福建省福州市實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

福建省福州市實(shí)驗(yàn)小學(xué)2021年高二英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—What’stheweatherlike?Isitraining?—Notatthemoment,butit_______rainlater.A.might

B.would

C.shall

D.need參考答案：A2.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,______mattersworse,itbegantorain.A.made

B.making

C.tomake

D.havingmade參考答案：C略3.I_____yousomemoney,butIhadn’tanyonmethen.A.wouldlend

B.wouldhavelent

C.couldlend

D.mayhavelent參考答案：B

4.Theperson________isthedirector,whogivestheactors________abouthowtoperform.

A.inthecharge,directions

B.beincharge,introductions

C.takecharge,actions

D.incharge,instructions參考答案：D5._______hisefforts,theconcertismoresuccessfulthanwehaveexpected.

A.Thanksto

B.Asaresult

C.Insteadof

D.Infrontof參考答案：A6.What____happenisthatquiteafewboystudentsendupwatchingTVorsurfingtheNetonweekends.

A.tendsto

B.subscribesto

C.objectsto

D.contributesto參考答案：A7.OnlyifMr.Whitegetsajob________haveenoughmoneytobuildhisownhouse.Ahecan

Bhecould

Ccanhe

Dcouldhe參考答案：C8.We’reofferedherthejob,butIdon’tknow__________she’llacceptit.A.where

B.what

C.whether

D.which參考答案：C9.Eventhebestwriterssometimesfindthemselves______forwords.A.loseB.toloseC.lostD.havinglost參考答案：C10.theteacherpraisedmefor____progressIhadmade,whichwas_____greatencouragementtome.A.the;/

B.the;a

.C./;

a

D./;/參考答案：B11.—IwanttobuyausedcarforIcansavemuchmoney.—Justawordof________—thecheaperoneprobablyisn'tworthbuying.A.response

B.cautionC.sympathy

D.fantasy參考答案：B結(jié)合整個(gè)題干所提供的語(yǔ)境，從“thecheaperoneprobablyisn'tworthbuying”來看，答話人是勸對(duì)方“謹(jǐn)慎”行事。12.Whenshesawthe______tiger,herfaceturnedpale______.

A.frightening;withfear

B.frightened;withfear

C.frightening;atfear

D.frightened;atfear參考答案：A略13.Adrivershould

__theroadwhen

.A.concentrateon;drive

B.concentratein;drivingC.concentrateto;drove

D.concentrateon;driving參考答案：

14.—Sally,doyoumindifItakeoffmyjacket?

—Ofcoursenot．

．

A．Itdoesn'tmatter B．Makeyourselfathome

C．Enjoyyourself D．Forgetit參考答案：B考查情景交際。Itdoesn’tmatter沒關(guān)系；Makeyourselfathome請(qǐng)隨便；Enjoyyourself玩得開心點(diǎn)兒；Forgetit常用來回答對(duì)方的道歉，意為“沒關(guān)系”或表示拒絕。句意：—Sally，你介意我脫掉夾克衫嗎？—當(dāng)然不介意。請(qǐng)隨意。由句意可知，B選項(xiàng)正確。15.Asmanagerofthecompany,youhavetofaceconditions______thepressurecanbeheavy.A.when

B.where

C.what

D.which參考答案：B16.Einstein’sTheoryofRelativityisso________thatmostofuscannotunderstandit.A.controversial

B.appropriate

C.abstract

D.ridiculous參考答案：C二、新的題型17.SelfieSocialmediaandthemobilewebhavegivenrisetoastrangephenomenoncalledtheselfie.Itreferstoapictureofyourself,usuallysharedonmysocialnetworkingwebsite.16

Someselfieareextremeclose-ups,andothersshowpartofanarmheldstraightoutward.Afewofthemevenfeaturethesubjectstandinginfrontofabathroommirror.Everyonetakesselfies,buttheyoungercrowdseemstobeespeciallyinvolvedinthetrend.Youngpeoplearelybehaviordigitalusers.Theyareinterestedinstayingconnectedtotheirfriends.

17

.Therearealsokindsofpsychologicalfactorsdrivingpeopletotakeaselfieanduploadittoasocialnetworkingsite.

18Aquickandeasywaytoattractother’sattentionistoget“l(fā)ikes”andcommentsfromfriends.Seondly,it’shumannaturetoshowoffyourowngreatachievements.Whenyoufeelgoodaboutyourselforlookgood,it’sfartooeasytotakeoutyourphoneanddocumentitallthroughoneorseveralselfies.

19

That’sright.Sometimespeopleareboredatwork,boredatschool,boredathomeandevenboredonthetoilet.Lastbutnotleast,socialmediaisaboutbeingsocial!Ifthatmeansunloadingasmanyselfiesaspossible,thensobeit.It’sfun,andit’sacoolwaytosortofdocumentyourownlife.Finally,therearethingstobemindfulofwhenyou’reposting.It’seasytothinkyou’resharingaphotowithafewpeople.

