福建省泉州市天湖山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

福建省泉州市天湖山中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Maybeshegotangry.You’dbetterkeepquietforawhile.—________?Istilldon’tlikeher,neitherdoIcare.A.Whatfor

B.Sowhat

C.Whatif

D.Howcome參考答案：B2.Theinternationalorganization_______meetstwiceayear,holdingaspringsessioninNewYorkandafallsessioninBeijing.A.typically B.consistentlyC.constantly D.literally參考答案：A【詳解】考查副詞辨析。句意：這個(gè)國(guó)際組織有代表性地每年舉行兩次會(huì)議，春季會(huì)議在紐約舉行，秋季會(huì)議在北京舉行。A.typically代表性地；B.consistently一致地；C.constantly不斷地；D.literally照字面地，根據(jù)題意，故選A。3.Thepricesofhouses,________isoftenreported,havebeengoingupsharplyinthepastfewmonths.A.which

B.as

C.it

D.What參考答案：B4.—Idon'thaveanychangewithme.Willyoupaythefareforme?

—_______. A.That’sallright

B.Sorry,butthat’snoexcuse.

C.Howdareyousaythat? D.Idon’tbelieveyou 參考答案：

5.Harryisfeelinguncomfortable.He_________toomuchatthepartylastnight.A.couldthink

B.shoulddink

C.wouldhavedrunk

D.musthavedrunk參考答案：D6.____wereimpressedbyhisperformance.

A.Allthepeoplepresentthatday

B.Thatdayallpresentpeople

C.Allpresentpeoplethatday

D.Allthatdaypresentpeople參考答案：A略7.Itisthesecondtimethatyouhavebeenlate,______?A.haven’tyou

B.isn’tit

C.isit

D.haveyou參考答案：B8.Applicantsforthejobmustbebetween25and35yearsoldandagood_______ofEnglishisrequired.A.command

B.experience

C.demand

D.comment參考答案：A27.Americanfathers______morethantwicetheamountoftimewiththeirchildrenthantheyusedtoinyearspast,duetoasweepingnewtrendcalled"unemployment".

A.werespending

B.arespending

C.spent

D.havespent參考答案：B略10.--Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddoafterdinner?--Whydon’tweget

beerattheKaraokebardonthestreet?Itiskindof

funtohearallthebirdssinging.A.a;不填

B.a;aC.the;a

D.a;the參考答案：A試題分析：句意：--你認(rèn)為我們晚飯后應(yīng)該做什么？--為什么不到街上的卡拉OK喝杯啤酒呢？聽(tīng)到所有的樂(lè)隊(duì)唱歌是一種樂(lè)趣。口語(yǔ)中表示一杯啤酒的時(shí)候啤酒可數(shù)冠詞用a，fun是不可數(shù)名詞不加冠詞，選A。11.【2018·海淀二模】________somepeoplecriticizegraffitiforbeinguglyanddestructive,thosegraffitiloversstillseeitasrealart.A.As

B.WhileC.Once

D.Until參考答案：B考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：盡管一些人批評(píng)涂鴉，認(rèn)為它非常丑陋而且具有破壞性，但是，涂鴉愛(ài)好者們?nèi)匀粚⑼盔f看作是真正的藝術(shù)。as因?yàn)?，盡管，正如；while盡管，當(dāng)……時(shí)候；once一旦；until直到。表示“盡管”并引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句用while。as引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)，從句必須用倒裝。故選B。32.【2012江蘇卷】—OK,I'vehadenoughofit.Igiveup.—Youcan't________yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwith

B.runupagainst

C.runoutof

D.runawayfrom參考答案：D略13.Mybicycleisnotavailable，forit

repairednow．A．has

B．is

C．isbeing

D．hasbeen參考答案：C14.Thereasonwhyhewasthrownintotheprisonbythepolice,it_________,wasthathewasinvolvedinalotofmurderslastyear.A.wasturnedout

B.turnedout

C.beingturnedout

D.wasbeingturnedout參考答案：B15._____afineday,ShenZhouVIwillbelaunchedontimeaccordingtoitsplannedtime. A.Being

B.Itbeing

C.Tobe

D.Itis參考答案：B略16.Youcan’tcomplainaboutbeingleftout______youdon’tmakeanyefforttoshareyourjoysandsorrowswithothers.A.once B.unless

