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江蘇省蘇州市樂(lè)余高級(jí)中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1._________achievement,lastweek’sministerialmeetingoftheWTOhereearnedalow,thoughnotfailing,grade.A.Intermsof
B.IncaseofC.Asaresultof
D.Infaceof參考答案:A試題分析:考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。A就…而言;B以防…;C因?yàn)?;D面對(duì);句意:就取得的成就而言,上個(gè)星期的WTO的首相會(huì)議盡管沒(méi)有失敗,但是得分較低。根據(jù)句意說(shuō)明A正確。考點(diǎn):考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):解答這類題目,首先要理解題干的意思,其次要知道各選項(xiàng)詞組的意思,然后像數(shù)學(xué)中的代入法一樣,依次把各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思放入句子中進(jìn)行比較,不難選出正確答案。關(guān)鍵還是在平時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中,多積累多總結(jié)多記憶。以動(dòng)詞或者名詞作為中心詞進(jìn)行記憶,是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的方法。2.Electrictrainshavenow_______steamtrainsinEngland?A.takenplace
B.takenup
C.takenon
D.takentheplaceof參考答案:D3.ItwasnotuntilIcamehere______Irealizedthisplacewasfamousforitsweather.A.who
B.where
C.before
D.that參考答案:D4.Thiskindofmistakeisvery_______amongstudents,sowemustexplainthereasontothem.A.ordinary B.usual C.common參考答案:C5.________,andwe'llgeteverythingreadyforthetakingoff.A.Haveonemorehour
B.OnemorehourC.Givenonemorehour
D.IfIhaveonehourmore參考答案:B6.----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----______.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Iafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot
D.Idon’tthinkso.參考答案:A7.TheTownHall__inthe1800‘swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.
A.tobecompleted
B.havingbeencompleted
C.completed
D.beingcompleted參考答案:C8.Thereisnochance_______Johnwillpassthefinalexam,becauseheistoolazy.
A.which
B.that
C.what
D.whether參考答案:B9.______,andeverythingwillbeallright.
A.Holdoff
B.Holdon
C.Holdout
D.Holdup參考答案:B略41.TodayIwenttoaconference,______twostudentshadadebateaboutthestrengthsandweaknessesoftheInternet.A.when B.where C.ofwhich D.which參考答案:B11.Onwinterdays,accidents_________happensometimesonsnowyroads.A.can
B.shall
C.must
D.should參考答案:A12.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoreto_____gapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.A.open
B.narrow
C.widen
D.leave參考答案:B13.I__________theletter,putitintotheenvelopeandthenwenttothepostofficetopostit.A.folded B.unfoldedC.write D.finish參考答案:A14.—Didyouwatchthebasketballfinalsyesterday?—Yes,butIwouldratherthat.
A.notdoing B.nothavedoneC.notdo D.hadn’tdone參考答案:B提示:wouldrathernothavedone...寧愿沒(méi)有做某事,而實(shí)際已經(jīng)做了。
15._____beautifulyoungwomentakethestageandstandbeforeavarietyofancientmusicalinstruments.A.Onedozen
B.Adozenof
C.Onedozenof
D.Dozens參考答案:A16.Thenewskirtyouboughtforme_________verycomfortably.A.isworn
B.iswearing
C.hasworn
D.wears參考答案:D【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:你給我買的新裙子穿起來(lái)非常舒服。youboughtforme是一個(gè)省略了that的定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞Thenewskirt。表示主語(yǔ)現(xiàn)在的狀態(tài),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)Thenewskirt是第三人稱單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故選D。二、新的題型17.Manyteensinhighschoolwanttotryoutforsportsbecausetheythinkplayingsportswillmakethemmorepopular.Buttherearelotsofother____61____(benefit)ofsportsthatteensmayoverlook(忽視).WithTV,movies,computers,andvideogames____62____(become)moreandmorepopular,ithasbecomemuch____63____(easy)forteenstobehomebythemselvesratherthangoingoutwithfriends.Teensusedtohangoutatthemallordrivearoundthetown;nowtheyjustsitathome.Gettingteensintoasport____64____(give)themanopportunitytogooutandsocialize.____65____theymaynotfindanewbestfriend,theywilllearnhowtointeractandworkas_____66_____team,somethingthatthey'llfind____67____(use)laterinlife.Moreandmoreteensarebecomingoverweight.Ifteensseethattheirphysicalconditioniscausingthemtoperform____68____(bad),theymaybemotivatedtodootheractivities____69____(get)healthy.Whenyourchildrenreachtheiryouth,partofgoodparentingwillprovidethem______70______thedirectionandencouragementandcontinuetohelpthemdevelopahealthystyleofliving.參考答案:61.benefits
