四川省眉山市仁壽縣汪洋中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

四川省眉山市仁壽縣汪洋中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Whentheapplause______,Obamacontinuedhisspeech.A.diedoff B.dieddown C.diedout D.diedof參考答案：B2._________besenttoworkthere?A.Whodoyousuggest

B.WhodoyousuggestthatshouldC.Doyousuggestwhoshould

D.Doyousuggestwhomshould

參考答案：A略3.Theoldprofessorhasthreesons，________aredoctors.A．a(chǎn)llofthem

B．a(chǎn)llofwhom

C．a(chǎn)llofthat

D．a(chǎn)llofwhich參考答案：B4.Comeandseemewhenever_______.A．youareconvenient

B.youwillbeconvenientC．itisconvenienttoyou

D.itwillbeconvenienttoyou參考答案：C略5.I’dliketoLivesomewhere

thesunshinesallyearlong.A．which B．that C．where D．inwhich參考答案：C6.Whenitwashisturntodeliverhisspeech,______,hewalkedtowardsthemicrophone.A.nervouslyandembarrassingly

B.nervousandembarrassedlyC.nervouslyandembarrassing

D.nervousandembarrassed參考答案：D7.ThephotoshowedEdwardwithveryshorthairandhisears______out.A.sticking B.stuck C.stick D.strike參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：照片上的愛(ài)德華頭發(fā)很短，耳朵伸出來(lái)。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞且句中沒(méi)有連詞，故stick作非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語(yǔ)ears構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，用現(xiàn)在分詞，故選A。8.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadinningtable___________foramealtobecooked.A.laid

B.laying

C.tolay

D.beinglaid參考答案：A9.-----Youshouldn’thavetalkedbacktoourteacherlikethat.Itwasawfullyimpolite.-----Youareright.I_________crazyatthatmoment.A.couldhavebeen

B.musthavebeenC.canbe

D.shouldhavebeen參考答案：B10.Ihaveno______totheplan,solongasitwillnotcosttoomuch.A.refusal

B.comment

C.idea

D.objection參考答案：D略11.TherewillbeanEnglishexamnextweek.MyEnglishneeds_________.A.studyingcarefully

B.tostudycarefullyC.readingandwriting

D.tostudyingcarefully參考答案：A略12.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsideredto_______thefirstcomputer.A.toinvent

B.inventing

C.tohaveinvented

D.havinginvented參考答案：C略13.Sheshouted

__________thesightofhersonbreakinghervase.

A.on

B.in

C.upon

D.at參考答案：D14.JustasI________startout,UncleJohn,whohadjustcomebackfromabroad,cametoseeme.A.wasableto B.wassupposedto C.wasaboutto D.waslikelyto參考答案：C【詳解】考查固定短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：正當(dāng)我要?jiǎng)由淼臅r(shí)候，剛從國(guó)外回來(lái)的約翰叔叔來(lái)看我。A.wasableto能夠；B.wassupposedto應(yīng)該；C.wasaboutto剛要；D.waslikelyto可能。根據(jù)“UncleJohn,whohadjustcomebackfromabroad,cametoseeme.”可知，我剛要?jiǎng)由淼臅r(shí)候，約翰叔叔來(lái)看我了，故C項(xiàng)正確。15.________fromhisappearance,heisanhonestman.. A.Tojudge

B.Judging

C.Judged

D.Havingjudged參考答案：B16.Shelivesfreelyinacomfortableway,whichmakesmanypeople

．A．a(chǎn)dmit

B．envy

C．insist

D．a(chǎn)ccept參考答案：B17.Shelikestoshowhernewclothesinpublic,whichmakesothergirlsalittleangry.

A.around B.inC.up D.off參考答案：D提示:句意為:“她喜歡在公共場(chǎng)合炫耀她的新衣服,這使得其他的女孩有點(diǎn)生氣。”showaround“帶某人參觀”;showin“領(lǐng)進(jìn)來(lái)”;showup“顯露,出現(xiàn)”;showoff“炫耀”。

18._____returneesdifferfromusisthattheyarebetteratindependentthinkingandhaveastrongerabilityofcorrectdecision-making.A.Where

B.What

C.How

D.That參考答案：a略19.Therewillbelotsofimportantpeoplepresentattheparty,soyou’dbetter

wellandleaveagoodimpressiononthem.

