2.

–––IhearTom______playinggamesrecently.

–––Itisnowonderheiseasytofeelsleepyinclass.A.addictingto

B.addicts

C.addictto

D.addictedto參考答案：D3.WhileIthoughtIwascarefulenough,mywifewasalwayscomplainingthatIwasdrivingat_____shethoughtwasadangerousspeed.A.which

B.what

C.it

D.one參考答案：B4.Wewouldhaveboughtalargerhouseifmyparents_____enoughmoney.

A.had

B.havehad C.wouldhave

D.hadhad參考答案：D5.—Whatashame!Youmissedmybirthdayparty!—I’mterriblysorry,dear.Believeme,ifIcouldhaveaffordedthetime,I_________.A.would B.should C.wouldhave D.shouldhave參考答案：C【詳解】考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：---真可惜！你錯(cuò)過(guò)了我的生日聚會(huì)！---非常抱歉，親愛(ài)的。相信我，如果我有時(shí)間的話(huà)，我會(huì)參加的。

couldhaveaffordedthetime表示未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)的能力：即表示過(guò)去本來(lái)有能力可以做某事的，但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有那樣去做，通常譯為“本來(lái)可以”“本來(lái)能力。所以本句表示我本可以抽出時(shí)間去參加生日聚會(huì)，但是我沒(méi)有。would+have+done”虛擬語(yǔ)氣，表示對(duì)過(guò)去事情的假設(shè)，意思是“本來(lái)會(huì)做”。在本句中表示本來(lái)會(huì)參加的，但實(shí)際上沒(méi)有參加。故選C項(xiàng)。6._______inabrightredcoat,shewaseasyto______.A.Beingdressed,choose

B.Dressed,pickout

C.Havingdressed,bepickedout

D.Dress,bechosen參考答案：B

15.Thatdogoughttobedestroyed

itattacksanymorechildren.

A.until

B.since

C.after

D.before

參考答案：D略8.AveragetemperaturesinJuly_____from15to25degrees.A.rank

B.rangeC.reach

D.reduce參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：七月平均氣溫在15到25度之間。rangefrom…to….為固定搭配，意“從…變化到…”。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)符合題意。9.____we’llgocampingtomorrowdependsontheweather.

A.If

B.Whether

C.That

D.Where參考答案：B10.InoticeLindaisoftenabsentfromschoolbecauseofillness._______sheisnotsohealthyassheusedtobe?A.Whyisitthat

B.Isitwhythat

C.Whyis

DIsitwhy參考答案：A11.Thelightwillbethrown______thecauseofcancerbyresearchthatisnowinprogress.

A.to

B.upon

C.in

D.for參考答案：B12.－It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000___year.－Right,hewillalsogetpaidby______week.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：B略13.Henrysetupaclubforfootballfans,_____heinvitedallhisfriends.A.forwhom

B.towhom

C.towhich

D.formwhich參考答案：C14.______andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.

A.Surprising

B.Surprised

C.Beingsurprised

D.Tobesurprising參考答案：B略15.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigas

B.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimes

D.asbigthreetimesas參考答案：B16.Youshouldrelaxyourself,otherwiseyouwill_________intime.A.breakoff

B.breakup

C.wearout

D.breakdown參考答案：D17.Joanalwayshelpsherfatherevenifgoingtoschool________mostofherday．

A．savesup

B．makesup

C．takesup

D．putsup參考答案：c略18.CableTVbeganin1948intheUSA,butittook50years______66percentofAmericanhouseholdshadit.A.before

B.When

C.after

D.until參考答案：A19.People’s_______forbicyclesmayreflectpublicdissatisfactionwithbusservice.A.insistence

B.preference

C.confidence

D.reference參考答案：B二、完型填空20.Duringmychildhood,myfather’sfavoritesayingswas“Tryit!”Icouldn’tsayIdidn’tlike41

,whateveritmightbe,

42

Itriedit.OvertheyearsI’vecometorealizehowmuchofmysuccessI

43

tomyacceptanceofthosewordsasoneofmy

44

.MyfirstjobwasjustoneIdecidedtotryforacoupleofyearsuntilI

45

whatIwanttodoasacareer.

