江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市吳塘中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市吳塘中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Whichdriverwastoblame?---Why,_________!Itwasthechild’sfault.Hesuddenlycameoutbetweentwoparkedcars.

A.neither B.each

C.either D.both參考答案：A試題分析：考查不定代詞。問(wèn)句問(wèn)的是“是哪一個(gè)司機(jī)的錯(cuò)”，答語(yǔ)中后面一句說(shuō)“很明顯是那個(gè)孩子的錯(cuò)”，所以兩個(gè)司機(jī)都沒(méi)有責(zé)任，選neither,表示“兩者之中任何一個(gè)都沒(méi)有”?！局R(shí)拓展】neither兩者都不；both兩個(gè)都；either兩者之一；none三者或三者以上沒(méi)有。2.33．

isestimatedthatthetwoleadersareholdingasecrettalk．

A．As

B．This

C．That

D．It參考答案：D略3.

----Couldyoulendmethebook"Gonewiththewind"?

----Sorry.Ireturnedittothelibraryanhourago.Mayitisstill______.A.available

B.affordable

C.renewable

D.acceptable參考答案：A4.Youhavenoideahowshefinishedtherelayrace______herfootwoundedsomuch.A.When

B.withC.for

D.while參考答案：B【詳解】考查介詞。句意：你不知道在她腳受傷時(shí)，她是怎么完成接力賽的。A.When當(dāng)..時(shí)；

B.with用,隨著,支持；C.for因?yàn)?/p>

；D.while當(dāng)..時(shí)

。with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)在句中作狀語(yǔ)，其結(jié)構(gòu)之一為：with+n/pron+done.本句符合這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)，且意思符合句意。故B選項(xiàng)正確。5.Thattree,

branchesarealmostbare,isveryold.

A.whose

B.ofwhich

C.inwhich

D.onwhich參考答案：A6.Doyouknowthedifficultythelittlegirlhad______tosendhersickmothertothehospitalintime?A.onmanaging

B.tomanage

C.havingmanaged

D.managing參考答案：D7.Shehadjustfinishedherhomework________heremotheraskedhertopracticeplayingthepianoyesterday.A.when B.while C.after D.since參考答案：A8.______itraintomorrow,wewouldhavetoputoffthevisittotheWaterCube.

A.Should B.Could C.Had D.Were參考答案：A9.---Thenovelgonewithwindissaid__________intoseverallanguage.A.totranslate

B.beingtranslated

C.havingbeentranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated參考答案：D略10.Let’smakegooduseofenergyand______wastingnaturalresources.A.keepon

B.resultin

C.beopposedto

D.appealto參考答案：C

11.Thepolicelookedintothecasecarefullyandfoundthethiefhadenteredthehouse______aladder.A.bythemeans

B.byallmeans

C.bywaysof

D.bymeansof參考答案：D略12.Atthebeginningoftheclass,thenoiseofdesks____couldbeheardoutsidetheclassroom.A.openedandclosed

B.tobeopenedandclosedC.toopenandclose

D.beingopenedandclosed參考答案：D13.Thedog,______,willbemadeagoodwatchdog.A.totrainproperly

B.beingtrainedproperlyC.properlytotrain

D.trainedproperly參考答案：D14.IwanttogotoBeijingtoseemysicksisterbutIcannot

________thetime.A.take B.devoteC.contribute

D.spare參考答案：Dsparethetime“抽出時(shí)間”。15.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutyourproducts?—_____tocallthesalesofficeorvisitourwebsite.A.Goahead

B.Youarewanted

C.Youneed

D.Youarewelcome參考答案：D16.Mymotherdidn’t____usleavingKunmingatonce,sowehadtostaytherefor____twodays.A.approve;other

B.approveof;more

C.approveof;another

D.approve;another參考答案：C略二、新的題型17.

Mottoisashortstatementgivingaruleonhowtobehave,

61

caninspireusespeciallywhenweare

62

(face)withdifficulties.Manyofushaveourmottoes,suchas“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.”O(jiān)r“Nothingisdifficultifyouputyourheartintoit.”,andsoon.Mymottois“Godhelpsthosewhohelp

63

.”SometimesIamlazyanddon’twanttomakeefforts

64(work)hard,

65themomentIthinkofmymottoIwillgetenergeticagainanddevotemyself

66

whatIamdoing.Iwritemymotto

67Icanseeiteasily.EverytimeIfailinmyexamandbegintoloseheart,thesightofmymottoinspiresmewithmuch

68

(confident).Mymottoalsomakesmebecome

69

independentperson.Thatistosay,Iwon’trelyonotherseasily.Myfriends,whatisyourmotto?Ifyoustillhaven’tgotamotto,pleasechoose

70

becauseamottocanhaveagreateffectonyou.

參考答案：61.which

62.faced

63.themselves

64.towork

65.but

66.to

67.where

68.confidence69.an

70.one三、閱讀理解18.Asyoumovearoundyourhome,takeagoodlookatthethingsyouhave.Itislikelythatyourlivingroomwillhaveatelevisionsetandavideo,andyourkitchenawashingmachineandamicrowaveoven.Yourbedroomdrawerswillbefilledwithalmostthreetimesasmanyclothesasyouneed.Youalmostcertainlyownacarandpossiblyahomecomputer,holidayabroadatleastonceayearandeatoutatleastonceaweek.Now,perhaps,morethaneverbefore,peoplearewonderingwhatlifeisallabout,andwhatitisfor.Seekingmaterialsuccessisbeginningtotroublelargenumbersofpeoplearoundtheworld.Theyfeelthatthelonghoursworkculturetomakemoremoneyiseatinguptheirlives,leavingthemverylittletimeorenergyforfamilyorpastimes.Manyareturningtootherwaysoflivinganddownshiftingisoneofthem.SixpercentofworkersinBritaintookthedecisiontodownshiftlastyear.OnecouplewhodownshiftedisDanielandLiz.TheyusedtoworkincentralLondon.Hewasanewspaperreporterandsheusedtoworkforaninternationalbank.Theywouldgotoworkbytraineverydayfromtheirlargehouseinthesuburbs,leavingtheirtwochildrenwithananny.MosteveningsDanielwouldn’tgethomeuntileightornineo’clockandnearlytwiceamonthhewouldhavetoflytoNewYorkformeetings.Theybothearnedalargeamountofmoneybutbegantofeelthatlifewaspassingthemby.Nowadays,theyrunafarminthemountainsofWales.“Ialwayswantedtohaveafarmthen,”saysDaniel,“andwetookalmostayeartomakethedecisiontodownshift.It’stakensomegettingusedto,butit’sbeenworthit.Wehavetothinktwicenowaboutspendingmoneyoncarrepairsandwenolongerhaveanyholidays.However,Ithinkit’smadeusstrongerasafamily,andthechildrenarealothappier.Liz,however,isnotquitesure.“Iusedtoenjoymyjob,eventhoughitwashardworkandlonghours.I’mnotreallyacountrygirl,butIsupposeI’mgraduallygettingusedtolookingaftertheanimals.OnethingIdolike,though,isbeingabletoseemoreofmychildren.Myadviceforotherpeoplewantingtodothesameisnottothinkaboutittoomuchoryoumightnotdoitatall.”41．Thepassagetellsusthat

.A．peopleseldomworklonghourstomakemoneyB．peoplehardlybuymorethingsthannecessaryC．peoplearesureeverythingtheyownisintherightplaceD．peoplerealizethereismoretolifethanjustmakingmoney42．WhenDanielwasareporterhe___.A．livedincentralLondon B．dislikedhisjobC．missedhischildren D．waswellpaid43．DanielandLizbothagreethatthemove