河南省開(kāi)封市創(chuàng)新中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

河南省開(kāi)封市創(chuàng)新中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.______teamwinsonSaturdaywillgothroughtothecomingAsianGames.

A.Nomatterwhat

B.NomatterwhichC.Whatever

D.Whichever參考答案：D略2.Mostoftoday’sfilmsandTVplaysarefunny,generally_______somethingthatisinstructivetotheyoung.A.reducing

B.lacking

C.needing

D.demanding參考答案：考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：多數(shù)當(dāng)今電影與電視劇很有趣，一般缺乏對(duì)年輕人有教育意義的東西。故選B。略3.TheyarevolunteersfortheOlympicGames,andthey

everybodytoobeythetrafficregulations.A．a(chǎn)daptto

B．a(chǎn)ttendto

C．a(chǎn)pplyto

D．a(chǎn)ppealto參考答案：D4.Asweallknow,the_______ofanythingamongchildrenmustbefair.A.distribution

B.supplies

C.donation

D.separation參考答案：A5.Mary________hersisterinappearancebutnotincharacter.

A.resembles

B.

looks

C.seems

D.

appears

參考答案：A6.Myplanisto____nextweekend,whenthesummervacationbegins,forKunming,thecityforitsbeautyandmildtemperatureA.takeoff B.getoff C.gooff D.setoff參考答案：D7.Manypeoplewouldrather_____eatingoutonholidaythangiveuptheirbroadband,mobilephoneandpay-TVservices,accordingtoarecentsurvey.

A.cutoff

B.cutin

C.cutbackon

D.cutup參考答案：C8.--WillyougototheshownextMonday?

--Yes.Everyboyandeverygirlinthearea_____invited.A.were

B.havebeen

C.hasbeen

D.was參考答案：C略9.—_______youwritesowell?—Byreadingandkeepingdiarieseveryday.A.Howisit

B.Whatisit

C.Howisitthat

D.Whatisitthat參考答案：C10.-----Theyarequiet,aren’tthey?-----No.Theyareaccustomed_____atmeals.A.totalk

B.tonottalk

C.totalking

D.tonottalking參考答案：C11.Thenumberoftheteacherswho_________cars_________increasing....A.own;are

B.own;is

C.owns;is

D.owns;are參考答案：B考查主謂一致，句意:擁有汽車(chē)的老師的數(shù)量正在增加，分析句子成分who引導(dǎo)的從句是來(lái)修飾teachers所以從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)，thenumber修改名詞時(shí)表示……的數(shù)量，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用is，故選B.12.Severalweekshadgoneby______Irealizedthepaintingwasmissing.A.as

B.before

C.since

D.when參考答案：B13.Manybeautifulfisharedisappearing____thesevere(嚴(yán)重的)pollution.A.becauseof

B.because

C.so

D.thanksof參考答案：A14.Theflowershave___________tothelittleroom.Allthingsappearedfresh.A.madetroubleB.madeadifferenceC.maderoomD.madeway參考答案：B15.Hefeltconfidentthathehadpassedthetest,only_______thathefailedit.A.telling

B.told

C.tobetold

D.totell參考答案：C【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞不定式表示意料之外的結(jié)果。句意：他確信自己通過(guò)了考試及后一句卻被告知考試不及格。根據(jù)前一句“他確信自己通過(guò)了考試”及后一句“卻被告知考試不及格?！笨芍潜硎境龊跻馔庵獾慕Y(jié)果，“only+不定式（短語(yǔ)）”往往表示一種出乎意料的或令人失望的結(jié)果。而“only+現(xiàn)在分詞（短語(yǔ)）”表示一種自然的合乎邏輯的結(jié)果。根據(jù)句意可知，是出人意料的結(jié)果，因此C符合題意，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】“only+現(xiàn)在分詞（短語(yǔ)）”和“only+不定式（短語(yǔ)）”這兩個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)在句中都可以用來(lái)表示結(jié)果。但有區(qū)別：后接現(xiàn)在分詞往往表示一種自然的合乎邏輯的結(jié)果，而后接不定式如：Hewentoutoftheroomwithfewclotheson,onlyfeelingrathercold.他出去時(shí)衣穿得很少，漸漸地感到有些冷了。IarrivedattheshoponlytofindI'dleftallmymoneyathome.我到商店卻發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)全放在家里。Heliftedarockonlytodropitonhisownfeet.他搬起石頭砸了自己的腳。IarrivedattheshoponlytofindI'dleftallmymoneyathome.我到商店卻發(fā)現(xiàn)錢(qián)全落在家了。Hisoppositionservedonlytostrengthenourresolve.他一反對(duì)反而增強(qiáng)了我們的決心。16._______hisearningsasafootballcoach,healsoownsandrunsachainofsportsshops.A.Except