C.when D.though參考答案：C二、新的題型17.Sufferingfromchronicfatigue(慢性疲勞)?Readontoknowhowtodealwithit.Letyourbrainwavesrelaxbeforesleep.Ifyouwanttofeelenergizedinthemorning,youneedtochangeyoureveningandbedtimeroutines.36Besides,stayawayfromyourphone,laptop,TVandanydevicethatgivesoffthebluelight.Neverskipyourmeals.Nomatterhowbusyordepressedyouare,nevereverskipyourmeals.Haveawholesomebreakfast,alightlunch,healthysnacksandadeliciousdinnereverysingleday.37

Takeanap.Ifyouaresufferingfromchronicfatigueandyouhavetroublesurvivingtheafternoon,takingashortnap(15-20minutes)isahealthyway.38Orletyourbossknowthatyouneedtotakeashortnapeveryafternoonduetohealthissues.Giveteaatry.39However,sinceithaspoorenergy-boostingproperties,itistimetotrysomethingnew.EarlGreyteaorblackteaisabetteroptionwhenitcomestoenergy-boostingdrinks.40Takingacoldshowerinthemorningisanexcellentwaytowakeyourselfupandgiveyourselfplentyofenergy.However,ifyouhaveaweakimmunesystem,thismethodisnotforyou.Drinkingaglassofcoldwaterassoonasyouwakeupisasaferwaytopumpupyourenergylevels.A.Increaseyourbody’soxygen.B.Chooseicewaterinsteadofacoldshower.C.Askyourco-workersnottodisturbyoufor15minutes.D.Coffeehasalwaysbeenafavoritemorningdrinkformanypeople.E.Ifyourbodydoesn’tgetenoughnutrients,chronicfatigueisunavoidable.F.Donotoverloadyourbrainwithunnecessarystuffandavoidnegativetalks.G.Takingadeepbreathandmuscle-tensingexercisehelpsyouenterastateofrelaxation.參考答案：36．F37．E38．C39．D40．B36．根據(jù)該段主題句"Letyourbrainwavesrelaxbeforesleep"及后文的"Besides,stayawayfromyourphone,laptop,TVandanydevicethatgivesoffthebluelight"可知F項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。37．根據(jù)該段主題句"Neverskipyourmeals"以及空格前的"Haveawholesomebreakfast,alightlunch,healthysnacksandadeliciousdinnereverysingleday"可知應(yīng)選E項(xiàng)。38．根據(jù)該段主題句"Takeanap"以及空格后的"Orletyourbossknowthatyouneedtotakeashortnapeveryafternoonduetohealthissues"可知,此處講的應(yīng)是不讓別人打擾你午睡的一個(gè)要點(diǎn)。故選C。39．根據(jù)該段主題句"Giveteaatry"以及空格后的"However,sinceithaspoorenergy-boostingproperties,itistimetotrysomethingnew"可知D項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。40．根據(jù)后文中的"Takingacoldshowerinthemorningisanexcellentway...However,ifyouhaveaweakimmunesystem,thismethodisnotforyou""Drinkingaglassofcoldwaterassoonasyouwakeupisasaferwaytopumpupyourenergylevels"可知,本段主要講的是選擇喝涼水而不是洗冷水澡,故選B項(xiàng)?！緜渥ⅰ窟@是一篇說(shuō)明文,文中介紹了消除慢性疲勞、增強(qiáng)活力的方法。三、閱讀理解18.You’reswallowingafruitsaladandeverything’sfine.Thensuddenlyyourtonguefeelsitchy.Thecomersofyourmouthstarttosting.Beforeyouknowit,yourentiremouthfeelsburntandirritated.What’sgoingon?Istherepineappleorkiwifruitinthatsalad?Theybothcontainspecificenzymes(生化酶)calledbromelain(sourcedfrompineapple)andactinidain(foundinkiwis,aswellasmangos,papayasandbananasinloweramounts)thatbreakdownproteins,includingtheonesinyourmouth.Literally,ifyoueatpineappleorkiwifruit,theenzymeswilleatthesurfaceofyourtongueinreturn.Wow,isn’tthatdangerousformytongue?!Bromelainandactinidainaresopotentthattheyareactuallyusedcommerciallytotenderisemeat.But,usually,theenzymesarenotharmfultohumans.It’simportant,however,tobeawareofthedifferencebetweenanormalreactionandanallergicone.Theactinidaininkiwis,inparticular,isacommonallergen,soifyouexperienceswelling,rashes,vomitingorunusualpain,seeadoctor!Butitisstrangethatcannedpineappledoesn’thurtmymouthatall.Well,that’sbecauseinthecanningprocess,thepineappleisheateduptokillanybacteria(andenzymes).Butthecannedstuffisoftenfullofpreservativesandaddedsuga