湖南省常德市水南渡中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

湖南省常德市水南渡中學(xué)2022年高二英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Infrontofthefarmhouse______.A.layapeasantboyB.laidapeasantboyC.apeasantlayD.didapeasantboylie參考答案：A26.Whilecopyingthispaper,becarefulnotto_______anywords.

A.leavebehind

B.leaveaside

C.leavealone

D.leaveout參考答案：D略3.Thefamoushospital_____in1911.Aisbuilt Bwasbuilt Cbuild Dbuilds參考答案：B4.Theincomeofskilledworkerswentup.________,unskilledworkerssawtheirearningsfall.

A.Anyhow

B.Therefore

C.Meanwhile

D.Otherwise參考答案：C5.Theysaythat___Chineselanguageisparticularlydifficultfor___European.

A.the;an

B./;the

C.the;a

D./;a

參考答案：C略6.It’swell-knownthat________WorldExpositionin2010isquite________success． A．不填;a B．The;a C．The;不填

D．不填;the參考答案：B7.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou_____swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn’t

B.couldn’t

C.needn’t

D.shouldn’t參考答案：D8.Notuntil________intheriver,________howseriousthepollutionwas.A.didthefishdie,thevillagersrealized

B.didthefishdie,didthevillagersrealizeC.thefishdied,thevillagersrealizedD.thefishdied,didthevillagersrealize參考答案：D9.Ifhehadnotlosthismoney,he____thepianolastweek.A.wouldbuy

B.hadbought

C.couldhavebought

D.bought參考答案：C10.You’dbettertakeanotherflighttoNewYork,fortheAA505Flight______havebeencancelled.Butyoushouldcalltheairporttomakesure.A.must

B.might

C.would

D.should參考答案：B11.______thebooks,herealizedtheywerefarfromenoughandtoldsomeofustoshare.A.Havingcounted

B.Counts

C.Tohavecounted

D.Counted參考答案：A12.SheisgoingtospendpartofherweekinLiverpoolwhereshe______onthebeachwithherchildren.

A.isplaying

B.plays

C.willbeplaying

D.hasplayed參考答案：C略13.

Fromtheschoolname

onthepackage,weguessedthatitmightbelongtoastudentofourschool.A.tomark

B.marking

C.marked

D.havingbeenmarked參考答案：C14.---Hey,Mary,yourbackpacklooksnice.Whendidyoubuyit.

---I____itfortwoweeks.A.

had

B.bought

C.havehad

D.havebought參考答案：C15.Anewbridgewasbuiltovertheriver

ayoungsoldierwholosthislifewhilerescuingadrowningboy.A.inhonourof

B.incaseof C.informof D.infavourof參考答案：A考查介詞短語辨析。句意：為紀(jì)念為挽救落水男孩而犧牲的年輕士兵，人們建起來一座新橋。inhonourof為了紀(jì)念；incaseof假使；informof以……形式；infavourof支持。根據(jù)句意可知答案為A項(xiàng)。16.Theliftdoesn’t

properlyandshouldnotbeusedatpresent.A.take

B.make

C.operate

D.sound參考答案：C17.WhatI’vejustgotforChristmasis________attractiveipad,______presentIhavebeenlongingfor.A.an;a

B.an;the

C.the;a

D.the;the參考答案：A18.-Doyouknowthegirlinred?-Sheseemsto______meatlastmonth’sparty.ButI’mnotsure.

A.introduceto

B.beintroducingto

C.beintroducedto

D.havebeenintroducedto參考答案：D19.It’shightimethatweourselvestothemotherland.

