湖北省孝感市漢川仙女山城關(guān)中學(xué)2021年高三英語模擬試題含解析

湖北省孝感市漢川仙女山城關(guān)中學(xué)2021年高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.Asisknown,itismorethan100years__________ourschoolwasfounded.

A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since參考答案：D略2.Tomwasbusyingdoinghishomework；______，hisfatherwaswatchingTV.A．therefore

B．but

C．however

D．meanwhile參考答案：25．D考察并列句，橫線前有分號，排除ABC三個選項。

略3.Someanimalprotectorsareseenasbeingtwo-facedaboutanimalwelfare

thewaytheytreatdomesticanimals.A.inneedof

B.inviewofC.insearchof

D.infavourof參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞短語的辨析。句意：根據(jù)他們對待家養(yǎng)動物的方式。A.inneedof需要；B.inviewof以---看來，考慮到；C.insearchof尋找；D.infavourof支持。故選B。4.--Themanagerofthefactorywantstoimproveproductionagreatdeal,buthedoesn’tspendmuchontechnology.--Iamafraidhewon’trealizehisdream.Youknow________.A.youcan’teatyourcakeandhaveit B.emptyvesselsmakethegreatestsoundC.enoughisasgoodasafeast D.twoheadsarebetterthanone參考答案：A5.—It’simpossibleforthemtoliveinthecountrysideforaweek!—Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife.A.Whydoyouthinkso? B.Ican’tagreemore.C.WhatshouldIdo? D.Iamafraidso.參考答案：A考查交際用語。根據(jù)答語中的"Theirparentshavelivedthereformanyyearsandthey’relivingahappylife"可知,第二個人不同意第一個人的觀點,故Whydoyouthinkso"你為什么會這樣想"符合語境。6.MostpeopledisliketheexampleofLangBa(WolfDaddy)，who

hischildreningreatstrictness．A．tookup

B．brokeup

C．broughtup

D．lookedup參考答案：C7.Eachmisfortuneyoucomeacrosswillcarryin

theseedoftomorrow'sgoodluck.Sohangonuntilyousucceed.A.one

B.some C.that

D.it參考答案：D【命題立意】考查代詞的用法。句意：我遭遇的每次不幸都是明天的好運的種子。因此堅持下去你就會成功的。theseed是carry的賓語，oftomorrow'sgoodluck是定語，修飾seed。init是狀語，其中it作in的賓語(不是形式賓語，更不是形式主語)，指代misfortune。故判斷選D。8.________warmatmosphereinourEnglishclasshasleft________deepimpressiononallthepeoplepresent.A．A；aB．A；/ C．The；/

D．The；a參考答案：D考查冠詞。句意：我們英語課上的熱烈氛圍給所有在場的人留下了深刻的印象。第一個空格中表示特指，應(yīng)用the；第二個空格處表示“一種……的印象”，應(yīng)用a修飾。9.Everyoneonthisplanetisdifferent,andthat's______

makesitsuchabeautifulplace.A.When B.how C.what D.why參考答案：C【詳解】考查表語從句。句意：這個星球上的每個人都不一樣，那是使得這個星球成為美麗的地方的東西。分析句子可知，系動詞is后是表語從句，從句缺少主語，what引導(dǎo)表語從句，從句中作主語，when“……的時候”作時間狀語；how“如何”作方式狀語；why“為什么；……的原因”作原因狀語。故選C。10._______isreportedinthenewspapers,thewarinLibyahascometoanend.A.It

B.What

C.That

D.As參考答案：D11.________inmylifeimpressedmesodeeplyasmyfirstvisittoQinghaiLake.A.Anything

B.Nothing

C.Everything

D.Something參考答案：B12.Youshouldreportanyincident,_______minoritis.