B.Beside C.Apartfrom

D.Inaddition參考答案：C17.WhenIarrived,Bryantookmetoseethehouse__________Iwouldbestaying.

A.what B.when C.where D.which參考答案：C試題分析：考查定語(yǔ)從句。定語(yǔ)從句中stay為不及物動(dòng)詞，故不缺主干成分，用關(guān)系副詞；先行詞為house，指地點(diǎn)，故用關(guān)系副詞where。18.For____________homeless,privatemedicalcareissimplyoutof____________questioninsomedevelopingcountries.A.the/the B.the/X C.X/X D.X/the參考答案：A19.TomsaidtheprojectwouldbefinishedbyNovember,______personallyIdoubtverymuch.A.it

B.that

C.when

D.which參考答案：D略二、完型填空20.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Ihadrecentlybeentravelingandbadweatherhadsurroundedtheairport,causingmanyflightstogetcanceledordelayed.Havingchangedmy__1__toanotheronealready,Iwassittingbythegateandwaswatchingthe__2__airlinerepresentativeatthegatecounter.Shewasbeing__3__withquestionsandbitterwordsbyanumberofpeoplewhoseemedtoassumethatthepoor__4__,flightcancellationsandeverythingelsecausingthemsorrowwasherfaultandeachoneinturnlaidalloftheir__5__onherandIcouldseeshewasonthepointofgoingcrazy.Anideaflashedthroughmymind.Istoodupandtookmyplaceinthelineofpeopledeterminedtosharetheirbadmoodwithher.I__6__waitedformyturnandwhenIwasfinallystandinginfrontofher,her__7__eyeslookeduptome,herforeheadmarkedwith__8__andsheasked,“MayIhelpyou,sir?”Isaid,“Yes,youcan.”ThenIaskedhertoact__9__whileIspoketoher.ItoldherIstoodinlinetogivehera5-minute__10__.Whileshetyped,Iexplainedtoherthatwhileallofthesepeopleweredeterminedto__11__herday,shehadotherpeoplethatreallycaredaboutherandthatwasfarmore__12__thanwhatwashappeningheretoday.Givenallofthat,thethingshappeninghereweren’timportantandshouldn’tstressherout.Wechattedbackandforthforafew__13__asshecontinuedtolookbusy.Afterseeingherregainher__14__,Iknewshewasreadyfor__15__andIwishedheragreatday.Shesaidshedidn’tknowhowtothankme.Ismiledandtoldhertopassonthekindnesstosomeoneelsewhenshehadtheopportunity.1.A.airport

B.mood

C.flight

D.route2.A.unfortunate

B.impatient

C.mild

D.crazy3.A.asked

B.attacked

C.filled

D.shared4.A.service

B.airplane

C.weather

D.order5.A.luggage

B.fault

C.pressure

D.sorrow6.A.continually

B.patiently

C.bitterly

D.carefully7.A.helpful

B.thankful

C.tired

D.angry8.A.sorrow

B.stress

C.impatience

D.bitterness9.A.busy

B.tired

C.sad

D.happy10.A.chat

B.opportunity

C.break

D.complaint11.A.share

B.cancel

C.pass

D.ruin12.A.stressful

B.important

C.lucky

D.depressing13.A.minutes

B.hours

C.words

D.topics14.A.kindness

B.calmness

C.patience

D.determination15.A.opportunities

B.questions

C.stress

D.work參考答案：1~5CABCD

6~10BCBAC

11~15DBABD21.In

August

1999,

Yuriko

noticed

that

her

daughter,

Ayako,waslookingthinandpale,__36__sheinsistedthatthe22-year-oldseeadoctor.Astheywaitedforthetestresults,thedoctor

37

gaveYurikoanotewhileherdaughterwasn’tnoticing.