46

IbelievedIwouldworkforafewyears,getmarried,stayhomeand

47

afamily,soIdidn’tthinkthejobItook48

thatmuch.Icouldn’thavebeenmore

49

.ImasteredtheskillsofthatbeginninglevelpositionandIwasgiventheopportunityto

50

throughthecompanyintodifferent

51

.Iacceptedeachnewopportunitywiththe

52

,”Well,I’lltryit;ifIdon’tlikeitIcanalwaysgobacktomy

53

position.”ButIwaswiththesamecompanyforthepast28years,andI’ve54everycareerchangeI’vemade.I’vediscoveredI

55

alargenumberofdifferenttalentsandskillsthatIneverwouldhavethoughtwerewithinmehaditnotbeenformybeing

56tryingnewopportunities.I’vealsodiscoveredthatifI

57

whatI’mdoingandworkhardatachievingmy

58

,Iwillsucceed.That’swhyI’mso

59

tobeapartofCareerF.Ithink

60hascomeandIamdeterminedtomakeitasuccess.41.A.somebody B.everybody C.something D.everything42.A.eversince B.untilafter C.sothat D.longbefore43.A.present B.own C.owe D.contribute44.A.suggestions B.values C.explanations D.achievements45.A.introduced B.examined C.experienced D.determined46.A.Finally B.Gradually C.Actually D.Usually47.A.arise

