安徽省安慶市漳湖高級職業(yè)中學2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析

安徽省安慶市漳湖高級職業(yè)中學2021年高二英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—TheLibyaissuecallsfortalks.

—Quiteright.IwouldrathertheUN________somethingimmediately.

A.woulddo

B.does

C.did

D.willdo參考答案：C略2.Thepoliceman________himbyforcinghimtofollowJimintothehouse.A.kept

B.lockedC.prisoned

D.trapped參考答案：D句意：警察迫使他追隨吉姆到家里誘他落網(wǎng)。keep“保持”；lock“鎖”；prison“監(jiān)禁；關押”，表示一種懲罰手段，不符合句意；trap指設陷阱“捕獲”或“使人落入圈套”。3.Nowadaysmanypeopleprefertohavethebookedgoods_________totheirhouseratherthancometotheshopforthem.A.todeliver B.bedelivered C.delivered D.delivering參考答案：C4.Livingin_______everincreasinglyfast-pacedworld,wearefacinggreatercompetition,sowemusttake_______advantageofeveryopportunitytodevelop.A.an;the

B.an;不填

C.the;an

D.the;不填參考答案：B略5.I

earlierbutIdidn’tknowthattheywerewaitingforme.A.wouldhavecome

B.hadcome

C.wascoming

D.wouldcome參考答案：A6.TonyhopesthathisChineseteacherwillsuggestagoodwaytohavehisChinese______inashortperiodoftime.Aimproved

Bimproving

Ctoimprove

Dimprove參考答案：A7.Don’tcutacrossotherpeople’scampsites,________willbringmuchinconveniencetothem.A.where

B.which

C.what

D.that參考答案：B8.----Whoareyougoingtohave

thisletterforyou?----Mysecretary.A.type

B.typed

C.beentyped

D.beentyping參考答案：A9.Theideahasbeenwidelyaccepted

BeijingOperashouldbeaddedtothebasiceducationinChina.A./

B.when

C.which

D.that參考答案：D10.Theresearchissodesignedthat,once_______,nothingcanbedonetochangeit.A.begins

B.havingbegun

C.begun D.Beginning參考答案：27.Onlyifyoudomuchpractice_______________.

A.youcanlearnEnglishwell

B.canyoulearnEnglishwell

C.didyoulearnEnglishwell

D.youlearnedEnglishwell參考答案：B略12.—Howdidtheplan_______you?—Ifonlyitcouldbecarriedoutsmoothly.A.strike B.attack C.beat參考答案：A13.Largequantitiesoffood_____transportedbyvolunteerstothedisasterareasafewdaysago.A.has

B.have

C.was

D.were參考答案：D14.LastSunday,wewenttoanancienttownabout10kilometers______ourcity.A.inwestof

B.westof

C.thewestof

D.westernof參考答案：B15.Manypeoplediedinthegreatdisaster,______hisparents.

A.include

B.including

C.included

D.toinclude參考答案：B16.Asidefromthepotentialhealthhazards(危害)

cancausetothepeople,nuclearenergycanalsocausethousanddeathswhenitsreactorexplode. A.which B.that C.what D.it參考答案：D17.Manyare______theseparationofartsandscienceinthemiddleschoolwhileothersareagainstit.A.infavourof

B.inhonourof

C.infaceof

D.inneedof參考答案：A18.Thefilmwasveryboring,andtherewereonly20peopleinthecinema______.

A.aboveall

B.inall

C.afterall

D.atall

參考答案：B略19.LifeisharderforSeniorThreestudentsthroughoutChina.Hardly_______endlessexercisesA.doeseverydaygobywith

B.doesanydaygobywithoutC.everydaygoesbywithout

D.anydaygoesbywith參考答案：B略二、完型填空20.Anoldmanwantedtoretirebecauseofhispoorhealth.The

41

wasindecidingwhichsonwouldtakehisplace.Ashischildrengatheredto

42

hisbirthday,thefatherannouncedhis

43

.Theoldmantookouttwoboxesandsaidtohistwosons.“Eachofyoutakeone.Iwanteachofyouto

44

itwithwhatyoubelievetobethemost

45

thingforoursuccessfulbusiness.