Intherestroom,Yurikoopenedthenote.‘Itisstomachcancer,’saidthedoctor.“Please__38__.Thereisnotime.”

OnSeptember21,Ayakohada(n)__39__.Threequartersofherstomachwereremoved.Thedoctor__40__thesituationtoYurikobutthemedicaltermssoundedlikeaforeignlanguage.

Ayakowasputonanti-cancerdrugs,andoverthenextthreemonths,she__41__fromsideeffects,andlostsevenkilograms.

Yurikodecidedtodomoreto__42__herdaughter.Shereadallkindsofbooksoncancer.Asasinglemother,shehadnoonetoshareher__43__with.

Inspiteofthe__44__,Yurikowasabletohelpherdaughter.WhenAyakostartedexperiencingbreathingdifficulties,Yuriko__45__ifitcouldbeasideeffectofanti-cancerdrug.ShetoldAyako’sdoctorandhe__46__totakeheroffthedrug.

__47___,inNovember2002,Ayako’streatmentcametoanend.Althoughshefelt__48__,Yurikocouldn’tforgethowlostand__49___shefeltduringherdaughter’streatment.Shewrotealettertothelocalnewspaper__50__thecreationofasupportgroupforcancerpatients.

Phonecallsandletterssupportingherideastarted

51

in.InDecember2002,Yurikoformally__52____Ikkikai,roughlymeaning“sharingthejoy”,withthe__53__ofprovidinghopeandinformationforpeoplewithcancer,andtheirfamilies.Ikkikai’smessagehasbegunto__54___.Yurikosays,“Thesimpleactoftalkingtootherpeoplewhounderstandyourproblemscanmakethegreatest___55___.Ihopethatmorepeoplewouldjoininthegroup.”36.A.otherwise

