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河南省商丘市夏邑縣第三中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Afterworkinguntilmidnightfortwoweeks,hefinally________andhadtostayinthehospital.A.brokeout
B.brokedownC.brokein
D.brokeup參考答案:B2.—Theroomissodirty,_____wecleanit?—Ofcourse.A.will
B.shall
C.would
D.do參考答案:B略3.Thereareplentyofjobs__________inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.predictable
B.available
C.considerable
D.flexible參考答案:B【詳解】考查形容詞。句意:這個國家的西部有很多工作機會。A.predictable可預言的;B.available可獲得的;C.considerable值得考慮的;
D.flexible靈活的。結合句意可知答案為B。4.Shorthairisback__________thisyear.Thefemaleworkersinmyofficeallhadtheirlonghaircut.A.incommon
B.instyle
C.introuble
D.inplace參考答案:B5.Istoppedtolisten;mysonseemed________himselfshutinthelivingroom.A.enjoying B.toenjoyC.thathewasenjoying
D.tobeenjoying參考答案:D根據句意:“我兒子似乎正玩得高興”,所以選D項。6.Allthestudentsarelookingforwardtothefirst_________topasstheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.measure
B.attempt
C.purpose
D.desire參考答案:B7.----Honey!Can’tyourememberAuntBetty?Sheismymum’syoungestsister!----Oh,mydear,youmustknowIdon’tknow______ofyours.A.anyone B.anybody C.everyone D.none參考答案:CC考查代詞辨析。句意:——親愛的,難道你不記得Betty阿姨了么?她是我媽媽最小的妹妹?!?,親愛的,你應該知道你家親戚我不是每一個都認識。anyone和anybody是代詞,表示“任何人”,后面不可接of,everyone是短語,表示“每一個”,后面可接of,noteveryone是部分否定,表示“不是每一個都”,none表示“一個也沒有”,故C項正確。8.Beethovenismyfavoritemusician.Iregardhim________othermusicians.A.moresuperiorto
B.moresuperiorthanC.superiorto
D.superiorthan參考答案:C略9.---MayIputmyluggageontheseatbesideyou,sir?--
.A.Sure,withpleasure
B.Oh,pleaseyourselfC.Well,nevermind
D.Yes,helpyourself參考答案:B10.Itremains_______whetherJim’llbefitenoughtoplayinthefinals.
A.seen
B.tobeseen
C.seeing
D.tosee參考答案:B11.Afishneedswaterandwithoutwateritwilldie.______.A.Sodoesaman
B.SowillamanC.Soitiswithaman
D.Soisitwithaman參考答案:C【詳解】考查倒裝。句意:魚需要水,沒有水魚就會死,人也一樣。當前面的句子是兩回事或者兩個不同的謂語動詞,要表示與這種情況一樣就得用soitiswith…的結構。故選C。12.LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI__________youradviceA.follow B.wouldfollow C.hadfollowed D.havefollowed參考答案:C13.----What’sthematterwithyou?----______thewindow,myfingerwascutunexpectedly.A.Cleaning
B.Toclean
C.Whilecleaning
D.WhileIwascleaning參考答案:D14.28.________,heisnotyetreadytoturnprofessional.A.Giftedthoughishe
B.GiftedasisheC.Giftedasheis
D.Thoughishegifted參考答案:C略15.Standingamongthestudents________togetherwiththeirEnglishteacher.A.istheheadmaster
B.aretheheadmaster
C.theheadmasteris
D.theheadmasterare參考答案:略16.Overthelastdecade,thegovernment________hardatusingadvertisementstoeducatethepubliconfightingAIDS,savingwater,helpingthepoor,givingupsmoking,etc.A.isworking
B.hasworked
C.worked
D.hadworked參考答案:B17.Peopledevelop__preferenceforaparticularstyleoflearningat___earlyageandthesepreferencesaffectlearning.
A.a,an
B.a,/
C./,the
D.the,an參考答案:A18.Theresearchlacks
evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsaredoubtful.A.solid
B.fierce
C.severe
D.potentialks5u參考答案:A19.—WillyoubeabletoseeLily’sparentswhentheclassisover?—I’mafrainnot..I
ameetingonChineseliteratureinthehall.A.willattend
B.willbeattending
C.amattending
D.amgoingtoattend參考答案:B二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從36-55各題所給的四個選項(A,B,C和D)中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Onesummer,Iremember,adrought(旱災)hitOntario,turningitintoa
37
desert.OnoneofthosehotmorningsIwaspickingsweetcornwithmydadtofillthelast
38
fromthegrocerystore.Fiftydozenwasallweneeded,which
39
tooktwentyminutes.Thatmorning,however,theprocessdidn’t
40
quickly.Afterfortyminutesofaimlesslywalkinginthefield,we
41
neededtwentydozen.Iwascompletelyfrustratedand
42
.Droppingthebasketheavily,Ideclared,“Ifthestorewantsitslasttwentydozen,theycanpickitthemselves!”Dad
43
,“Justthink,mylittlegirl,onlytendozenleftforeachofusandthenwe’re
44
.”SuchisDad—whateverproblemhe
45
,henevergivesup.