A.conduct

B.function

C.behave

D.operate參考答案：C二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從11—30各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Motherusedtoaskmewhatthemostimportantpartofthebodyis.ThroughtheyearsIwould__11__aguessatwhatIthoughtwasthecorrect_12___.WhenIwasyounger，Ithoughtsoundwasveryimportanttousashumans，_13___Isaid，“Myears，Mommy.”Shesaid，“No，manypeopleare_14__.”Sincemakingmyfirstattempt，Ihadconsideredthecorrectanswercarefully.Soseveral__15__later，Itoldher，“Mommy，__16__isveryimportanttoeverybody，soitmustbeour_17__.”Shelookedatmeandtoldme，“Youarelearningfast，buttheanswerisnotcorrectbecausetherearemanypeoplewhoareblind.”O(jiān)vertheyears，Motheraskedmeacouplemoretimesandalwaysheranswerwas__18__.Thenlastyear，mygrandpadied.Everybodywas_19___.Whenitwasourturntosayourfinal_20___toGrandpa，myMomaskedme，“Haveyoufoundtheanswertomyusualquestion—whatisthemostimportantbodypart__21__，myson？”Iwas_22___whensheaskedmethisnow.Ialwaysthoughtthiswasagamebetweenherandme.Shesawthe_23___onmyfaceandtoldme，“Thisquestionisveryimportant.Itshowsthatyouhavereallylivedyourlife.Foreverypartyougaveme_24___，IhavetoldyouwerewrongandIhavegivenyouanexample__25__.Buttodayisthedayyouneedtolearnthisimportantlesson.”Shelookeddownatmeasonlyamothercan.Isawhereyeswellupwithtears.Shesaid，“Son，themostimportantbodypartisyour_26___.”Iasked，“Isitbecauseitholdsupmyhead？”Shereplied，“No，itisbecauseitcanholdtheheadofafriendoralovedonewhentheycry.Everybodyneedsashoulderto_27___onsometimeinlife，myson.Ionlyhopethatyouhaveenoughloveandfriendsthatyouwillalwayshaveashouldertocryonwhenyou__28__it.”ThenandthereIknewthemostimportantbodypartisnotaselfishone—itissympathetictothe_29__ofothers.Peoplewillforgetwhatyousaid.Peoplewillforgetwhatyoudid.Butpeoplewill__30__forgethowyoumadethemfeel.11．A.make

B.reply

C.think

D.contribute12．A.guess

B．a(chǎn)nswer

C．part

D．choice13．A.anyhow

B．otherwise

C．therefore

D．however14．A.deaf

B．blind

C．dumb

D．disabled15．A.days

B．minutes

C．months

D．years16．A.hearing B．touching

C．sight

D．taste17．A.eyes

B．ears

C．hands

D．legs18．A.right

B．wrong

C．thesame

D．different19．A.injured

B．hurt

C．wounded

D．damaged20．A.sorry B．hello

C．good-bye

D．yes21．A.already

B．still

C．though

D．yet22．A.pleased

B．shocked

C．disappointed

D．satisfied23．A.confusion

B．smile

C．question

D．excitement24．A.inthefuture

B．a(chǎn)tpresent

C．inthepast

D．forthemoment25．A.how

B．why

C．what

D．where26．A.back

B．head

C．neck

D．shoulder27．A.cry

B．rest

C．put

D．carry28．A.accept

B．get

C．need

D．have29．A.embarrassmentB．pain

C．a(chǎn)nger

D．a(chǎn)wareness30．A.never

B．ever

C．completelyD．forever參考答案：11．A

12．B

13．C

14．A

15．D16．C

17．A

18．C

19．B

20．C21．D

22．B

23．A

24．C

25．B26．D

27．A

28．C

29．B

30．A

語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章通過(guò)作者母親提出的問(wèn)題告訴我們：人身體最重要的部分是肩膀。因?yàn)榧绨蚩梢宰寗e人趴在上面哭泣并且能給他人痛苦帶去安慰與同情。11．解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：這么多年來(lái)，我猜我當(dāng)時(shí)想的是正確答案。makeaguessat...對(duì)……猜測(cè)，是固定搭配，符合文意。故答案A符合文意。答案：A