46

yourchoices,Iwilldecidewhowilltake

47

thebusiness,”fathersaid.Thenextdaysthefamiliesandemployeescouldsensethespiritof

48

betweentheboys.ItwasJanuary1standthefamily

49

tocelebrateagain.“Please

50

withmewhat’sinyourbox!”fathersaid.Thefirstsonsaid,“It’soutsideonthebackoftruck.Theboxyougavemewasmuchtoo

51

.”Fatherwalkedtothewindowandfromthatdistancecouldseeall.Withadeeptoneof

52

,heaskedtheotherson，“Whatdoyouhavetogive?”Theson

53

hisfatherthebox.Theoldmanlookedinsideandwithgreat

54

lookedupathisson.“It’s

55!”fathersaid.“Areyoutellingmethatyouhavefoundnothingofvalueinourbusiness?”“Onthecontrary,”hesaid.“Icouldnotplace

56Ifoundmostvaluableinabox.Howdoesonemeasurethevalueofqualityandhonesty?Whatsizeboxwould

57

theloyalty（忠誠）ofouremployeesandcustomers?HowbigofaroomwouldIneedforourworkerswhohave

58

fromourgenerouspayandhealthplan?Finally,father,themostvaluablepossessions（財富）I59

holdaretheloveofyouandmother.”

Itwas60

whatdecisionwasmadethatday.Therewillcomeatimewheneachofuswillbeaskedbyourfathertosharewhatwevaluemost.Ihopeyourboxisempty.41. A.praise

B.challenge C.suggestion D.advice42. A.enjoy

B.concern C.celebrate D.honor43. A.retirement

B.experience C.money D.knowledge44. A.cover

B.provide C.combine D.fill45. A.comfortable

B.beautiful C.valuable D.adjustable46. A.Basedon

B.Stoodfor C.Protectedfrom D.Dressedup47. A.up

B.over C.down D.off48. A.teamwork

B.achievement C.competition D.communication49. A.forced

B.refused C.adjusted D.gathered50. A.send

B.publish C.share D.write51. A.big

B.small C.light D.large52. A.happiness

B.illness C.sadness D.loneliness53. A.posted

B.packed C.wrapped D.handed54. A.delight

B.shock C.mystery D.devotion55. A.empty

B.wonderful C.terrible D.ugly56. A.where

B.when C.how D.what57. A.sensed

B.measured C.hold D.compared58. A.benefited

B.suffered C.learned D.heard59. A.severely

B.luckily C.sadly D.slightly60. A.obvious

B.nervous C.anxious D.mysterious參考答案：41---45BCADC

46---50ABCDC

51---55BCDBA

56---60DCABA21.ObamascelebrateKing'sbirthdayatworshipservicePresidentObamaandhisfamilycelebratedMartinLutherKingJr.'sbirthdayataSundayworshipservice.Thelegacy(遺產(chǎn))ofthecivil__21__leaderwasrememberedatevents__22__thecountry.Obama,hiswife,Michelle,anddaughtersNatashaandMaliasatinthesecondrowofWashington'sZionBaptistChurchasthechurch__23__King's83rdbirthday,whichis__24__observedtoday.Aprogramfortheserviceboreaphotoof__25__onthestepsoftheLincolnMemorialandthe__26__"IHaveaDream".Achurchdeaconwelcomedthe__27__familyandreadapassagefromKing's"LetterfromaBirminghamJail".Thesermon(布道),__28__bytheRev.KeithByrd,drewfromChapter5oftheGospelofMatthew,which__29__tothesaltoftheearth.Byrdurgedthepeopleatthe__30__to"preserveourmorals,preserveourvalues"likesaltamongpolitical,social,and__31__turmoi1(混亂).InNewYork,OccupyWallStreetdemonstrators__32__artists,celebrities,andothersatacandlelightvigil(守夜)lastnight.ThevigilwasatRiversideChurch,whichhostedaprogram__33__includedperformancesbyPattiSmithandotherartists,andspeechesbyYokoOnoandRussellSimmons.MembersofLocal1000ftheTransportWorkersUnion__34__outsideamidtownManhattanhotelforaseparatecandlelightrespecttoKing.King,aBaptistministerandNobelPeacePrizerecipient,was__35__inJan.15,1929inAtlanta.Hewasassassinated(暗殺)44years__36__inMemphis,Tenn.AnewmemorialtoKing,which__37__inAugustinWashington,celebratestheidealshesupported.Quotationsfromhisspeechesandwritings__38__usofhismessage,anda30-footsculpturedescribesKingemergingasa"stoneof__39__"froma"mountainofdespair",adesigninspiredbyalineofhisfamous__40__"IHaveaDream".21．A.rights

B.laws

C.wars

D.politics22．A.among

B.in

C.over

D.across23．A.remembered

B.forgotten

C.memorized

D.reminded24．A.informally'