46
,thedisastrouseffectsofthedroughtwerefeltalloverourcounty.Itwasachallengingtimeforeveryone,
47
Dadremainedoptimistic.He
48
tobegratefulforotherthingslikegoodhealthandfoodonourplates.OnlythendidItrulybeginto
49
Dadandhisfaiththatguidedusthroughthehardtimes.Dadisalsoalivingexampleofreal
50
.Fromdawntodusk,heworkscountlesshoursto
51
ourfamily.Healwaysputsourhappiness
52
hisown,andneverfailstocheermeonatmysportsgames
53
hisexhaustionafterlongdays.Hislovingandselflessnaturehasinspiredmetobecomemoresympatheticand
54
,puttingothersfirst.Dad,thelife
55
Ihavelearnedfromyouwillstaywithmeforever.Youaremyfather,teacher,friendand,mostimportantly,myhero.36.A.teacher B.gardener C.farmer D.grocer37.A.stormy B.lively C.disappearing D.burning38.A.order B.form C.gap D.position39.A.repeatedly B.normally C.finally D.really40.A.go B.begin C.occur D.change41.A.yet B.still C.even D.nearly42.A.surprised B.nervous C.angry D.frightened43.A.apologized B.cried C.complained D.laughed44.A.lost B.done C.gone D.touched45.A.meetswith B.bringsup C.worksout D.thinksabout46.A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C.Unfortunately D.Strangely47.A.or B.for C.so D.but48.A.happened
B.seemed C.continued D.aimed49.A.face B.appreciate C.examine D.question50.A.love B.pride C.friendship D.honesty51.A.support B.settle C.start D.impress52.A.after B.before C.beside D.under53.A.inspiteof B.intermsof C.incontrolof D.inplaceof54.A.careful B.regretful C.considerate D.humorous55.A.history B.motto C.patterns D.lessons參考答案:36-40CDABA
41-45BCDBA
46-50CDCBA
51-55ABACD21.TerryFoxneverthoughthe’dliveagreatlife.Helikedsports,butnoonethoughthewastalented.However,Terrywas___21___foronereasonhehaddetermination.Terrywastooshortforbasketball,butheworkedharderatit.Healsopracticedcross-countryrunning___22___hedidn’tlikeit.Finallyhemadethe___23___teamandevenwontheAthleteoftheYearAwardlater.Duringhisfirstyearatuniversity,hehadapain___24___hisrightknee,whichwassobadthathe___25___standup.Hewenttothedoctorfor___26___.Theyshowedthathehadcancer.Hewasgoingtoloseoneofhis___27___andbegivenanartificialone.Terry’sfamilyandfriendsallgavehimsupport.“Knowingthatallthosepeoplecaredreallyhelpedme,”Terrysaid.Hedecidedtofaceitwithcourageand___28___.OnenightTerrywas___29___throughanarticle.ItwasaboutDickTraum,whoalsohadanartificiallegandhad___30___theNewYorkMarathon.“Ifhecandoit,”thoughtTerry,“Ican,too.I’llrunacrossCanadaand___31___moneyforcancerresearch.ItwillbeaMarathonof___32___!”Terrydidjustthat.Hebegantorunalittleeveryday.Itis5,300milesacrossCanada.Terryhopedtorunthirtytofortymilesadaysothatitwould___33___himsixmonths.Mostofall,hehopedtoraise$1millionforcancerresearch.BecauseTerryhadanartificialleg,runningwasn’t___34___.PeoplesupportedTerry.Asheran,they___35___andcheered.However,hehadtogiveuptheMarathonafter3,339miles,witha___36___paininhischest.Hetoldthepeoplebeforeheleft,“Iwon’t___37___.Ijusthopepeoplewill___38___togivemoney.”Andtheydid.Justunder$25millionwasgiven.Terry___39___alotofawardsallhislife.HepassedawayonJune28,1981,almostayearafterhisMarathonofHope.Hewasconsidereda___40___inallareasofhislife.21.A.special B.energetic C.powerful D.independent22.A.because