福建省南平市外屯中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

福建省南平市外屯中學(xué)2022年高一英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hecouldhardlyafford

timeandmoneyonsuchanoverseasvacation.A.spending

B.tospend

C.spend

D.spent參考答案：B2.—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dliketoborrow______bookabout______PacificOcean.A.the,不填

B.a,the

C.不填,the

D.a,不填參考答案：B22.Heistheonlyoneofthestudentswho

awinnerofscholarshipforthreeyears.A.is

B.areC.havebeenD.hasbeen參考答案：D4.---Howoftendoyoueatout?---

，butusuallyonceaweek．A．Havenoidea

B．Itdepends

C．Asusual

D．Generallyspeaking參考答案：B5.Ithasbeenannouncedrecentlythatalltheschools________nothavethestudentsattendschoolifthestudentshavehightemperatures.A．needB．shall

C．couldD．oughtto參考答案：B6.—DidPeterfixthecomputerhimself?—He_______,becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers.A.hasitfixed B.hadfixeditC.haditfixed D.fixedit參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：——Peter自己修的電腦嗎？——他讓別人修的，因?yàn)樗惶娔X。havesb.done是過(guò)去分詞作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示“使(讓?zhuān)?qǐng))別人做某事”。根據(jù)所提供的情景becausehedoesn’tknowmuchaboutcomputers可判斷出他找別人維修了電腦。故選C。7.Itisthesecondtimethathe_____thefilm.A.hasseen

B.hadseen

C.sees

D.saw參考答案：A8.It'sthesameinChina—manypeople，________somearenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingondietsortakingweightlosspills.A.whose B.which C.ofwhom D.who參考答案：C【詳解】考查“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。句意：在中國(guó)也是一樣，很多人根本沒(méi)有超重，他們還總是在節(jié)食或者吃減肥藥。本句為定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞manypeople，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中，whom指代先行詞作介詞of的賓語(yǔ)，故選C。9.

---Canyoutellmewho_________forthischaos?

---_________thosedriverswhoonlythinkofthemselves.

A.toblame;Theyare

B.shouldbeblamed;Theyare

C.istoblame;Itis

D.isblamed;Itis參考答案：C10.________,helosttheexamagainthoughheworkedhard.

A.Fortunate

B.Fortunately

C.Unfortunate

D.Unfortunately參考答案：D11.Johnhit_________.A.himonthehead

B.himonhishead

C.himinthehead

D.himinhishead參考答案：A12.Youwereworkingtoohard.You’dbetterkeepa________betweenworkandrelaxation.A.promise B.lead C.balance D.diary參考答案：C【詳解】考查名詞辨析。句意：你工作太認(rèn)真了，你最好在工作和放松之間保持平衡。A.promise諾言；B.lead領(lǐng)先；C.balance平衡；D.diary日記。keepabalance保持平衡；結(jié)合句意可知C正確。13.

Schoolsinthenorthtendtobebetterequipped,______________thoseinthesoutharelypoorA.since

B.if

C.while

D.as參考答案：C14.Takeyourtime.It’sjust______shortdistancefromhereto______restaurant.A不填；the

Ba;the

Cthe;a

D不填；a參考答案：B15.--Iamgoingtogetmarried,David.

--_______.

A.That’sbrilliant!When’sthebigday?

B.Welldone~!It’sbrilliant.

C.Youluckything!

D.Iamverysorrytohearthat參考答案：A16.Isthisthewayyouthink______theproblem?

A.ofsolving

B.ofofsolving

C.tosolve

D.solving參考答案：B二、新的題型41.Fired_____________severalstoresinthebusinessdistrictandalmostnothingremainedafterwards.42.Younevergetasecondchancetomakeagoodfirsti__________,soyoushouldmindyourbehaviorthefirsttimeyoumeetsomeone.43.TheOlympicathleteshavebroughtjoytopeoplewiththeira________topushtheboundariesofhumanachievement.44.Hewastiredofhiswife’sc__________complaintsandwonderedwhenshewouldstop.45.Thebellindicatingtheendoftheperiodrang,i________ourheateddiscussion.46.Hehasdevotedhiswholelifeto__________(對(duì)……有益)mankind.47.Thiselection__________(運(yùn)動(dòng)，活動(dòng))hasbeencharacterizedbyviolence.48.It__________(使尷尬)himthathehadnoideaofwhatwasgoingon.49.Thecityhasbeenbuiltupreallyfast.It’schangedbeyond________(識(shí)別，認(rèn)出).50.Frenchpeoplesupportedthebanofsomewordstokeepthelanguagepureand________(唯一的).參考答案：41.destroyed