A.maycontribute B.cancontributeC.contribute D.contributed參考答案：D提示:句意為:“到了我們?yōu)樽鎳I(xiàn)身的時(shí)候了?！痹贗t’shightimethat...中,從句中謂語動詞用一般過去時(shí)。故選D項(xiàng)。

二、完型填空20.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從36-55各小題所給的四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。My8-year-oldson,Kevin,hasmadefriendswithsomeboysintheneighborhood.Hehasbeen

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withthemafterschool.Mywife，Qugen,andIare

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hehasotherkidstobewithandwehave

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andencouragedhimtoplaywithhisfriends.WealsowantKevintolearn

34_，sowehaveaskedhimtotellus

35

he'sgoingandtocomehomeataspecifiedtime.The

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startedwhenKevindidn'tcomehomeontime.Ononeoccasion，IaskedKevintobebackat6pm.By6：30，Ineededtogo

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him.Ifoundhimatafriend'shouse，andhelooked

38

thathecouldn'tcontinueplaying.Afterwecamehome，IsatKevindownforatalkaboutthe

39

ofkeepinghisword.ItoldhimIwasnotworriedabouthimarrivingafew

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late，butafterhalfanhour，I’mgoingtobe

41.Hetoldmeheunderstood.Thenextday，Icamehomefromworkatabout6:30p.m.andQugenaskedmetogoandgetKevin

42

shesaidheshouldbebackhomeat6.Iwalkedtohisfriend'shouseandalookof

43appearedonKevin'sfacewhenhecametothedoor.At44，QugenandIspoketoKevinaboutwhyhedidn'tcomehomeontimeagain.Hesaidhejustwantedto

45

playing.Thiswas

46

，soQugenandIdecidedtoground(罰不準(zhǔn)出門)himforaweek.This

47noplayingwithhisfriends.Forthenextweek，wheneverhisfriendscametoaskforKevin，welethim

48

tothemthathewasgrounded.Wefeltthiswouldhelphimberesponsibleforhis

49

.Asa

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，Ibelieveoneofthemostimportantthingswecanteachourkidsisself-responsibilityandthatactionshaveconsequences.【小題1】A.studying B．playing

C．chatting

D．quarreling【小題2】A.glad

B．lucky

C．worried

D．sure【小題3】A.made

B．a(chǎn)llowed

C．trained

D．forced【小題4】A.amusements

B．communication

C.