20

Sodon’tpostanythingonline,selfieespecially.A.Therearelotsofselfiestyles.B.Theriseofselfiehasbecomeuniversal.C.Socialmedia,tosomeextent,isthedrivingforceoftheirselfieactivity.D.Thedesiretotake,postandget“l(fā)ikes”onselfiegoesbacktoabiologicalbehavior.E.Butthewholeworldofsocialmediaispublicanfeveryindividualcangetaccesstoit.F.Therearealsopeoplewhowilltakeselfiesbecausetheyhavenothingelsebettertodo.G.Theleadingfactoristhatpeoplewanttogetattentionfromasmanypeopleaspossible.參考答案：16-20.ACGFE16．后面兩句話介紹的是自拍的各種風(fēng)格。故選項(xiàng)A“有許多種自拍風(fēng)格?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。17．前兩句說的是年輕人更喜歡自拍，故選項(xiàng)C“從某種程度上來說社會(huì)傳媒是這種自拍活動(dòng)的推動(dòng)力量?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。18．前一句說的是：有多種因素導(dǎo)致人們自拍，并且把它上傳到網(wǎng)上。后一句說的是：一個(gè)吸引他人注意的快速便捷的方法是獲得來自朋友的“贊”和評(píng)論。故選項(xiàng)G“主要的因素是人們想要從其他人那里得到盡可能多的關(guān)注。”符合語(yǔ)境。19．前一句說的是：當(dāng)你自我感覺良好，或者看起來很不錯(cuò)時(shí)，拿出手機(jī)，通過一個(gè)或者幾個(gè)自拍把它記錄下來，這太容易了。后一句說的是：那是對(duì)的。有時(shí)人們?cè)诠ぷ髦?，在學(xué)校里，在家里甚至在廁所里會(huì)感到無(wú)聊。故選項(xiàng)F“也有人自拍是因?yàn)樗麄儫o(wú)事可做?！狈险Z(yǔ)境。20．聯(lián)系后一句：因此不要把任何東西都公布在網(wǎng)上，尤其是自拍?？芍?，選項(xiàng)E“但是社會(huì)傳媒的整個(gè)世界都是公開的，每個(gè)人都能獲得這些信息。”符合語(yǔ)境。【備注】這是一篇說明文。文中主要介紹了現(xiàn)代社會(huì)中的自拍現(xiàn)象，促使人們進(jìn)行自拍的一些因素，以及在向網(wǎng)上上傳信息時(shí)需要注意的一些問題。三、閱讀理解18.HeatingandcoolingequipmentarethebiggestusersofenergyinAmericanhomes.Andhomesareresponsibleforaboutonefourthofthenation’stotalenergyuse.Buttherearesurprisinglysimplewaystodeeplycutenergyuse，itseffectontheenvironmentanditscost.DavidPeabodyandhisteamatPeabodyArchitectsdesignpassivehomes.Hesaysthedesignofapassivehouseaimstoreduceenergydemandtoitslowestpossiblelevel.Passivehousesusenosolar，geothermalorwindenergyequipment.Buttheyareextremelyenergyefficient.MrPeabodysayspassivehousescutheatingandcoolingcostsbyabout90percent.Butwhatsetshisdesignapartfromother"greenhomes"isthatitlookslikeanyotherhome.PeabodyArchitectssaysitisbuildingthefirstpassivehomeintheWashington.D.C.area.Butitwillnothethelast.InArlington.Virginia.RogerLinandhisbrotherEricarealsobuildingone.RogerLinofSouthernExposureHomesexplainsthatwindowsaresealedagainstleaksandhavethreelayersofglass.Thewindowsareairtight.Onacoldwinterday，thetemperatureinsidetheunfinishedhomeisacomfortable12degrees，or50degreesFahrenheit.DavidPeabodysaysyoucanfindpassivehonksallovertheworld.DAVIDPEABODY："NorthAfrica，forexample，hasapassivehousecommunitydesigningforveryhotdryclimates.”ThefirstpassivedesignwasanapartmentbuildinginDarmstadt，Germany.Twophysicistshelpeddevelopitabout20yearsago.Passivehousesusesomespecializedmaterials.Theseincludeprecastconcretepanelsandinsulation(隔熱).Theyalsoneedtohavespecialairtreatmentsystems.Supporterssaytheycostonlyaboutfiveoreightpercentmorethantraditionalhomes.Buttheyuse10percentoftheenergyforheatingandcooling.8.Whichofthefollowingistheadvantageofpassivehouses?A.Theyareextremelyenergyefficient.B.Theylookmuchliketheotherhouses.C.Theycostmuchlessthantraditionalhouses.D.Theyaremorecomfortablethanotherhouses.9.PeoplearebuildingorlivinginpassivehomesinthefollowingplacesEXCEPTA.Arlington B.MexicoC.NorthAfrica D.Germany10.Whatcanbeimpliedinthepassage?A.PassivehomesarespeciallybuiltforwinteruseB.Passivehomescanbefoundeverywhereintheworld.C."Greenhomes"differfromtraditionalhomesintheirappearances.D.Theconstructionofpassivehomestakesadvantageofhightechnology.11.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardpassivehomes?A.Objective. B.Negati