2022年廣東省肇慶市容山中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022年廣東省肇慶市容山中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItwassodarkinthetheatrethatIcouldhardly________myfriend.A.pickupB.bringoutC.calloutD.pickout參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A.pickup撿起，無(wú)意中學(xué)會(huì)，恢復(fù)；B.bringout使…顯露；C.callout出動(dòng)，召集；D.pickout挑出，辨認(rèn)出；句意：劇院里一片漆黑，以至于我無(wú)法辨認(rèn)出我的朋友。根據(jù)句意可知D項(xiàng)正確。2.—Thevillage

wevisitedyesterdayisverybeautiful.—Yes,it’stheplace

Igrewup.A．where;where

B．which;which

C．which;where

D．where;which參考答案：C略3.Daisywantstobe____engineerwhileJackwantstobe___teacher.A.an;the

B.the;the

C.an;a

D.the;a參考答案：C4.Convincedthathersonwasoutof_danger,theladyfellasleepat_easeaftersixsleeplessnightsAthe,the

Ba,an

C不填，不填

Da,the參考答案：C5.Unlikemostofthestudents,Susandividedherappleinto______.A.halves

B.halfs

C.half

D.ahalf參考答案：A試題分析：句意：不像多數(shù)學(xué)生，Susan把她的蘋(píng)果分成兩半。half的復(fù)數(shù)形式是halves，故選A.

考點(diǎn)：考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。6.I’lldowhateverIcan____myEnglish.A.improve

B.toimprove

C.improving

D.toimproving參考答案：B10.Wetriedtofindatableforseven,buttheywereall________.

A.givenaway

B.keptaway

C.takenup

D.usedup參考答案：C略8.Myunclegavemea____bag,inwhichtherewasanicemobilephoneasapresent.A.redprettypaper

B.prettyredpaperC.paperprettyred

D.prettypaperred參考答案：B本題的含義為我的叔叔給我一個(gè)相當(dāng)紅的紙袋prettyred表示相當(dāng)紅的含義，名詞寫(xiě)在后，故本題選B。9.Thelettersfortheboss______onhisdeskbuthedidn'treadthemuntilthreedayslater.A.wereput B.havebeenput C.put D.haveput參考答案：A10.Evenifyougetanaveragescoreorfailinthecollegeentranceexamination,dorememberthatyoudeservetobe____________fortheeffortsyoumake.A.applauded

B.acceleratedC.assumed

D.addressed參考答案：A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：即使你成績(jī)平平或高考失敗了，請(qǐng)記住，你應(yīng)該為你付出的努力鼓掌（applaud）。applaud稱(chēng)贊，贊成，夸贊，鼓掌。accelerate促進(jìn)，加速，，加快；assume假定，認(rèn)為；address講演，在…寫(xiě)姓名地址。11.---Whydidyougobacktotheshop?——Ileftmyfriend_____there.A..waiting

B.towait

C.wait

D.waits參考答案：A12.Aftertheheavyrain,manycarsgot____inthemud.A.catch

B.catching

C.caught

D.beingcaught參考答案：C13.“______atthelastmoment,Imighthavedied.”saidWuJianqiang,whowasthefirstpersontocallthepoliceaftertheshipsankonMonday.A.Mywifedidn’tletgoofmyhands

B.Mywifehadn’tletgoofmyhandsC.Didmywifenotletgoofmyhands

D.Hadmywifenotletgoofmyhands參考答案：D考查虛擬條件句中的倒裝。句意：吳建強(qiáng)說(shuō)：“如果我的妻子在最后一刻沒(méi)有松開(kāi)我的手，我可能已經(jīng)死了?！?，他是在星期一沉船之后第一個(gè)報(bào)警的人。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知該句表示對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，從句用haddone，在虛擬條件句中如果省略if，從句需用部分倒裝，即“助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)”。故選D。14.Finallyhesucceeded

___________thefield.A.enter

B.entering

C.toenter

D.havingentered參考答案：B試題分析：句意：最后他成功進(jìn)入了這個(gè)領(lǐng)域。succeeddoingsth.“成功做某事”用doing，此處表示過(guò)去時(shí)，故選B.

考點(diǎn)：考查固定搭配。15.—It’scloudyoutside.Pleasetakeanumbrella.—.

A.Yes,takeiteasyB.Well,itjustdependsC.OK,justincaseD.Allright,you’rewelcome參考答案：C提示:第二句句意為“好的,僅僅為了以防萬(wàn)一”。A項(xiàng)表示“是的,放松點(diǎn)兒”;B項(xiàng)表示“哦,那要看情況”;D項(xiàng)表示“好的,歡迎(不客氣)”。

16.—Waiter,_____?—Waitaminute,sir.That’s80yuanaltogether.A.howmuchdidweeat

B.wouldyoupleasechargeme.C.wouldyoutakethemoney

D.mayIhavethebill,please參考答案：D二、新的題型17.參考答案：DFAGC三、閱讀理解18.Mostyoungarchitects—particularlythoseinbigcities—canonlydreamaboutworkinginabuildingoftheirown.Andmakingthatdreamcometrueoftenmeansfindingabuildingnooneelseseemstowant,whichisexactlywhathappenedtoDavidYocumandhispartner,BrianBell.Theirbuildingisaformerautomobileelectrical-partsfirminAtlanta.Fromtheoutside,itlookstooold,evensomethinghorrible,butopenthedoorandyouareinawide,opencourtyard,linedonthreesideswithrustingwalls.In2000,YocumandBellfoundthisbuildinginthecity’sWestEnd.Builtin1947,thestructurehadbeenabandonedyearsearlierandtheroofofthemainbuildinghadfallendown.Butthepricewasright,soYocumboughtit.Hespenteightmonthsofhisoff-hoursondemolition,pullingrubbishoutthroughtheroof,becauseitwastoodangeroustogoinsidethebuilding.Thedemolitionwashardwork,butitgavehimtimetothinkaboutwhathewantedtodo,and“totreasurewhatwasthere—thewalls,therust,thelight,”Yocumsaid.“Everyseason,morepaintfallsoffthewallsandmorerustdevelops.It’slikeanartinstallation(裝置)inthere—aslow-motionshow.”Sincethebackbuildinghadbeenconstructedwithoutwindows,anall-glassfrontwasaddedtothebuildingtogiveitaviewofthecourtyard,andskylightswereinstalledintheroof.ThebackofthebuildingisaworkingareaandalivingroomforYocumandhiswife.Asortofbuffer(緩沖)zonebetweenthefrontandthebackcontainsabathroom,akitchenandamechanicalroom,andthewallsthatseparatethesezoneshaveopeningsthatallowviewsthroughtothefrontofthestudioandthecourtyardbeyond.YocumandBell,whohavejustcompletedanartgalleryforthecity,feelthattheexperiencefromthedecorationoftheirbuilding,focusingontheinsideratherthantheoutside,hasinfluencedtheirwork.Ithasalsogiventhesearchitectsachancetoshowhowtheycanmakemoreoutofless.28.Accordingtothepassage,itis_________formostyoungarchitectsinbigcitiestoworkinabuildingoftheirown.A.easy

B.unnecessary Cunrealistic

D.common29.Workingontheoldbuilding,YocumandBell_______.

.A.removedtheskylightsfromthebathroomB.presentedaslow-motionshowinanartgallery

C.pulledrubbishoutthroughtheroofD.builtakitchenatthebackpartoftheoldbuilding30.Yocumboughttheoldbuildingbecause

.A.itwasabargaintohimB.itwasstillingoodconditionC.itwaslocatedinthecitycenterD.itlookedattractivefromtheoutsid