12．解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：這么多年來(lái)，我猜我所想的是正確答案(answer)。與第二段第一句“Sincemakingmyfirstattempt，Ihadconsideredthecorrectanswercarefully.”相呼應(yīng)，故答案B符合文意。答案：B13．解析：考查連詞辨析。句意為：在我小的時(shí)候，我認(rèn)為聲音對(duì)人類很重要，因此(therefore)我說(shuō)：“我的耳朵，媽媽。”空格前后是因果關(guān)系。故答案C符合文意。答案：C14．解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意為“不，很多人是聾子(deaf)”。與上文中的sound和ears相呼應(yīng)，可推知答案A符合文意。答案：A15．解析：考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)第三段中的“Overtheyears...”和語(yǔ)境可知，答案D符合文意。答案：D16．解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：多年以后，我告訴媽媽說(shuō)，“媽媽，視力(sight)對(duì)每個(gè)人都很重要，因此我們的眼睛應(yīng)該是最重要的了?！迸c下文中的“therearemanypeoplewhoareblind”相呼應(yīng)，故答案C符合文意。答案：C17．解析：考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)下文中的“therearemanypeoplewhoareblind”可推知，答案A符合文意。答案：A18．解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意為：多年來(lái)，媽媽又問(wèn)過(guò)我?guī)状?，而她的回答總是一樣?thesame)。根據(jù)第一次和第二次媽媽的否定回答，和本句中的“always”可知，答案C符合文意。答案：C19．解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：去年，爺爺去世了，每個(gè)人都很傷心(hurt指心靈上的創(chuàng)傷)。故答案B符合文意。injure在意外事故中受傷；wound一般指外傷；damage破壞，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故排除。答案：B20．解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：當(dāng)輪到我們和爺爺最后告別(good-bye)的時(shí)候，媽媽問(wèn)我：“你有沒(méi)有找到我經(jīng)常問(wèn)你的那個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案——什么是我們身體最重要的部分，我的孩子？”根據(jù)常識(shí)可知，爺爺去世了，應(yīng)該是來(lái)和他告別的，故答案C符合文意。答案：C21．解析：考查副詞辨析。句意為：當(dāng)輪到我們和爺爺最后告別的時(shí)候，媽媽問(wèn)我，“你有沒(méi)有想出我經(jīng)常問(wèn)你的那個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案——什么是我們身體最重要的部分，我的孩子？yet已經(jīng)，常用于否定句或疑問(wèn)句，表示到目前為止，符合文意。故答案D符合文意。already和still常用于肯定句；though然而，常用于句末，均不符合語(yǔ)境，故排除。答案：D22．解析：考查形容詞辨析。句意為：她這個(gè)時(shí)候問(wèn)我這個(gè)問(wèn)題讓我很吃驚(shock)。由語(yǔ)境可知，母親在作者向爺爺最后告別時(shí)提這個(gè)問(wèn)題，作者感覺(jué)有些意外。答案：B23．解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：她看出了我臉上的困惑(confusion)，然后告訴我……由語(yǔ)境和句意可知，作者對(duì)母親在這個(gè)時(shí)候問(wèn)這個(gè)問(wèn)題感到吃驚和困惑，故答案A符合文意。答案：A24．解析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。根據(jù)下文“Buttoday”和上文語(yǔ)境可知，答案C符合文意。答案：C25．解析：考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞辨析。句意為：對(duì)于過(guò)去你每次給出的答案，我都說(shuō)你錯(cuò)了，而且我當(dāng)時(shí)都給你舉了例子說(shuō)明為什么(why)。根據(jù)下文中的“Isitbecauseitholdsupmyhead？”可知，答案B符合文意。答案：B26．解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：兒子，身體最重要的部分是你的肩膀(shoulder)。與下文中的“Everybodyneedsashoulderto...”相呼應(yīng)，故答案D符合文意。答案：D27．解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為：在一生中，有時(shí)候每個(gè)人都會(huì)需要一個(gè)肩膀可以趴在上面哭泣。根據(jù)本段中多次出現(xiàn)的cry一詞可推知，答案A符合文意。答案：A28．解析：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。