B.rise

C.rouse

D.raise48.A.mattered B.required C.expressed D.helped49.A.mistaken B.careful C.interested D.prepared50.A.lookup B.moveup C.takeup D.putup51.A.situations B.positions C.directions D.choices52.A.advice B.reply C.action D.thought53.A.easier B.earlier C.newer D.higher54.A.enjoyed B.counted C.organized D.permitted55.A.show B.need C.possess D.gather56.A.luckyfor B.slowat C.afraidof D.opento57.A.believein B.giveaway C.thinkof D.turninto58.A.business B.fortune C.goal D.growth59.A.surprised B.curious C.excited D.helpful60.A.time B.dream C.power D.honor參考答案：41．C42．B43．C44．B45．D46．C47．D48．A49．A50．B51．B52．D53．B54．A55．C56．D57．A58．C59．C60．A試題分析：文章介紹作者的爸爸在他從小的時(shí)候，就給他灌輸一種觀(guān)念，做什么事情都要起努力嘗試，在那之前不要說(shuō)不喜歡，作者用這種態(tài)度生活工作，也取得了成功。41.C考查代詞和上下文串聯(lián)。代詞everything一切，something某些事，everybody每個(gè)人，somebody一些人，本句式一個(gè)主題句，本題的關(guān)鍵是弄清楚這個(gè)長(zhǎng)句的結(jié)構(gòu)。不管是什么，直到我嘗試過(guò)，我才不能說(shuō)我不喜歡什么東西，。故C正確。42.B考查連詞。連詞untilafter直到…后，eversince自從，sothat為了，因此，longbefore在…之前很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，句意：不管是什么，我不能說(shuō)我不喜歡什么東西，直到我嘗試過(guò)。故B正確。48.A考查動(dòng)詞和語(yǔ)意的理解。動(dòng)詞help幫助；require要求；express表達(dá)；matter重要；我并不認(rèn)為我所從事的工作很重要，也就是說(shuō)我沒(méi)有對(duì)那件工作當(dāng)回事。故A正確。49.A考查上下文串聯(lián)。形容詞careful仔細(xì)的；mistaken錯(cuò)的；interested感興趣的；prepared準(zhǔn)備好的；根據(jù)下文可知作者一接觸這個(gè)工作就對(duì)它產(chǎn)生了興趣。本句涉及了一個(gè)句型“否定級(jí)+比較級(jí)”表最高級(jí)含義?？芍郧笆遣荒茉馘e(cuò)了。故A正確。50.B考查動(dòng)詞詞組的語(yǔ)義辨析。動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)lookup抬頭看；takeup從事，占據(jù)；moveup升遷，晉職。putup豎立，搭起，結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知作者在這個(gè)單位做的很成功，所以應(yīng)該是升職。故B正確。51.B考查名詞詞義辨析及生活常識(shí)。名詞situations形勢(shì)；choices選擇；directions方向；positions“職務(wù)，位置”。句意：作者一路升遷到不同的職位。本題屬于常識(shí)題。故B正確。52.D考查名詞詞義辨析。名詞thought想法；reply回答；action行動(dòng)；advice建議，根據(jù)引號(hào)內(nèi)的內(nèi)容“Iwilltryit……”這應(yīng)該是作者的想法thought。故D正確。53.B考查形容詞比較級(jí)及上下文串聯(lián)。形容詞easier更容易；newer更新的；earlier更早；higher更高的；嘗試新的位置，如果不行還可以退回到以前的職位。故B正確。54.A考查動(dòng)詞及上下文串聯(lián)。動(dòng)詞permit允許；count計(jì)算，重要；organize組織；enjoy享受，喜歡；根據(jù)上文49空，可知作者對(duì)這個(gè)單位的工作很喜歡。故A正確。58.C考查名詞詞義與動(dòng)詞的搭配。名詞business商業(yè)；goal目標(biāo)；fortune運(yùn)氣，財(cái)產(chǎn)；growth成長(zhǎng)，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)achievemygoal達(dá)到目標(biāo)。如果我相信我做的事情有好處，并努力工作就可以實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)。故C項(xiàng)正確。59.C考查形容詞詞意辨析。形容詞excited興奮；curious好奇；surprised驚訝的；helpful樂(lè)于助人的；形容詞短語(yǔ)beexcitedtodo，做某事很有激情，很興奮。這就是為什么我做為CareerFables的一份子這么興奮。故C正確。60.A考查名詞詞義辨析。名詞dream夢(mèng)想；time時(shí)間，時(shí)機(jī)；power權(quán)力；honor榮譽(yù)，我想合適的時(shí)機(jī)來(lái)了，我會(huì)努力取得成功。故A項(xiàng)正確。21.Untilafewyearsago,Ihadwhatmostpeoplewouldcallagoodlife.Ihada___21___jobthatpaidthebills;IhadagoodfamilythatIwascloseto,andIhadaplacetoliveandmoneyinthebankfortripsand___22___,andtherewasnothingmuchwronginmylife.___23___,Iwasbored.Iwantedmore.Iwantedtolive___24___andloudlyandmakesharpmemoriesinsteadofthe___25___onesofeverydaylife.ButIwas___26___.Ihadneverhadany___27___inmyself.Asachild,evenbuyingsomethinginashopcausedmeagreatdealof___28___,andeventhoughIdidgetbetterasIgotolder,Ineverquite___29___thatchildhoodshyness.AndItriedeverything,likereadingbooksaboutconfidence.Ialsotooktinystepsleadingtomygoals.Butnoneofthemreally___30___.SoI___31___thatthesmallstepsweren’tenough.Isignedupforaninternship(實(shí)習(xí)期的工作)ofteachingEnglishinVietnam,an___32___hugestep,onethat___33___measmuchasitexcitedme.AndthenthedaycameandIleftmyhomeandmylovedones.Iwasaloneinacountrywherethefoodwas___34___andthestreetswereunfamiliar.IhadnoideawhetherIwouldbeableto___35___everythingthatthisverystrangeenvironmentwould___36___atme.IspentfivemonthsinVietnam,teaching,exploringandlaughing,I’dlearntto___37___myself,myskills,myabilitiesandmydecisions.Ireturnedhome___38___,eventomyself,letalonetoothers.The___39___thathadcontrolledmylifeandtheself-doubtwere___40___.Thatonebigchancechangedeverythingforme,andinme.21.A.stable B.temporary C.difficult D.demanding22.A.tips B.rewards C.treats D.fines23.A.Thus B.Instead C.Otherwise D.However24.A.easily B.brightly C.peacefully D.modestly25.A.bitter B.clear C.grey D.sweet26.A.proud B.innocent C.outgoing D.afraid27.A.pride B.confidence C.interest D.shame28.A.stress B.excitement C.confusion D.surprise29.A.addedto B.talkedabout C.gotover D.sufferedfrom30.A.continued B.survived C.failed D.helped31.A.figured B.promised C.predicted D.disagreed32.A.equally B.impossibly C.unnecessarily D.occasionally33.A.ignored B.impressed C.annoyed D.terrified34.A.nice B.color1ful C.strange D.inadequate35.A.doubt B.handle C.quit D.obtain36.A.point B.throw C.shout D.aim37.A.trust B.enjoy C.excuse D.forgive38.A.unconcerned B.unsatisfied C.unchangeable D.unrecognizable39.A.fear B.respect C.courage D.anger40.A.pickedup B.forgottenabout C.wornoff D.putoff參考答案：21.A