42.impression

43.attempts

44.constant/continuous

45.interrupting

46.benefiting

47.campaign

48.embarrassed

49.recognition

50.unique【41題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：大火燒毀了商業(yè)區(qū)的幾家商店，之后幾乎什么也沒(méi)留下。根據(jù)andalmostnothingremainedafterwards.可判斷出是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以填destroyed?！?2題詳解】考查名詞。句意：你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)有第二次機(jī)會(huì)給人留下良好的第一印象，所以你應(yīng)該注意你第一次見(jiàn)到某人時(shí)的行為舉止。該空作make的賓語(yǔ)，用名詞，所以填impression?！?3題詳解】考查名詞。句意：奧運(yùn)健兒們努力挑戰(zhàn)人類(lèi)成就的極限，給人們帶來(lái)了歡樂(lè)。介詞之后，用名詞，“努力”是復(fù)數(shù)意義，用名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以填attempts?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：他對(duì)妻子沒(méi)完沒(méi)了的抱怨感到厭煩，不知道她什么時(shí)候會(huì)停止。該空修飾名詞complaint，用形容詞，所以填constant/continuous?！?5題詳解】考查現(xiàn)在分詞。句意：表示課程結(jié)束的鈴聲響了，打斷了我們激烈的討論?！按驍唷焙汀扳徛暋敝g是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞作結(jié)果狀語(yǔ)，所以填interrupting?！?6題詳解】考查固定用法。句意：他畢生致力于造福人類(lèi)。devoteto致力于，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，to是介詞，后面接v-ing，所以填benefiting?！?7題詳解】考查名詞。句意：這次競(jìng)選活動(dòng)的特點(diǎn)是暴力。該空作句子主語(yǔ)，用名詞，所以填campaign?！?8題詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：他不知道發(fā)生了什么事，這使他很尷尬。根據(jù)thathehadnoideaofwhatwasgoingon.可判斷出，是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以填embarrassed?！?9題詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)。句意：這個(gè)城市建設(shè)得很快。它已經(jīng)變得認(rèn)不出來(lái)了。beyondrecognition認(rèn)不出來(lái)，該短語(yǔ)是固定短語(yǔ)，所以填recognition?！?0題詳解】考查形容詞。句意：法國(guó)人支持禁止某些詞語(yǔ)，以保持語(yǔ)言的純粹和獨(dú)特。keepsth.adj.保持……，該用法是固定用法，所以填unique。三、閱讀理解18.TheimpressionyoumakeatthebeginningofaninterviewisveryimportantEmployersoftendecidetohiresomeoneinthefirstthreeminutesoftheinterview.Theyjudgeyoubyyourappearanceattitudeandmanners.Afriendlysmilewhenyouwalkintotheroomisimportant.Asmileshowsaconfident

andpositiveattitude.Whenyouintroduceyourself,makeeyecontactwiththeinterviewer.Someinterviewersofferahandshake.Othersdon't.Trytobeasnaturalaspossible.Butpayattentiontoyourbodylanguage.Thewayyousit,walk,gesture,useyourvoiceandshowfeelingsonyourfaceisallpartofyourbodylanguage.Itmakestheinterviewerknowhowyoufeelaboutyourselfandthesituationyouarein.Areyoufeelingpositivelyaboutyourself？Yourabilities?Yourinterestinthejob？Speakclearlyandloudlyenough.Showinterestandenthusiasminyourvoice.Whenyouspeak,lookattheinterviewer.Also,don'tsaynegativethingsaboutyourself,orformeremployer.Listentoquestionscarefully.Ifyoudon'tunderstandaquestion,asktheinterviewertorepeatorexplain:"I'msorry,butIdidn'tcatchthat.""I'mnotsureexactlywhatyoumean."Almosteveryoneisnervousinajobinterview.Interviewersknowthat.Theydon'texpectyoutobetotallycalmandrelaxed.Buttheyexpectyoutotrytocontrolyournervousness.Theyexpectyoutoshowconfidenceinyourabilitytodothejob.Attheendoftheinterview,thanktheinterviewerforherorhistime.It'sagoodideatosendashortthank-youletterrightaftertheinterview,ordeliveritbyhand.Phonethecompanyifyouhavenotheardanythingafteroneweek.Askiftheyhavemadeadecisionaboutthejob.Goodluck!9.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat_____.A.youshouldalwaysputonasmilewhenmeetingtheemployerB.youshouldstandstillwithrespectbeforetheemployerC.thefirstimpressionisveryimportantinaninterviewD.employersunderstandandlikeemployees'nervousness10.Whyshouldwepayattentiontoourbodylanguage？A.Becauseitcanhelpuswintheemployer'spositiveimpressionB.BecauseitcanhelpusfeelabouttheemployerC.Becauseitisneededbyouremployer.D.Becauseweneedittoimproveourfeelings11.Themainpurposeofthepassageis_____.A.togiveyousomeadviceontheartoffindingajobB.totellrightfromwrongaboutjobinterviewsC.toexplainwhyweshoulddosomethingaboutaninterviewD.tosuggestnotbeingshyinaninterview12.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？A.AFriendlySmileB.MakingaGoodExpressionC.Don'tBeNervousD.SendingaThank-YouLetter參考答案：9.C

10.A

11.A

12.B本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章強(qiáng)調(diào)面試時(shí)第一印象很重要。同時(shí)要重視肢體語(yǔ)言，因?yàn)樗梢詭椭覀冓A得雇主的積極印象?！?題詳解】推斷題。根據(jù)文章的第一段TheimpressionyoumakeatthebeginningofaninterviewisveryimportantEmployersoftendecidetohiresomeoneinthefirstthreeminutesoftheinterview.Theyjudgeyoubyyourappearance,attitudeandmanners.“面試開(kāi)始時(shí)給人的印象非常重要，雇主通常會(huì)在面試的前三分鐘