B.or

C.so

D.but37.A.nervously

B.quietly

C.weakly

D.kindly38.A.imagine

B.guess

C.look

D.hurry39.A.operation

B.training

C.rest

D.examination40.A.expressed

B.explained

C.admitted

D.repeated41.A.learn

B.survived

C.suffered

D.escaped42.A.please

B.praise

C.help

D.comfort43.A.pressure

B.pleasure

C.benefit

D.disappointment44.A.decisions

B.difficulties

C.mistakes

D.tasks45.A.realized

B.discussed

C.recognized

D.wondered46.A.meant

B.regretted

C.agreed

D.preferred47.A.Actually

B.Finally

C.Obviously

D.Surprisingly48.A.relieved

B.convinced

C.worried

D.encouraged49.A.lonely

B.angry

C.defeated

D.ashamed50.A.mentioning

B.suggesting

C.running

D.announcing51.A.getting

B.taking

C.flowing

D.pouring52.A.founded

B.discovered

C.aided

D.joined53.A.choice

B.memory

C.problem

D.goal54.A.exist

B.spread

C.arrive

D.continue55.A.promise

B.record

C.job

D.difference參考答案：36-40：CBDAB

41-45：CCABD

46-50：CBAAB

51-55：DADBD三、閱讀理解22.Freeandsecureaccommodation,nobillsandeventheoddhome-cookedmeal.Itsoundsliketheperfectlivingarrangementforcash-strappedstudents.Twomothersbelievetheyhavedevisedawayforstrugglingstudentstosaveonaccommodationcostswhentheyleavehometostudyatuniversity.KateBarnhamandAmandaFludehavelaunchedStudentSwaps,anonlineaccommodationforum(論壇)forparentsandstudents,inadvanceoftheintroductioninSeptemberof￡3,000highereducationtop-upfees.Theirwebsitesays,“TheprinciplebehindStudentSwapsistoenablestudentstoliterallyswap(交換)familyhomes.”Thewebsitewillholdadatabaseofstudentswhowouldliketoswapandlinkthemwithsuitablematches.Sothosefromonetown/citycouldswapwiththosefromadifferenttown/city.Thesitedescribesitselfasofferinga“cost-freeaccommodationalternative…atatimeofgrowingstudentdebt”.ThereisnochargefortheserviceatthemomentbutMsBarnhamandMsFludeintendtointroducea￡10annualfeeifitbecomesestablished.However,theNationalUnionofStudents(NUS)haswarnedthat,whiletheschememaysoundappealingtostrugglingfreshers,itlacksanyformalregulation.VeronicaKing,NUSvice-presidentofwelfare,said,“Thefactthatthisschemehasevenbeensuggestedisevidencetothehighlevelsofdebtstudentsnowfaceongraduation.”Recentresearchhasshownthatstudentsaremorelikelytoliveathomeincomingyears,inabidtocutdownonthecostofadegree.“Thisisworrying,asitmaymeanthatstudentschoosetheiruniversityonthebasisofwhereitis,ratherthanbecauseitoffersthebestcourseforthem.Italsomeansstudentswillmissoutonwhatisforsomeakeypartofthestudentexperience-livingawayfromhome.”

68.A“cash-strapped”studentmeansonewho______.A.iscarefulwithmoney

B.preferstostayathomeC.lacksmoney

D.wantstochangecash69.WhatisKateBarnhamandAmandaFlude’spurposeoflaunchingStudentSwaps?A.Toletstudentsstayclosetotheiruniversities.B.Toprovidecheaperaccommodationforstudents.C.Toletstudentsexchangeideasfreelyonline.D.Tohelpstudentsspendlessonaccommodationcosts.70.WhatcanstudentsdoonStudentSwaps?A.Theycanmakefriendswithstudentsfromadifferentcity.B.Theycanborrowmoneytopayfortheirhighereducation.C.Theycanfindstudentstoexchangehomeswith.D.Theycanvoicetheiropinionsagainsttherisingcostofadegree.71.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.WebsiteHelpsStudentsLiveatSomeoneElse’sHome.

B.HighCostTroublesUniversityStudentsinUK.

C.TwoMothers’GoodIntentiontoHelpStudentsinUK.

D.StudentsSwapsisWelcomedbyStudentsinUK.

參考答案：略23.

“I’vechangedmymind.Iwantedtohaveatelescope,butnowIwantmydaddyback.”LucienLawrence’slettertoFatherChristmaswrittenafterhisschoolteacherfatherhadbeenknifedtodeathoutsidehisschoolgate,musthavetouchedeveryheart.Lucienwentontosaythatwithouthisfatherhecouldn’tseethestarsinthesky.Whenthosewhomwelovedepartfromus,wecannotseethestarsforawhile.ButLucien,thestarsarestillthere,andoneday,whenyouareolderandyourtearshavegone,youwillseethemagain.Andinastrangeway,Iexpectthatyouwillfindyourfatheristheretoo,inyoumindandinyourheart.Ifindthatmyparents,longdeadnow,stillfigureinmanyofmydreamsandthatIthinkofthemperhapsmorethanIeverdidwhentheywerealive.IstilllivetopleasethemandI’mstillsurprisedbytheirreactions.IrememberthatwhenIbecameaprofessor,Iwassoproud,orrathersopleasedwithmyself,thatIcouldn’twaittocablemyparents.Thereplywasalongtimeincoming,butwhenitdid,allMothersaidwas“Ihopethismeansthatnowyouwillhavemoretimeforthechildren!”Ihaven’tforgotten.Thevaluesofmyparentsstillliveon.ItmakesmepauseandthinkabouthowIwillliveonintheheartsandmindsofmychildrenandofthoseforwhomIcare.WouldIhavebeenasreadyasPhilipLawrencehavebeentofacetheaggressors(挑釁者),andtolaydownmylifeforthoseinmycare?HowmanypeoplewouldwantmebackforChristmas?It’saseriousthought,onetogivemepause.Ipraysilently,something,inthedeadofnight,thatancientcryofapoet“Delivermysoulformthesword(劍),andmydarlingformthepowerofthedog.”YetIknowthatdeathcomestousall,andsometimescome