62.becoming
63.easier
64.gives
65.Although/Though
66.a
67.useful
68.badly
69.toget
70.with本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章講述的是,越來(lái)越多的青少年想?yún)⒓芋w育運(yùn)動(dòng)的選拔,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為體育運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)使他們受歡迎,但是還有其他好處被青少年忽視了?!?1題詳解】考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are可知,此處應(yīng)用benefit的復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“體育運(yùn)動(dòng)的好處”。故答案為benefits?!?2題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。此處是“with+賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu),賓語(yǔ)與become之間為邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系,用動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓補(bǔ)。故答案為becoming?!?3題詳解】考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。由語(yǔ)境和空前的much可知,此處應(yīng)用easy的比較級(jí)形式。故答案為easier。【64題詳解】考查主謂一致。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是動(dòng)詞-ing形式作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式,故填gives?!?5題詳解】考查連詞。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處表示“盡管他們可能找不到一個(gè)新的最好的朋友”,故填A(yù)lthough/Though?!?6題詳解】考查冠詞。此處表示他們會(huì)學(xué)會(huì)如何作為一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)互動(dòng)與工作。此處表示泛指,且team的發(fā)音以輔音音素開(kāi)頭,故填a。【67題詳解】考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。此處應(yīng)用形容詞作find的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故填useful?!?8題詳解】考查副詞??仗幮揎梽?dòng)詞應(yīng)用副詞,故填badly?!?9題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。為了獲得健康,他們可能會(huì)受到激勵(lì)做其他活動(dòng)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,此處應(yīng)用不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故答案為toget?!?0題詳解】考查介詞。providesb.withsth.“給某人提供某物”,是固定搭配。故答案為with。三、閱讀理解18.Mostpeoplefeellonelysometimes,butitusuallyonlylastsbetweenafewminutesandafewhours.Thiskindoflonelinessisnotserious.Infact,itisquitenormal.Forsomepeople,though,lonelinesscanlastforyears.Nowresearcherssaytherearethreedifferenttypesofloneliness.Thefirstkindoflonelinessistemporary(暫時(shí)的).Thisisthemostcommontype.Itusuallydisappearsquicklyanddoesnotrequireanyspecialattention.Thesecondkind,situationalloneliness,isanaturalresultoraparticularsituation----forexample,afamilyproblem,thedeathofalovedone,ormovingtoanewplace.Althoughthiskindoflonelinesscancausephysicalproblems,suchasheadachesandsleeplessness,itusuallydoesnotlastformorethanayear.Thethirdkindoflonelinessisthemostserious.Unlikethesecondtype,chronic(長(zhǎng)期的)lonelinessusuallylastmorethantwoyeasandhasnospecificcause.Peoplewhoexperiencehabituallonelinesshaveproblemssocializingandbecomingclosetoothers.Unfortunately,manychronicallylonepeoplethinkthereislittleornothingtheycandotoimprovetheircondition.Psychologistsagreethatoneimportantfactinlonelinessisaperson’ssocialcontacts,e.g,friends,familymembers,co-workers,,etc.Wedependonvariouspeoplefordifferentreasons.Forinstance,ourfamiliesgiveusemotionalsupport,ourparentsandteachersgiveusguidance,andourfriendssharesimilarinterestsandactivities.However,psychologistshavefoundthat,thoughlonepeoplemayhavemanysocialcontacts,theysometimesfeeltheyshouldhavemore.Theyquestiontheirownpopularity.Psychologistsaretryingtofindwaystohelphabituallylonelypeoplefortworeasons:theyareunhappyandunabletosocializeandthereisaconnectionbetweenchroniclonelinessandseriousillnesssuchasheartdisease.Whiletemporaryandsituationallonelinesscanbeanormal,healthypartoflife,chroniclonelinesscanbeaverysad,andsometimesdangerouscondition.66.Howwouldyoutreattemporarylonelinessaccordingtothepassage?A.Talktofriends
B.donotneedtopayspecialattentiontoitC.Gotoseeadoctor
D.Askyourteachersforguidance67.“It”inthelastsent
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