2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省株洲市會(huì)文中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省株洲市會(huì)文中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.–Whataterriblecollisionaccident!–Judgingfromthescene,personally,itisoneortwocardrivers,ratherthanthetruckdriver,who_____.A.istoblame

B.areblamed C.aretoblame

D.isblamed參考答案：【答案】2.______,hissuggestionisnotuseful,thoughitsoundsveryinteresting．

A．Generallyspeaking

B．Tobehonest

C．Inparticular

D．Onthecontrary參考答案：B3._____________wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinfindingasuitablejob.A.However

B.Whatever

C.Nomatter

D.Although參考答案：A4._____moreattentionandcaring,thechildwouldn’thavebecomesoselfishandnaughty.A.Giving

B.Given

C.give

D.Togive參考答案：B5.Ourcomputer

alltherecordsofbirthsanddeathsinBritainsincel950.A.sets

B.remains

C.stands

D.holds參考答案：D略6.---Jenny,doyourememberthefirsttimewemet?

---Sure.You______thesuitcaseattheairport.A.werecarrying

B.carried

C.havecarried

D.hadcarried

參考答案：A7.Beingabletoafford_______drinkwouldbe______comfortinthosetoughtimes．A．the;the

B．a(chǎn);a

C．a(chǎn);不填

D．不填；a參考答案：B8.WhenIenteredtheroomIfoundshewaslisteningtothemusicwithherface___intears.

A.dressed

Bbathed

Cburst

Dbrought參考答案：B略9.---WeneedthreesingleroomsforthefirstweekinJune.---____.Thehotel’snotbusythen.A.Nevermind

B.Don’tbother

C.Noproblem

D.Itdoesn’tmatter參考答案：C10._____Mr.SmithwasthelastmanIwantedtosee,Ididallinmypowertohelphim.A.As

B.When

C.While

D.Since參考答案：C11.ASichuangovernmentofficialexpressedtheirthanksthroughCCTVfortheaidthey______inthelastthreeyears.A.wouldreceive

B.arereceiving

C.havereceived

D.hadreceived參考答案：D略12.Nowadaysthereissomuchviolencehappeninginschoolcampuses,_______toparents’greatconcernaboutchildren’ssafetyatschool.A.tolead

B.leading

C.led

D.havingled參考答案：B13.

Seeingastrangerwithaknifeinhishand,thelittlegirlstoodunderthetree,_______outof

hermind.A.frightened

B.befrightened

C.tobefrightened

D.frightening參考答案：A14.I'mafraidI'mnot___tohelpwiththeshow,forIamfullyoccupiedwithmyownproject．

A．dependable

B．convenient

C．a(chǎn)vailable

D．a(chǎn)ccessible參考答案：C略15.Theysatonthebeachsidebysidesilently,theireyes_____uponthesea.A.fixing

B.fixed

C.havingfixed

D.tofix參考答案：B16.Dutyisanactoracourseofactionthatpeople______youtotakebysocialcustoms,laworreligion.A.persuade