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.C

26.D

27.B

28.A

29.C

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.D

34.C

35.B

36.B

37.A

38.D

39.A

40.C本文為記敘文。作者擁有大多數(shù)人所說(shuō)的美好生活。工作穩(wěn)定，家庭美滿(mǎn)，我的生活沒(méi)有什么大問(wèn)題。但是，卻感覺(jué)不滿(mǎn)足。因?yàn)樽髡邚男∈莻€(gè)有恐懼感，害羞不自信的人，想改變這一切。于是報(bào)名到越南教學(xué)，自己在陌生的環(huán)境中克服了這些缺點(diǎn)，變得連自己都不認(rèn)識(shí)自己了。就像她自己說(shuō)的，是一個(gè)巨大的機(jī)會(huì)改變她和她的一切。【21題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。stable穩(wěn)定的；temporary暫時(shí)的；difficult困難的；demanding要求高的，苛求的。根據(jù)空前的Ihadwhatmostpeoplewouldcallagoodlife。句意：我擁有人們所說(shuō)的美好生活，因此應(yīng)該有一份穩(wěn)定的工作。故選A項(xiàng)。【22題詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：我有地方可住，銀行里的錢(qián)可以用來(lái)旅行和招待（朋友）。分析選項(xiàng)（tips忠告小費(fèi)；rewards報(bào)酬；treats款待；fines罰款），可C項(xiàng)符合題意?！?3題詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：Thus于是，因此；Instead代替，反而；Otherwise否則的話(huà)；However無(wú)論如何，然而，可是。根據(jù)第二段的首句“我想要更多。我想活得更好”可知我的生活沒(méi)有什么大問(wèn)題，可是（However），我很無(wú)聊。分析內(nèi)容可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選D項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)后面的live_4_andloudly,可知所填的詞要與loudly（華麗的）并列。分析選項(xiàng)：easily容易地；brightly鮮明地，歡快地；peacefully平靜地，安寧地；modestly謙虛地，審慎地?？芍?，B項(xiàng)意思與之相一致?！?5題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。bitter苦的，尖銳的；clear明顯的。清楚的；gray灰色的，蒼白的，陰暗的;

