山東省泰安市中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

山東省泰安市中學(xué)2022年高三英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whodothepassengersonboardthinkitisupto_______afinaldecisionaboutsuchamatter?

A.make

B.making

C.tomake

D.tobemaking參考答案：C2.Travelingisagoodwayforusto

differentculturesandbroadenourhorizons.A．preserve

B．explore

C．occupy

D．inspire參考答案：B3.Theministerdidn'tshowupatallalthoughthedinnerpartywasheld

．

A．withhisname

B．forthenameofhim

C．inthenameofhim

D．underhisname參考答案：C4.Mr.

Whitedidn’tunderstand_____madehiswifesoupsetthismorning.

A.

whatwasit

B.

whyitwas

C.

whyitwas

D.

whatitwasthat參考答案：D5..--NowMr.Snow,whatcanyourememberabouttheattack?

--Well,I________lateyesterdayevening…A.worked

B.hadworked

C.wouldwork

D.wasworking參考答案：【答案】6.Expertssaywalkingisoneofthebestwaysforapersonto_______healthy.A.maintain

B.stay

C.live

D.preserve參考答案：Bmaintain維持，及物動(dòng)詞

stay保持，繼續(xù)是，后接形容詞

live居住，生活

preserve保護(hù)，維護(hù)7.Suchaneffort______theseveresnowdisasterdidn’tpreventthewholenationfromcelebratingthetraditionalChineseNewYearhappily.

A.astheChinesegovernmenthasmade

B.hastheChinesegovernmentmadethat

C.theChinesegovernmenthasmadethat

D.hastheChinesegovernmentmadeas參考答案：B略8.Isita

coincidence,wewonder,________themostinnovativecompaniesarealsothebestknownbrands?

A.why B.how C.that D.which參考答案：C9.WearequitesurethatMr.Smithwill_____besuccessfulbecauseheworkssohardwithefficiency.

A.probably

B.likely

C.nearly

D.possibly

參考答案：A

解析：考查副詞詞義辨析。由sure和后面的heworkssohard…可知。Probably語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng)，再就是likely；possibly語(yǔ)氣最弱。10.Theentirehallburstintoagreatcheerandapplause______theNobelPrizewinnerappearedonthestageaccompaniedbythechairman.

A.until

B.while

C.bythetime

D.themoment參考答案：D11.---Pleasegivemethatbook.-----______-----Tohavealookatit.

A.Hereyouare.

B.Whatfor?

C.Really?

D.Whatif?參考答案：B12._____protecthimself,he______beingmadeuseofbyhisboss.A.Inorderto;denied

B.Soasto;denied

C.Soasto;refused

D.Inorderto;refused

參考答案：A13.After_____seemedaverylongtime,Iopenedmyeyesandfoundmyselfinbed.

A.which

B.when

C.that

D.what參考答案：D略14.Ihavegivenhimanotherchance,butIdon’tknow______hewillmakefulluseofit.A.where

B.what

C.whether

D.which參考答案：C15.Olderpeoplestillwanttoseeclassicperformances,buttheyareobviouslynottheyounggeneration’s__________.A.pieceofcake. B.hillofbeans C.hotpotatoes D.cupoftea參考答案：D16.----Whydoesshelooksotired?

----She____homeworkallthemorningandshestillhasn'tfinishedit.

A.isdoing

B.hasdone

C.hasbeendoing

D.wasdoing參考答案：C二、新的題型17.AgroupofstudentsfromChina’sTibetAutonomousRegionsetoutfromLhasaonFridaytokickoffasportstourinBeijing.TheeightmiddleschoolstudentsfromDamxungCounty，____41____(locate)inthenorthofLhasa,willvisittheBird’sNest

andWater

Cube.Afterwards,the

group

will

take

training

classes

withprofessionalfootball___42___(coach)fromSpain.“Istartedplayingfootballinprimaryschool.NowI’malittlenervousbut___43___(excite)aboutthejourney.

