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2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省衡陽市常寧市新力中學(xué)高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Wehavetorealize:boysshareactivities,_________girlssharefeelings.A.while
B.when
C.as
D.since參考答案:A2.—TheT-shirtIreceivedisnotthesameasisshownonline.— ?ButIpromiseyouwe’lllookintoitrightaway.A.Whosays B.Howcome C.Whatfor D.Whyworry參考答案:B3.Afterafirebrokeoutinthelab,alotofequipment__________.
A.isdamaged
B.hasdamaged
C.damaged
D.wasdamaged參考答案:D4.Nowalotofnewtechnologiescan________problemsinindustry.A.beappliedtosolve
B.beappliedtosolvingC.a(chǎn)pplytosolve
D.a(chǎn)pplytosolving參考答案:B5.Myneighbour’ssonwas________ofbeingasoldierthoughhewassoweakandthin.A.worried B.anxiousC.ambitious D.eager參考答案:C【詳解】考查詞的辨析。句意:我鄰居的兒子很想當(dāng)一名士兵,盡管他又弱又瘦。A.worried擔(dān)心的,擔(dān)憂的;B.anxious焦慮的,擔(dān)心的;C.ambitious
有野心的,有雄心的;D.eager熱切的,渴望的。beambitiousof…為固定搭配,意為“對…有野心的,渴望……”分析句子的語境可知,本題選C。6.—IsMikecomingtothisparty?—Heshouldbuthe
not.Becausehehasalotofworktodotonight.A.must
B.need
C.may
D.would參考答案:C7.
Duringthehardtimeofdroughts,alargequantityofwaterwaspumpedfromtherivers,__________ledtotheir__________.A.that;dryingupB.which;dryingupC.who;eatingupD.where;comingup參考答案:B8.ThepresidentoftheWorldBanksayshehasapassionforChina,
,heremembersstartingasearlyashischildhood.A.where B.which C.what D.when參考答案:B9.—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.A.
Nowandthen
B.Moreorless
C.Fromtimetotime
D.Hereandthere參考答案:B10.Youngpeoplealwayslookintothefuture,whileoldpeopleliketolookbackintothepast.Thisis______bothmenandwomen.A.trueof
B.differentfrom
C.similarto
D.difficultin參考答案:A11.WhenIgottoNewYork,Ihadtoattendaschoolforstudents________firstlanguagewasnotEnglish.
A.who
B.which
C.whose
D.where參考答案:C略12.Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey
veryeasilytonewenvironmentsandtheycanlearnto
themselvesquickly.A.adapt;relyon B.appeal;dependon C.attach;rely D.apply;depend參考答案:A13.Thehigh-speedtrainaccidenthasonceagain__________ourawarenessthatsafetyshouldalwayscomefirst
intheprocessofdevelopment.A.raised
B.spotted
C.claimed D.placed參考答案:A14.Wearesaid____________intheInformationAge.A.living
B.tobeliving
C.lived
D.tohavelived參考答案:B15.Thegoodresult________thecorrectmethods,thatistosay,correctmethods________goodresult.A.lies;lead
B.leadsto;lieinC.liesin;leadto
D.liesto;leadto參考答案:C16.—Hey,canIaskyouafavor?
—Sure,______
A.hereyouare.
B.justasIthought.
C.howisitgoing? D.whatcanIdoforyou?參考答案:D二、新的題型17.Mostpeopleactuallydonotknowhowtodobasicfirstaidonmildburns.Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.
36Oncetheburnappears,youwillsurelyfeelmuchpainontheactualburnedskin.Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.
37
Findingasourceofrunningwaterisrecommended.However,ifthereisnone,anysourcewilldo.Ifthereisrunningwater,simplyplacetheburnedareaunderitandallowittosoakthewaterforabout5to10minutes.
38
Ifyouhaveaccesstoiceoracoldcompress(冷敷布),youcanusethataswell.Youcanplacetheiceorcoldcompressontheaffectedareaandleaveitthereabout15to30minutes.Theicewillnumbthepainandwillalsostopmoreinjuryontheskin.Aftersoakinginwaterorcoolingtheareawithice,removefromthewatersourceandallowthemoisturetodrynaturally.Youmayalsoconsiderpattingitdowndrywithatowelornapkin,however,thiscoulddamagetheburntskinevenmore.
39
Assoonastheareadriesupcompletely,getabandageorastripofcloth.
40Thiswillprotectthatareafrominfectioncausedbyoutsidedirtanddustgettingintotheopenburn.A.Calladoctormayaswellhelpinmostburncases.B.Thethingisthattreatingamildburngoesdeeperthanjustsoakingtheaffectedpartinwater.C.Itisbesttodryitnaturallyinstead.D.Wrapitaroundtheburntocovertheopenareaofskin.E.Thetruthisthatsoakingisthelastthingtodotodealwithmildburn.F.Thefirstthingyouwillneedtodowillbetofindacleanwatersource.G.Thiswillrelievesomeofthepain,cooldowntheskin,andstopadditionalburning.參考答案:36.B37.F38.G39.C40.D試題分析:本文講述如何來處理燒傷;36.B根據(jù)上文提到Itisnormallytakenforgrantedsincemostpeoplethinkthatsoacking(浸泡)theburnwithwateristhewaytogo.許多人認(rèn)為把燒傷用水浸泡而已,故選B這會讓輕度的灼傷變得更厲害。37.F根據(jù)上文提到Technically,thisisthetimetostaycalm.從技術(shù)上來,首先保持冷靜,故選F首先要找清潔的水源。塊紗布,故選D把傷口包扎好;三、閱讀理解18.HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.WhattoExpectThehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.MealPlansAvailable※ContinentalBreakfast※BreakfastandDinner※Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinnerIt’simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal(谷物類食品),breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnerusuallyconsistsofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydessert,fruitandcoffee.FriendsIfyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit,youmustfirstaskyourhost’spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.Self-cateringAccommodationinPrivateHomesAccommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludesasharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynotbenefitthosewhoneedtopractiseEnglishathomequiteasmuch.1.Whichofthefollowingwillbeprovidedbythehost?A.Roomcleaning.
B.Medicalcare.C.Physicaltraining.
D.Freeaccommodation.2.WhatdoesContinentalBreakfastinclude?A.Cheeseandcoldmeat.
B.Fruitandcoffee.C.Fruitjuiceandbread.
D.Dessertandtea.3.What’stheadvantageofself-cateringaccommodationforstudents?A.Tobeindependent.
B.TopracticeEnglish.C.Tomakemor
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