B.fluently

C.sometimes

D.officially25．A.MartinLutherKing

B.LincolnC.Birmingham

D.Obama26．A.words

B.language

C.sentence

D.phrases27．A.first

B.second

C.last

D.late28．A.delivered

B.delivering

C.giving

D.making29．A.refers

B.contributesC.leads

D.turns30．A.school

B.memorial

C.street

D.church31．A.economical

B.developmentC.economy

D.society32．A.combined

B.joined

C.met

D.linked33．A.this

B.it

C.that

D.which34．A.collected

B.gathered

C.crowded

D.rushed35．A.killed

B.born

C.lived

D.left36．A.before

B.ago

C.ever

D.forever37．A.closed

B.moved

C.opened

D.began38．A.remind

B.call

C.think

D.expect39．A.disappointment

B.hopeC.expectation

D.encouragement40．A.speech

B.1ife

C.writing

D.article參考答案：21．A

22．D

23．A

24．D

25．A26．A

27．A

28．A

29．A

30．D31．A

32．B

33．C

34．B

35．B36．B

37．C

38．A

39．B

40．A解析：21．此處表示。民權領袖”，故用rights表示“權利”之意；而law表示“法律”；war表示“戰(zhàn)爭”；politics表示“政治”。22．a(chǎn)cross表示“在各處，遍及”，acrossthecountry表示“在全國各地”，符合語境。23．remember與文中首段的“Thelegacy(遺產(chǎn))ofthecivilrightsleaderwasrememberedateventsacrossthecountry.’’相呼應，故此處用remember表示‘‘紀念’’之意；而forget表示“忘記”；memorize表示“記住”；remind表示“提醒”。24．上文提到奧巴馬一家人出席在教堂舉行的慶祝馬丁·路德·金的誕辰的活動，故此處用officially表示“在今天正式地慶?！?；而informally表示“非正式地”；fluently表示“流暢地”；sometimes表示“有時候”。25．由下文的“IHaveaDream”可知，此處是“帶著馬丁·路德·金的照片”。26．此處是指“IHaveaDream”這幾個字，故用words；而language表示“語言”；sentence表示“句子”；phrase表示“詞組”。27．此處表示“奧巴馬一家人”，故用thefirstfamily。28．此處表示“發(fā)表布道”，deliver表示“發(fā)表”，與sermon構成動賓關系，故用過去分詞delivered作后置定語。29．referto表示“與．…“有關聯(lián)，涉及”；而contributeto表示“促成，有助于”；leadto表示“導致”；turnto表示“變成”。30．由上文提到的“thesermon”可知，應該是在教堂，故選擇church。31．這里表示“政治的、社會的和經(jīng)濟的動亂”，故用形容詞economical表示“經(jīng)濟的”之意，與上文的political和social并列，一起修飾turmoil。32．這里表示：“……示威者加入到藝術家、名人和其他人的行列中”。join表示“加入到某人中去，和……一起”之意，符合語境；而combine表示“合并”；meet表示“遇到”；link表示“聯(lián)系”。33．that引導定語從句修飾先行詞program，同時that在定語從句中作主語，上文中已出現(xiàn)which引導的定語從句，故此處只能夠用that引導。34．gather表示“聚集，集合”之意，符合語境；而collect表示“收集”；crowd表示“擠、擁”；rush表示“沖”。35．此處表示“馬丁·路德·金出生于1929年1月15日”。beborn表示“出生于……”。36．這里表示“44年前被暗殺”。beassassinated說明這是發(fā)生在過去的動作，故用ago表示“……以前”。37．由上文的memorial“紀念碑”可知，此處表示“人們在八月份為紀念碑舉行了揭幕儀式”。open表示“為（建筑物）舉行揭幕典禮”之意，符合語境。38．這里表示“馬丁·路德·金的演講和著作中的引文使我們想起了他的預言”。remind表示“使想起”之意，多用于remindsb.ofsth.結構中。39．這里與后文的despair構成反義復現(xiàn)，故此處用hope;而disappointment表示“失望”；expectation表示“期望，預料”；encouragement表示“鼓勵”。40．此處表示“‘我有一個夢想’的演講”，故用speech。三、閱讀理解22.“Thefirstandbestofvictoriesisforamantoconquerhimself;tobeconqueredbyhimselfis,ofallthings,themostshameful,”saysPlato．Self-controlisattherootofalltheadvantages．Letamangiveintohisimpulses（沖動）andfeelings,andfromthatmomenthegivesuphismoral（道德上的）freedom．Asingleangrywordhaslostmanyafriend．WhenSocratesfoundinhimselfanytemperoranger,hewouldcheckitbyspeakinglowinordertocontrolhimself．Ifyouareconsciousofbeingangry,keepyourmouthshutsothatyoucanholdbackrisinganger．Manyapersonhasdroppeddeadingreatanger．Fitsofangerbringfitsofdisease．“Whomthegodswoulddestroytheyfirstmakemad．”“Keepcool”,saysGeorgeHerbert,“forfierceness（狂怒）makeserrorafault．”Tobeangrywithaweakmanistoprovethatyouarenotstrongyourself．“Anger,”saysPythagoras,“bringswithfolly（愚蠢）andendswithregret．”Youmustmeasurethestrengthofamanbythepowerofthefeelingsheconquers,notbythepowerofthosewhichconquerhim．Self-controlisman’slastgreatestvictory．Ifamanlacksself-controlheseemstolackeverything．Withoutithecanhavenopatience,nopowertogovernhimself;hecanhavenoself-confidence,forhewillalwaysbecontrolledbyhisstrongestfeeling．Ifhelacksself-control,theverybackboneandnerveofcharacterarelackingalso．60．Whatdoesthereaderlearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A．Thegreatestvictoryforamanistoconquereverythingexcepthimself．