B.so C.though D.if23.A.football B.basketball C.tennis D.volleyball24.A.on B.at C.in D.to25.A.wouldn’t B.couldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t26.A.tests B.goals C.answers D.methods27.A.feet B.knees C.legs D.bones28.A.happiness B.patience C.curiosity D.determination29.A.seeing B.getting C.making D.looking30.A.run B.participated C.joined D.fled31.A.give B.borrow C.raise D.provide32.A.Hope B.Strength C.Love D.Courage33.A.spend B.cost C.need D.take34.A.difficult B.painful C.easy D.extra35.A.performed B.waved C.admired D.screamed36.A.sharp B.light C.mild D.hard37.A.breakdown B.blowout C.goaway D.giveup38.A.plan B.compete C.continue D.succeed39.A.received B.admitted C.benefited D.gave40.A.worker B.winner C.loser D.leader參考答案:21.A
22.C
23.B
24.C
25.B
26.A
27.C
28.D
29.D
30.A
31.C
32.A
33.D
34.C
35.B
36.A
37.D
38.C
39.A
40.B本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述的是TerryFox的故事。他從沒想過他會過上好日子。他喜歡運動,但沒有人認為他有天賦。然而,Terry的特殊之處在于他有決心。在大學的第一年,他的右膝蓋疼得厲害,以至于他不能站起來。后來,他裝上了一條假腿。他決定以勇氣和決心面對它。他要跑遍加拿大為癌癥研究籌集資金。他被認為是他人生各個領域的贏家?!?1題詳解】考查形容詞。A.special
特殊的;B.energetic精力充沛的;C.powerful強大的;D.independent獨立的。TerryFox從沒想過他會過上好日子。他喜歡運動,但沒有人認為他有天賦。然而,Terry的特殊之處在于他有決心。故選A?!?2題詳解】考查狀語從句。A.because因為;B.so所以;C.though
盡管;D.if如果。雖然他不喜歡越野跑,但他也練習過。故選C?!?3題詳解】考查名詞。A.football足球;B.basketball
籃球;C.tennis網球;D.volleyball排球。最后,他進了籃球隊,甚至獲得了年度最佳運動員獎。故選B?!?4題詳解】考查介詞。在大學的第一年,他的右膝蓋疼得厲害,以至于他不能站起來。故選C?!?5題詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。A.wouldn’t不會;B.couldn’t不可能,不能;C.mustn’t禁止;D.needn’t不必。在大學的第一年,他的右膝蓋疼得厲害,以至于他不能站起來。故選B?!?6題詳解】考查名詞。A.tests測試;B.goals目標;C.answers回答;D.methods方法。他去看醫(yī)生做檢查。故選A?!?7題詳解】考查名詞。A.feet腳;
B.knees膝蓋;C.legs腿;D.bones骨頭。他將失去一條腿,只能裝一條假腿。故選C?!?8題詳解】考查名詞。A.happiness幸福;B.patience
耐心;C.curiosity
好奇;D.determination決心。他決定以勇氣和決心面對它。故選D?!?9題詳解】考查動詞。A.seeing看見;B.getting得到;C.making制造;D.looking看。一天晚上,Terry正在看一篇文章。固定詞組:lookthrough“瀏覽”。故選D?!?0題詳解】考查動詞。A.run跑;B.participated參加;C.joined加入;D.fled逃走。這是關于迪克·特勞姆(DickTraum)的故事,他也裝了一條假肢,參加過紐約馬拉松比賽。故選A?!?1題詳解】考查動詞。A.give給;B.borrow借入;C.raise提高,養(yǎng)育;D.provide提供。我要跑遍加拿大為癌癥研究籌集資金。故選C?!?2題詳解】考查名詞。A.Hope希望;B.Strength力量,力氣;C.Love愛;D.Courage勇氣。這將是一場充滿希望的馬拉松!故選A?!?3題詳解】考查動詞。A.spend花費,度過;B.cost花費;C.need需要;D.take耗費時間。Terry望每天跑30到40英里,這樣他就需要6個月的時間。固定句式:Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.“做某事花費某人多長時間”。故選D?!?4題詳解】考查動詞。A.difficult
困難的;B.painful
痛苦的;C.easy容易的;D.extra額外的。因為Terry有一條假腿,所以跑步不容易。故選C?!?5題詳解】考查動詞。A.performed執(zhí)行,表演;B.waved揮動;C.admired欽佩;D.screamed尖叫。當他奔跑時,他們揮手歡呼。故選B?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞。A.sharp鋒利的,強烈的;B.light輕的,淺色的;C.mild溫和的;D.hard艱苦的,努力的。然而,在跑完3339英里后,他不得不放棄了馬拉松,因為他的胸部劇烈疼痛。故選A?!?7題詳解】考查動詞詞組。A.breakdown毀掉;B.blowout爆裂;C.goaway走開;D.giveup放棄。我不會放棄的。我只是希望人們會繼續(xù)捐錢。故選D?!?8題詳解】考查動詞。A.plan計劃;B.compete比賽;C.continue繼續(xù);D.succeed成功。我不會放棄的。我只是希望人們會繼續(xù)捐錢。故選C?!?9題詳解】考查動詞。A.received收到;B.admitted承認;C.benefited有利于;D.gave給。Terry一生中獲得了許多獎項。故選A?!?0題詳解】考查名詞。A.worker工人;B.winner贏得者;C.loser失敗者;D.leader領導者。他被認為是他人生各個領域的贏家。故選B。