sweet甜的，愉快的，快樂(lè)的。insteadof而不是，與前面的“想活的更精彩，與之相反的自然不想讓生活gray（蒼白的，無(wú)色的），故選C項(xiàng)?！?6題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。proud自豪的；innocent無(wú)辜的，無(wú)罪的；outgoing對(duì)人友好的，開(kāi)朗的；afraid害怕的。根據(jù)第二段最后一句句意：作者小時(shí)是個(gè)害羞的人，所以可能很害怕。故選D項(xiàng)?！?7題詳解】考查名詞辨析。pride自豪；confidence自信；interest興趣；shame羞愧，羞辱。同樣根據(jù)第二段最后一句可知，作者小時(shí)候是個(gè)害羞的人，所以常對(duì)自己不自信。故選B項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查名詞辨析。stress壓力；excitement激動(dòng)，興奮；confusion困惑，迷惑；surprise驚訝，驚奇。句意：因?yàn)樾r(shí)候?qū)ψ约翰蛔孕?，畏懼，所以甚至是去買(mǎi)東西時(shí)也會(huì)有壓力（stress）。故選A項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：盡管我年紀(jì)大點(diǎn)時(shí)這種情況要好一點(diǎn)，但我始終無(wú)法克服童年的羞怯的恐懼和不自信。addedto增加，增添了；talkedabout談?wù)?，討論；gotover克服；sufferedfrom遭受。根據(jù)語(yǔ)可知選C項(xiàng)。【30題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我嘗試了一切，比如閱讀關(guān)于自信的書(shū)。我邁出了小小的步伐，實(shí)現(xiàn)了我的目標(biāo)。但他們都沒(méi)有真正地有幫助。continued繼續(xù)；survived幸存；failed失敗，沒(méi)做；helped幫助。分析選項(xiàng)可知D項(xiàng)符合題意。【31題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我覺(jué)得朝著目標(biāo)走了一小步是不夠的，所以我決定報(bào)名參加在越南實(shí)習(xí)教英語(yǔ)。分析選項(xiàng)：decided決定；promised承諾；predicted預(yù)測(cè)；disagreed不同意?？芍挥蠥項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A?！?2題詳解】考查副詞辨析。Equally平等；impossibly不可能，無(wú)法想象地；unnecessarily未必；occasionally偶爾，間或。根據(jù)前文可知，作者是個(gè)非常害羞的人，甚至到商店買(mǎi)東西都有壓力，現(xiàn)在要支越南教英語(yǔ)確是一件不可思議的事。以及后面的“onethat____13____measmuchasitexcitedme.”一個(gè)讓我興奮不已的一步，由此可推斷出這是一個(gè)不可思議的（impossibly）巨大的一步。故選B項(xiàng)。【33題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：一步既讓我害怕又讓我激動(dòng)的一步。分析選項(xiàng)：ignored忽略，忽視；impressed使感動(dòng)，使印象深刻；annoyed使煩惱，使惱；terrified使恐怖，使驚嚇。可知D項(xiàng)符合題意，故選D項(xiàng)?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。句意：我獨(dú)自一人在一個(gè)食物奇特，街道臟兮兮的國(guó)家。nice好的；color1ful富有色彩的，鮮艷的；strange陌生的，奇怪的；adequate足夠的，適當(dāng)?shù)?。根?jù)后面的____15____everythingthisverystrangeenvironment可知，這個(gè)陌生的環(huán)境讓作者覺(jué)得一切是那么的陌生的，奇怪的。分析選項(xiàng)只有C項(xiàng)（strange）符合語(yǔ)境，故選C項(xiàng)。【35題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我不知道我是否能處理陌生環(huán)境中的事情。分析選項(xiàng)：doubt懷疑；handle處理；quit放棄；obtain獲得。可知B項(xiàng)符合題意。故選B項(xiàng)?！?6題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。point表明，指向；throw投擲，丟，拋；shout呼喊，叫喊；aim瞄準(zhǔn)，針對(duì)。throwatsb.意為“扔向…,拋向….”，本句指不知是否能處理好陌生環(huán)境拋向我的事情。故選B項(xiàng)。37題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我在越南度過(guò)了五個(gè)月，教學(xué)、探索和大笑。我學(xué)會(huì)了相信自己，我的技能，我的能力和我的決定。trust信任；enjoy享受；excuse原諒，為…申辯，免除；forgive原諒，饒恕。根據(jù)前文可知，作者以前對(duì)自己不自信，現(xiàn)在通過(guò)國(guó)外的實(shí)習(xí)，變得自信了。分析選項(xiàng)可知A符合題意，故選A項(xiàng)?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞辨析。unconcerned不感興趣，不關(guān)心的；unsatisfied不滿(mǎn)意的；unchangeable不可改變的；unrecognizable（人或事物）難以辨認(rèn)的，無(wú)法識(shí)別的。根據(jù)前文可知，作者出國(guó)實(shí)習(xí)之前不自信，恐懼，害羞，而現(xiàn)在自信了，不害怕了。句意：回到家時(shí)，連自己都不相信自己，，變化之大，認(rèn)不出自己，更別提別人。故選D項(xiàng)?！?9題詳解】考查名詞辨析。；fear害怕，恐懼；respect尊敬；courage勇氣；anger生氣與自我懷疑并列的只有A項(xiàng)（fear）恐懼，而且根據(jù)文章可知，以前作者一直有恐懼，不自信，所以本空應(yīng)當(dāng)選A項(xiàng)?！?0題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：控制我的生活和自我懷疑的恐懼完全消失了。pickedup拾起，習(xí)得；forgottenabout遺忘；wornaway磨損的，消失；putoff推遲。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知C項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C項(xiàng)。三、閱讀理解22.