B.request

C.instruct

D.expect參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。Persuadesb.todosth意為“說(shuō)服某人做某事”；requestsb.todosth意為“請(qǐng)求某人做某事”；instructsb.todosth意為“指導(dǎo)/命令某人做某事”；expectsb.todosth“期待/希望某人做某事”。根據(jù)句意：責(zé)任是人們通過(guò)社會(huì)慣例、法律或宗教信仰期望你來(lái)承擔(dān)的一種行動(dòng)或行動(dòng)的過(guò)程。可知選擇D項(xiàng)。二、新的題型17.（10marks）Directions:Readthefollowingpassage．Answerthequestionsaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassage．Millionsofpeopleallovertheworldarefondofplayingsoccer,buttherehaveonlybeenafewplayerswhowerereallygreat．Howdidtheseplayersgetthatway-wasitthroughtrainingandpractice,oraregreatplayers"born,notmade"?First,thebirthplaceplaysanimportantrole．Theseplayerscomefromplacesthathavehadfamousstarsinthepast-playersthatayoungboycanlookuptoandtrytoimitate．Inthehistoryofsoccer,onlysixcountrieshaveeverwontheWorldCup-threefromSouthAmericaandthreefromWesternEurope．Therehasneverbeenagreatnationalteam-orareallygreatplayer-romNorthAmericaorfromAsia．Second,theseplayershaveallhadyearsofpracticeinthegame．AlfredoDiStefanowasthesonofasoccerplayer,aswasPele．Mostplayersbeginplayingthegameattheageofthreeorfour．Finally,manygreatplayerscomefromthesamekindofneighbourhood-apoor,crowdedareawhereaboy'sdreamisnottobeadoctor,lawyer,orbusinessman,buttobecomearich,famousathleteorentertainer．Forexample,LiverpoolwhichproducedtheBeatles（甲殼蟲(chóng)樂(lè)隊(duì)）,hadoneofthebestEnglishsoccerteamsinrecentyears．Pelepracticedinthestreetwitha"ball"madeofrags（破布）．AndGeorgeBestlearnedthetricksthatmadehimfamousbybouncingtheballoffawallintheslums（貧民窟）ofBelfast.Allgreatplayershavealotincommon,butthatdoesn’texplainwhytheyaregreat．HundredsofboysplayedinthoseBrazilianstreets,butonlyonebecamePele．Thegreatestplayersarebornwithsomeuniquequalitythatsetsthemapartfromalltheothers．81．WheredothecountriesthathaveeverwontheWorldCupusuallycomefrom?（Nomorethan5words）82．What'sthepurposeofusingtheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraph'onlyonebecamePele"'?（Nomorethan11words）83．Listthreefactorsthatcontributetothesoccerplayersbecominggreat．（Nomorethan8words）84．WhyareLiverpoolandBrazilianstreetsmentionedinthepassage?（Nomorethan13words）SectionC（25marks）參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.Mostheroesarenotsuper.Theydon’tappearincomicbooks,ontelevision,orinmovies.Theyjustdowhattheybelieveneedstobedonetomaketheirworldabetterplace.BikeBatmanisoneofthem.BikeBatmanisa30-year-oldmarriedengineerwholivesinSeattle,Washington.He’sacyclistwhoalsobuysandsellsbikesasahobby.Aboutthreeyearsago,hewaslookingforabikeforhiswife.HefoundoneonCraigslist,awebsitewherepeoplelistthingstheywanttosell.Asheoftendoes,healsolookedatBikeIndex,apopularwebsitethatallowsuserstoregistertheirbikesandpostreportswhenthey’retaken.Thebike,whichhewasconsideringpurchasing,clearlymatchedonereportedstolenonBikeIndex.Thenhecalledthepersonwhoclaimedtobethebike’sownerandarrangedtomeethim—supposedlytocompletethesale.Whenthetwomenmet,BikeBatmantoldthethief,“You’vegottwooptions.Youcanwaituntilapoliceofficergetshere,oryoucanjustgetoutofhere.”Youcanimaginewhatthethiefdid.Afterthatfirstsuccess,BikeBatmandevelopedasaferroutine.WhenheseesquestionablebikeadsonCraigslist,hecross-referencestheimagewithbikesreportedonBikeIndex.Oncehehasconfirmeditwiththeowner,hearrangesameet-upwiththethiefandwillcalltheSeattlepolicedepartmentsothatofficerscanparticipateintheaction.Inmorethanhalfofthe22casesinwhichhehasgotbackandreturnedbikes,thethieveshavebeenarrested.Inonecase,BikeBatmanevenhelpedafamilyrecoverawiderangeofprizedpossessionsthatsuspectshadstolenduringahomeburglary.Hisnicknamecamefromadiscussionwithapoliceofficerwhosuggestedhebecalled“RobinHood”.Sincehewasn’texactlystealingfromtherichandgivingtothepoor,“Batman”seemedabetterfit.Theideaofasuperheropunishingcriminalsfeelsprettysillytohim,butthemainreasonhecontinueshisworkistokeepupSeattle