三、閱讀理解22.Forteenagers,it'sgreatfuntoexplorenewplacesanditfeelslikeanadventure,evenwhenyouknowyou'renotthefirsttohavebeenthere.Buttomakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.◆Dothemapreadingifyou'rebeingdrivensomewhere.It'llbeeasierifyoukeepthemapfollowingthedirectionyouaretravelingin.Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturn,oryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.◆Getagroupoffriendstogetherandgoexploring.You'llneedagoodmap,acompass,araincoat,acellphonetocallforhelpincaseyougetlost,andabitofsparecashforemergencies.Tellsomeonewhereyou'regoingbeforeyousetoutandletthemknowwhattimeyouexpecttobeback.Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.◆Seeifyourschooloracluborganizesorienteering(越野識途比賽)activities,inwhichyouneedamapandacompasstofindyourway.Thiscanbedoneasasport,withteamstryingtofindthewayfromAtoB(andBtoC,etc.)inthefastesttime,orsimplyasaspare-timeactivity.Itenablesyoutobefamiliarwiththeuseofmapsandcompassandgainsomespecialskills.Insomeway,it’snotonlygoodfun,butalsoagreatwaytokeepfit.28.Whenyousitbesidethedriver,you’dbetter________.A.lookaheadtoseewherethereisagasstationB.movetothebackseatiffeelinguncomfortableC.keeplookingatthemaptofindanotherplacetogotoD.directthedriverwhennecessary29.Intheexploration,whydoyouneedwaitfortheslowerfriends?A.Tosharethefunwithhim/herinexplorationB.Totellhim/herwhat’sgoingonwithgroupmembers.C.ToavoidyourselforyourfriendsgettinglostD.Toshowthemhowfastyoucango30.Whatdoesthewholepassagetalkabout?A.thefunofexplorationB.whattobringforexplorationC.howtopreventpeoplegettinglostinexplorationD.thewaytouseamapinexploration參考答案:28.D29.C30.C29.C細節(jié)理解題。根據第四段最后一句Thepurposeoftheactivityisinnotgettinglost,notinseeinghowfastyoucango,soalwayssticktogether,waitingforslowerfriendstocatchup.可知等慢的朋友是為了避免自己或朋友迷失。故選C。30.C主旨大意題。根據第一段最后一句tomakesurenottogetlostorwastetimegoingroundincircles,thefollowingtipsmaybehelpful.可知本文的主題是:如何防止人們在探索中迷失方向。故選C?!久麕燑c睛】細節(jié)題的破解一般采用尋讀法,即先看試題,再讀文章。對有關信息進行快速定位,再將相關信息進行整合、甄別、分析、對比,有根有據地排除干擾項,選出正確答案。此法加強了閱讀的針對性,提高了做題的準確率,節(jié)省了寶貴的時間。尋讀法還特別適用于對圖形表格類題材的理解。做此類型的題目還要特別注意句子的邏輯關系。英語中有許多功能詞,如:表因果關系的because,since,as等;表轉折關系的but,however,onthecontrary,ontheotherhand等等。28.D細節(jié)理解題。根據第二段第三句Keeplookingaheadsothatyoucangivethedriverlotsofwarningbeforehavingtomakeaturn,oryou'llhavetomovetothebackseat.一直看著前方,這樣就可以在轉彎之前給司機很多警告,不然的話就坐到后座去.可知當你坐在司機旁邊的時候,應該必要時指導司機
。故選D。23.Mostofuswouldbetravelingfortherestofourlivesiftravelingabroadwerenotsoexpensive.Butthereisnoneedforyoutocutdownonthenumberofholidaysyou’rehavingthisyear.Belowaresomeofthecheapestplacestotraveltothisyear.SriLankaGreatseafood,beautifulbeaches,andamazingjunglesawaityouinSriLanka.Itisdefinitelyoneofthecheaperplacestotraveltoaswell.Itwillbepossibleforyoutoliveinhigh-classhotelsandresortsforaslittleas70dollarsanight!Ifyoudon’twanttospendthatmuchmoney,youcanfindhostels,andsmallerhotelsforaslittleas20dollarsaday.YoucanjustspendthedayexploringAnuradhapuraorgoadventuringinHabaranaLakeaswell!HungaryItmightbesurprisingtoseeHungaryonthelistofcheapplacestotraveltothisyear.Itislocatedinthemostexpensivecontinentontheearth,afterall.However,Hungaryisthecountrywhereyougetroomsforaslittleas16Euros,andbeerforabout4Euroseach!Thisisdefinitelyabargain!Youcangetatravelcardtousethepublictran
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