AIDS’ThreattoAsiaGrowsNEWDELHI-Justafewyearsago.Malawasatypicalmiddle-classIndianhousewife.Shecooked,cleanedandlookedafterhertwosmallchildren.Lastyear,herlifetookatragicturn.HerhusbanddiedofAIDS;shewasfoundoutHIV-positive(愛(ài)滋病病毒檢驗(yàn)呈陽(yáng)性反應(yīng))andhermother-in-lawtookherchildrenawayfromher,sayingtheywouldgetthedisease.“Whenfriendsdroppedforavisit,shewouldintroduceme,saying,‘Sheismyson’swidow.ShehasAIDS,’”saidMala.AIDSisnowdescribedas“explosive(炸藥)“aroundtheworld.AstudyofahospitalintheportcityofDurbaninSouthAfrica,wheretheworld’sbiggestandAfrica’sfirstAIDSconferenceopenedlastSunday,foundthatalmosthalfthebedsinmedicalwards(病房)wereoccupiedbyAIDSpatients.SouthAfricahasoneoftheworld’sfastestgrowingHIVinfections(傳染),with1,700peopleinfecteddaily,addingtothe4.3million,or10percentofitspopulation,livingwithHIV.Untilnow,AsiahasbeenmoresuccessfulinholdingtheAIDSvirus(病毒)thanAfrica,wherethediseasehaskilledabout12millionpeople.AIDSisnowthreateningtosurroundmanyofAsia’spoverty-strickencountries.CountriesinAsia,suchasCambodia,andThailand,haveHIVinfectionspeedsover1percent.Butthelowspeedshidehugenumbersofaffectedpeople,becauseofthepopulationbase.InIndia,forexample,3.7millionareinfected,morethaninanyothercountryexceptSouthAfrica.InChina,anestimated500,000people,mainlydrugusers,livewithHIV/AIDS.GordonAlexander,asenioadvisorforUNAIDSinIndia,estimates(估計(jì))thatthenumberhitbyAIDSinAsiawillclimbabouteightmillionoverthenextfiveyearsfromaboutsixmillion.InmanyAsiancountries,thebattleagainstHIVisasocialandculturaloneagainstpublicdiscussionofsexualhealthputanationwidemediacampaignintoactiontolimitthespeedofHIVthroughunsafesex.BrentonWong,anofficialforSingapore’sActionforAIDS,saystheactualHIVincidenceinthecitystateof3.9millionpeopleisatleasteighttimeshigherthanofficialdata.”Shameanddenyisstillvery,verycommonsopeopleareafraidtogettestedandmanytimeswon’teventelltheirfamiliesiftheytestpositive,”saidWong.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“she”referto?A.Mala

B.Mala’smother

C.Mala’smother-in-law

D.Mala’ssister47.Itisjudgedthatthereare_____peoplehitbyAIDSinAsiaorso.A.4.3millionB.6millionC.8millionD.3.7million48.Accordingtothepassage,themainreasonsthatAIDSspreadinAsiaisthrough_______.A.bloodB.unsafesexC.loveD.drugs49.__________isthesecondlargestcountrywhichhasmoreHIVinfectionallovertheworld.

A.ChinaB.SouthAfricaC.IndiaD.Thailand50.WhyarepeopleafraidofbeinginfectedbyAIDS?a.BecausepeoplewhohaveAIDSarelookeddownupon.b.Becausetheywillsufferalot.c.Becausetheywilldiesoonerorlater.

A.abB.acC.bcD.abc參考答案：23.閱讀下列短文，從每篇短文后所給各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Thereseemsnevertohavebeenacivilizationwithouttoys,butwhenandhowtheydevelopedisunknown.Theyprobablycameaboutjusttogivechildrensomethingtodo.Intheancientworld,asistoday,mostboysplayedwithsomekindsoftoysandmostgirlswithanother.Insocietieswheresocialrolesarerigidlydetermined,boyspatterntheirplayaftertheactivitiesoftheirfathersandgirlsarebeingprepared,eveninplay,tostepintotherolesandresponsibilitiesoftheadultworld.Whatisremarkableaboutthehistoryoftoysisnotsomuchhowtheychangedoverthecenturiesbuthowmuchtheyhaveremainedthesame.Thechangeshavebeenmostlyintermsofcraftsmanship,mechanics,andtechnology.Itistheuniversalityoftoyswithregardtotheirdevelopmentinallpartsoftheworldandtheirpersistencetothepresentthatisamazing.InEgypt,America,China,JapanandamongtheArcticpeople,generallythesamekindsoftoysappeared.Differencesdependedonlocalcustomsandway