honesty

D．responsibility【小題5】A.when

B．why

C．where

D．whenever【小題6】A.changes

B．conflicts

C．worries

D．problems【小題7】A.lookingfor

B．pickingup

C．waitingfor D．callingup【小題8】A.angry

B．nervous

C．disappointed D．a(chǎn)shamed【小題9】A.quality

B．importance

C．stories

D．ways【小題10】A.hours

B．minutes

C．days

D．times【小題11】A.satisfied

B．shocked

C．surprised

D．concerned【小題12】A.if

B．unless

C．because

D．so【小題13】A.guilt

B．disappointment

C．excitement

D．hatred【小題14】A.home

B．school

C．work D．office【小題15】A.finish

B．keep

C．learn

D．stop【小題16】A.impossible

B．impolite

C．unacceptable

D．unbelievable【小題17】A.meant

B．suggested

C．showed

D．implied【小題18】A.reply

B．a(chǎn)pologize

C．tell

D．explain【小題19】A.decisions

B．words

C．a(chǎn)ctions

D．friends【小題20】A.teacher

B．parent

C．writer

D．professor參考答案：【小題1】B【小題2】A【小題3】B【小題3】B動詞辨析。A生產(chǎn)，制作；B允許；C訓(xùn)練；D強(qiáng)迫，迫使；本句中的allow與后面的encourage構(gòu)成并列關(guān)系，都表示我和妻子對兒子和朋友一起玩耍的鼓勵?！拘☆}4】D上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)文章49空前Wefeltthiswouldhelphimberesponsibleforhis可知我和妻子這樣做正是為了培養(yǎng)兒子的責(zé)任心，要讓他對自己的行為負(fù)責(zé)任?！拘☆}15】B動詞辨析。A完成；B保持，繼續(xù)；C學(xué)會；D停止；我們問他為什么不能準(zhǔn)時(shí)回家，他說他只是想一直玩下去。固定搭配keepdoingsth一直不停地做某事。【小題16】C形容詞辨析。A不可能的；B不禮貌的；C不能接受的；D難以相信的；兒子說他想一直玩游戲，這對我和妻子來說是不能接受的。因?yàn)槟菢铀蛯ψ约簺]有責(zé)任了?！拘☆}17】A動詞辨析。A意味著；B建議；C展示，說明；D涉及，提及；我們懲罰他不準(zhǔn)出門，這就意味著他不能和朋友一直玩耍了?！拘☆}18】D動詞辨析。A恢復(fù)，答復(fù)；B道歉；C告訴；D解釋；從下個星期開始，每當(dāng)有朋友來找他21.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Therewasaveryspecialteacherwhomadeafar-reachingdifferenceinmylife.Fall,1959,thefirstdayofclassatBethesdaChevyChaseHighSchoolwasabouttobegin.“Who”,Iaskedasenior,“isMrs.McNamara,my10thgradeEnglishteacher?”Hejust

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andsaidsomethingaboutmybeingin

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.Soon,Iunderstoodwhathemeant.Mrs.McNamarahadapatternof

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thatsherepeatedagainandagain.Wewouldhavealiteraturereadingtaskfor

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.Thenextday,whenwecametoclass,therewouldbetwoorthreetopicsontheblackboard

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tothehomeworkreading.Wewere

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towriteanin-classessayaboutoneofthetopics.Thefollowingday,shewould

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thecorrectedandgradedessaysandeachpersonwouldbecalled

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tostandinfrontoftheclassandto

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his/heressay.Theclasswererequiredtocriticize(評論)thatessay,

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thegradeofeveryoneinclasswouldbereduced.ThefirsttimethatI

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herread-writecriticizemethod,Ihadnot

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todothehomeworkandhadwrittensomethingwithoutknowingwhatitmeant.

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theextremeembarrassmentIsuffered,standingbeforemyclassmates,

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myself.Noonelaughedatme;noonewouldbe

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enough,orfoolishenough,todothatinMrs.McNamara’sclass.Theembarrassmentcamefrom

51

andalongwithitcameastrong

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nottoletithappenagain.Mrs.McNamarakeptallofourwrittenworkinfiles;itwaseasytoseethe

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inwritingthathadoccurred.Whatwasnotsoeasytoseewasthinnertransformationthathadtakenplace,atleastforme.WhatMrs.McNamara

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metodowastoseemyselfasothersseemeand,havingdonethat,Icouldimprovemyself.AndI

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.Thankyou,Mrs.McNamara.

36A.noddedB.laughedC.apologizedD.shouted37A.troubleB.sorrowC.dangerD.anger38A.behaviourB.evaluationC.activityD.thought39A.reviewB.performanceC.practiceD.homework40A.addedB.relatedC.contributedD.compared41A.expectedB.persuadedC.allowedD.advised42A.collectB.returnC.sendD.receive43A.onpurposeB.atfirstC.bychanceD.inturn44A.talkthroughB.handoverC.readoutD.showoff45A.soB.andC.butD.or46A.triedB.adoptedC.examinedD.experienced47A.undertakenB.attemptedC.botheredD.hesitated48A.RememberB.PredictC.BearD.Imagine49A.playingjokesonB.makingafoolofC.settingatrapforD.takingadvantageof50A.braveB.carelessC.proudD.selfish51A.aboveB.withinC.behindD.below52A.tendencyB.preferenceC.determinedD.sense53A.improvementsB.painsC.difficultiesD.advantages54A.trustedB.invitedC.forcedD.permitted55A.didB.couldC.hadD.would參考答案：略三、閱讀理解22.Inspiringyoungminds! TOKNOWMagazineisabighitintheworldofchildren’spublishing,bringingauniquecombinationofchallengingideasandgoodfuntoyoungfanseverymonth.

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