句意為：我只希望你有足夠的愛(ài)和足夠多的朋友，在你需要(need)的時(shí)候，可以有個(gè)肩膀讓你去哭泣。與上文中的“Everybodyneedsashoulderto...”相呼應(yīng)，故答案C符合文意。答案：C29．解析：考查名詞辨析。句意為：就在那時(shí)，那個(gè)地方，我意識(shí)到身體最重要的部分不是一種自我的東西，而是一種對(duì)他人痛苦(pain)的同情。根據(jù)空格前的“sympathetic”和選項(xiàng)可知，答案B符合文意。答案：B30．解析：考查副詞辨析。句意為：但是人們絕不會(huì)(never)忘記你給他們的安慰。根據(jù)此句中的“But”可知，此處與上文提到的兩種情況形成對(duì)比。答案：A

21.完形填空（共20小題;每小題1分，滿分20分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Travel___36___beexpensive.AyoungcouplenamedXiexieandCaicaihas___37___itbyvisiting18Asiancountriesona___38___of￥40,000.Butwhentheybrokethenewsonline,manypeopledidn’tseemtobelievethem.Well,thetruthisthatthereare___39___waystoseetheworld.Andherearesome___40___totraveltheworldwithoutbreakingthebankorreducingfun.Asurprisingnumberofhouseholdersworldwidewillletyouliveintheirhomesforfreewhiletheyareaway.___41___,itiscompletelyone-waybecauseyoudon’thavetoofferyourhouse___42___.Youneedtohelptakecareoftheirpetsandplants,makingsurethateverythingrunssmoothlyjust___43___theownerwereathome.Tobecomeahousesitter,youcangotocertainwebsitestoapplyfor___44___,whichsometimesrequiresasmall___45___.Afterthat,youcansearchforhousesittingassignmentsandcontacthouseownersbyemail.Ifthehouseholderisinterested,you’llgetan___46___,probablybyphone.Andyou’llhavetosigncopiesofhousesittingagreementbeforeyougetthekeytothehouse.Workingforaccommodation（住所）isagreatwaytolearnaboutacountry.Youcangainpracticalexperienceand___47___thebeatentrack,allthewhilesavingthousandsofdollarsonaccommodation.WWOOF(),forexample,isaplatform___48___peopleopportunitiestohelponorganicfarms.Freeaccommodationandfreemealsareprovidedinreturnforhoursofworkonthefarms.YoucancontacttheWWOOFofficeinthecountrythatyouwishtovisittogetalistofWWOOFhostsinthatareaand___49___theyarelookingfor.Ahospitalityexchangeisa___50___ofpeoplearoundtheworldwhoofferfreeaccommodationtotravelers.SomeofthemostfamoushospitalityexchangesincludeCouchSurfing,HospitalityClubandGlobalFreeloaders.Youcanbrowseonlinelistings,___51___youwilllearnaboutcertaininformationanddiscusswithapotentialhostonline,andaskforabedforthenight.Thebedcantakethe___52___ofacouch,extrabedroom___53___whatyourhostcanoffer.Althoughthestayistechnicallyfree,common___54___requiresthatyoubringagiftforyourhost.Besides,thereisarisk___55___instayingwithastranger.Makesureyoureadthehost’sprofileandreferencesbyotherguestscarefully.Thinktwiceevenwhenthereisonlyonenegativereference.36.A.doesn’thaveto