B．One’smoralfreedomisbasedonthecontrolofhimself．

C．Tocontroloneselfisthemostdifficultinone’slife．

D．Ifapersonistoostubborn,hewillfeelmostshameful．61．Ifamanlacksself-control,helacksallofthefollowingEXCEPT_______．

A．theverybackboneandnerveofcharacter

B．strongfeelings

C．thepatienceandpowertocontrolhimself

D．self-confidence62．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?

A．Victoriesofconqueringoneself．

B．Moralfreedom．

C．Self-control

D．Advantagesofself-control．參考答案：略23.Today'sworkplaceisuniqueinhistory.Neverbeforehaveweseenpeopleworkingtogetherwhorepresentsuchdifferentbackgroundsandexperiences.Thisdifferenceofage,race,gender,andworkstylemakesitverydifficulttoorganizeandrunacompany.Asaresult,companiesarelookingforindividualswhocanmanageawiderangeofemployeeseffectively.Increasingly,managersarediscoveringthatagedifferencesamongworkersareamajorcauseofconcern.Thishasbeenanimportantrealization.Themanagementdifficultiesandchallengeshaveledsomeexpertstostudyintergenerationaldifferencesforanunderstandingofproblemsintheworkplace.Whattheyhavediscoveredisinterestingandmayprovidewaysofimprovingworkingconditionsincompaniesthatemployindividualsfromdifferentgenerations.Thefirstthingtorealize,theysay,isthatdifferencesofopinionabouttheimportanceofworkandhowtogetworkdonearenotacoincidence.Thatis,itisnotanaccidentthatyoungemployeeswillbedifferentfromolderemployees.Infact,ifemployersdonotpayattentiontothesedifferences,itispossiblethatangerwillbuildupbetweenpeopleandleadtodifficultiesinthecompany.Resentment（仇恨）betweenmembersofdifferentgenerations,ifnotattendedto（處理）,canleadtoextremeangerandunhappinessandevenlastingenmityifpeoplearenotcareful.Thatindividualsfromdifferentgenerationsshouldcometovieweachotherasiftheywerefromdifferentsidesofwarringcountriesshouldnotbesurprising.Itisnaturalforindividualsfromthesamegenerationtoformalliances（聯(lián)盟）,tocometogetherforprotection.Differentgenerationsrepresentdifferentexperiencesinlife,andtheseleadnaturallytodifferentopinionsaboutoneselfandone'sapproachestowork.Ifyouwereraisedinatimeofplenty,whenproductswerereadilyavailableandlyinexpensive,youwouldbelievethatprosperityisnaturalandexpectable.If,ontheotherhand,youwereraisedinatimeofscarcity,youwouldalwaysbecarefulnottowastethingsforfearyouwouldnothaveenough.Youwouldmakeangrypeoplewhoseemtobelievethatproblemswillalwayssolvethemselves.Suchoptimisminthefaceofdifficultieswouldbeasourceofunhappinessbetweenyouandthem.Itisdifficult,insuchcircumstances,toachieveahappy,agreeableatmosphereintheworkplace.5.Whatmostpossiblymakesitdifficulttoorganizeorrunacompany?A.Employeesworkindifferentstyles.B.Employeesareindifferentraces.C.Employeesareindifferentgenerations.D.Employeesareofdifferentbackgrounds.6.Employersshouldpayattentionto_______iftheywanttoavoidangerbetweenemployees.A.thedifferentgenerationsofemp