A.whatever

B.whenever

C.however

D.wherever參考答案：C13.Theworldtoday_

differentwithouttheamazingdiscoveriesproducedbygreatscientists．A．wereB．hadbeen

C．wouldhavebeen

D．wouldbe參考答案：D【考點】考查虛擬語氣的用法。句意：今天的世界沒有偉大的科學(xué)家這些令人驚奇的發(fā)現(xiàn)將會是不一樣的。此處是與現(xiàn)在事實相反的虛擬語氣，應(yīng)用would+動詞原形結(jié)構(gòu)，故選D。14.Themachine_____.Ithasn’tworkedforyearsandnoonewantstorepairit.A.didn’twork

B.wasn’tworkingC.doesn’twork

D.isn’tworking參考答案：C15.____isknowntousallisthatChinaisadevelopingcountry____theThirdWorld.

A.As,belongsto B.What,belongsto C.It,belongingto D.What,belongingto參考答案：D16.-Wouldyoupleasebuymeabrightpaperpackagewhenyougoshopping?-

A.I’dratheryouwouldn’t

B.It’sOKwithme.C.Whatfor?

D.Byallmeans.參考答案：D二、新的題型17.請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后的表格中的空格里填入最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每空格1個單詞。并把答案轉(zhuǎn)謄到答卷紙上。

WhilemanyAmericanshopethenewstimulus(刺激)packagewillprovidesomereliefintheyearahead,manywhowererecentlylaidofforarefacinglayoffsarelookingforamoreimmediatesolution,suchasanewjob.But,accordingtoJoshKlapow,clinicalpsychologistattheUniversityofAlabamaBirminghamSchoolofPublicHealth,aclearmindisthefirststeptofindinganewjob.

“Afterajobloss,aperson’smemoryandconcentrationcanbeweakened.Withinthefirst24hoursofbeinglaidoff,thebestthingtodoisdoingnothing,”saidKlapow.“Iencouragepeopletojustcoolit.”

AccordingtoKlapow,manypeopletendtoover-thinktheirsituation,whichmayleadtoanxiety,anddifficultysleepingandconcentrating.Insteadoflettingyourthoughtsrace,Klapowsuggestswritingalistoftasks.

“Writedowneverythingyouthinkyoumayneedtodo,thenmakealist,”hesaid.“Itgetsyourthoughtsoutofyourheadandontoapieceofpaper.”

Onceyourmindisclear,andthelistisinfrontofyou,youcanstartfromthetopanddoonethingatatime,hesaid.

Nothavingtoprepareforworkinthemorningmaynolongerbeanexcusetowatchthemorninghourstickawayfromunderthecovers.

Stayinginbedallowsanxietyandguilttobuildupwithinoneself,hesaid.Gettingastarttothedaykeepsawaythenegativethoughtsassociatedwithlosingajob,andallowsyoutoworkonapplyingofotherpositionsandgettingthingsdone.

Gettingupearlymaynotseemappealingifthereisn’tmuchtodo.Takingpartinactivitiesortakingonprojectsthatwouldhavepreviouslycutintoworkhoursisagoodwaytostaypositive.

Activitiescanincludeexercising,volunteering,orattendingcareerfairs.Thesecannotonlyimproveyouremotionalwell-being,butalsohelpyoudiscoveropportunitiesyoumaynothavefoundifyoustayedathome.

“Wehavethetendencytothinkofproblemsaspermanent,buttheyalwaysgetresolvedintheend,”saidKlapow.“Theimportantthingisforapersonnottogodownhillandstaythere.”

Laughteristhebestmedicine,asthesayinggoes.Andalthoughlaughtermaynotbringanationoutofarecession(經(jīng)濟衰退),itcanbringaboutapositiveoutlook.AccordingtoKlapow,laughingcanimproveyourphysiological(生理的)responsetolosingajob.參考答案：71.mind;

72.morning;

73.Laugh;

74.weaken;

75.calm;76.situation;

77.increases;

78.opportunities;79.medicine;

80.response三、閱讀理解18.IfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeaker,youshouldtakesomeadvice:therearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarereading,listening,speaking,andwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentences,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammars—ortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputsinyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren:Theirlanguagesareeasy.OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramseveryday.Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferablytakingsomenotes.Ifyoufollowthesepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically,andyoucanbesurethatwithalittleeffortthey