It’smyfirsttime____44____(leave)myhometown,”saidsixteen-year-oldTeazinPhuntsok，___45___(add)thattheplacehewantstovisitthemostinBeijingistheBird’sNest.Tenzin,alongwith____46____(he)fellowstudents,wasselectedfrommorethan60candidates,allof___47___arefromremoteregionsinTibet.Thetourtheyareabouttotakeisapartof“FreeFootballforAll,”___48___projectlaunchedbySamaranchFoundationin2013.Inordertopromotefootballandthecountry’snewnationalfitnessprogram,theprojecthasorganizedfootballtrainingforyoungpeopleingrassrootsfootballleaguesacrossChina.

SamaranchFoundation___49___(found)in2012.Itisnamed____50____formerInternationalOlympicCommitteePresidentJuanAntonioSamaranch.參考答案：41.located

42.coaches

43.excited

44.toleave

45.adding

46.his

47.whom

48.a

49.wasfounded

50.after本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了來(lái)自拉薩北部大雄縣的八名中學(xué)生將參觀鳥(niǎo)巢和水立方，這次旅行是薩馬蘭奇基金會(huì)2013年發(fā)起的“全民免費(fèi)足球”項(xiàng)目的一部分?！?1題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：來(lái)自拉薩北部大雄縣的八名中學(xué)生將參觀鳥(niǎo)巢和水立方。belocatedin表示“位于”，此處去掉be作狀語(yǔ)，故填located?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：之后，他們將與來(lái)自西班牙的職業(yè)足球教練一起上訓(xùn)練課。coach是可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)表示泛指，故填coaches?！?3題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：我有點(diǎn)緊張但又很興奮。修飾人用ed結(jié)尾的形容詞，表示“感到……的”，故填excited?！?4題詳解】考查不定式。句意：這是我第一次離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)。當(dāng)被修飾詞前有序數(shù)詞修飾時(shí)，用不定式作后置定語(yǔ)，故填toleave?！?5題詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：16歲的TeazinPhuntsok說(shuō)“這是我第一次離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)”，他又補(bǔ)充說(shuō)在北京他最想?yún)⒂^的地方是鳥(niǎo)巢。TeazinPhuntsok與add之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，表示主動(dòng)，用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語(yǔ)，故填adding?！?6題詳解】考查代詞。句意：Teazin和他的同學(xué)是從60多名候選人中選出來(lái)的，他們都來(lái)自西藏偏遠(yuǎn)地區(qū)。修飾名詞fellowstudents用形容詞性物主代詞，故填his。【47題詳解】考查非限定性定語(yǔ)從句。句意參考上題解析，關(guān)系詞指代先行詞candidates，在從句中作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，故填whom。【48題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：他們即將參加的這次旅行是薩馬蘭奇基金會(huì)2013年發(fā)起的“全民免費(fèi)足球”項(xiàng)目的一部分。此處泛指一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，故填a?！?9題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意：薩馬蘭奇基金會(huì)是2012年成立的。SamaranchFoundation與found之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，而且事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故填wasfounded。【50題詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：它是以前國(guó)際奧委會(huì)主席薩馬蘭奇的名字命名的。nameafter表示“以……命名”，故填after。

三、閱讀理解18.閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)以下要求：1）漢語(yǔ)提示,2）首字母提示,3）語(yǔ)境提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z(yǔ)單詞，并將該詞完整地寫(xiě)在右邊相對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線上。所填單詞要求意義準(zhǔn)確，拼寫(xiě)正確。ItishardforustolearnEnglishquitewellbecauseitisalivinglanguage.Manyresearchershave______（注意）that

76._____________Englishisc

.NewEnglishwordsareborneveryday.Let’s

77._____________takethefieldofcomputer____（科學(xué)）forexample.Wehave

78._____________“bugs(漏洞)”inoursystem.Tomakethingseven

,computer

79._____________“viruses”keep_