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

D.Shan’t37.A.suggested

B.proved

C.convinced

D.persuaded38.A.money

B.finance

C.cost

D.budget39.A.uncommon

B.basic

C.smart

D.especial40.A.jokes

B.tricks

C.skills

D.technologies41.A.Therefore

B.Otherwise

C.Nevertheless

D.Moreover42.A.inorder

B.inturn

C.inexchange

D.inplace43.A.asif

B.evenif

C.onlyif

D.ifonly44.A.citizenship

B.friendship

C.membership

D.relationship45.A.salary

B.pay

C.wage

D.fee46.A.offer

B.interview

C.opportunity

D.interest47.A.getoff

B.getback

C.getaway

D.geton48.A.supplying

B.providing

C.offering

D.passing49.A.allwhat

B.that

C.which

D.what50.A.web

B.network

C.society

D.committee51.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.when52.A.version

B.edition

C.form

D.place53.A.relyingon

B.dependingon

C.callingon

D.insistingon54.A.practice

B.sense

C.action

D.behavior55.A.involving

B.involved

C.evolved

D.evolving參考答案：36～55

ABDCB

DCACD

BACDB

ACBAB略三、閱讀理解22.LOSTANDFOUNDROOMMATESFOUND：Cat,6monthsold,blackandwhitemarking.FoundnearLindenandSouthU.Steve,800-4661.FEMALEROOMMATEWANGTEOwnroomnearcampus.AvailableDecember1.Rent$80permonthuntilMarch1st.$129Thereafter.CallJillfordetails.800-7839LOST:Goldwirerimglassesinbrowncase.Campusarea.Reward.CallGregg800-2896Needpersontoassumeleaseforownbedroominapt.Nearcampus,$92/mo.StartingJan.1.Call800-6157after5pmFORSALEHELPWANTEDMOVING：Mustsell.TVb/w12,$50;AM/FMtransistorradioA/Corbattery,$15;cassettetaperecorder,$10;musicrecords,CallJohnorPat,800-0739after5pmorweekendsBABYSITTER-MYHOMEIfyouareavailableafewhoursduringtheday,someeveningsandoccasionalweekendstocarfor2school-agechildren,pleasecallGayleMooredays800-1111,eveningsandweekends800-4964USEDFURCOATSandJACKETS.Goodcondition.$50-$125.Call800-0436after12noonWAITRESSWANTED:10am-2pmor10:30am-5pm.Applyinperson,207S.Main,CurtisRestaurant.60．WhatwaslostincampusareaaccordingtotheLOSTANDFOUNDads?A．Acat

B．Aradio C．Acassettetaperecorder D．Apairofglasses61．Youwillcall

ifyouwanttobuyaradio.A．800-0739 B．800-0436

C．800-4661 D．800-496462．Ifyouwantajoboftakingcareofchildren,whichadwillyouanswer?A．LOSTANDFOUND

B．ROOMMATESC．HELPWANTED

D．FORSALE參考答案：60-62.DAC23.閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Doyouwanttowatchahotmoviewhilechattingwithyourfriendonthephone,orshopwithyourmobilewhileonatrain?Theongoingconstructionofanewtelecommunicationservicewillmakethesethingsareality,verysoon.

ItisreportedthatChinaistoissueitsfirstlicenseforthecommercialuseofthirdgenerationtelecommunicationtechnology(3G)earlynextyear.

Theso-called3Gtechnologywillenablemobilephoneuserstoenjoyhigh-speedInternet-basedservices.Itwillhelpincreasemobilityinmanyareasofourlives.

Nowadays,manymobilephonesallowyoutosende-mailsorreadthelateststoriesontheInternet,buttheirservicesarelimitedbytheirtransportingspeed,whichisonly10kilobytes(KB)persecond.But3GwillenableyoutoconnecttotheInternetwithaspeedofupto2megabytes(MB)persecond.

Ifrecentmobiletechnologyislikeridingbikeonacountryroad,then3Gwillmakeyouflyontheinformationhighway.Forexamp