山東省泰安市現(xiàn)代中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析

山東省泰安市現(xiàn)代中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Theradiosaiditmayraintoday.____,trafficwillbeworsethanusual.A.Ifnot

B.Ifitwas

C.Ifso

D.Ifitdid參考答案：C2.TheHarryPotterfilmsare

.A.suchenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldloveB.soenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldloveC.suchenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldlovethemD.soenjoyablefilmsthatchildrenallovertheworldlovethem

參考答案：C3.Maryissuretofinduseasily,forshehasaverygoodsenseof____.A.direction

B.humour

C.feeling

D.memory參考答案：A4.Ifyoukeeponyourresearch,you’llfindouttheresult_______.

A.intime

B.atnotime

C.ontime

D.atthesametime參考答案：A略5.We________tobetreatedrespectfullyaswehavebeeninvitedashonouredguests.A．need

B．require

C．deserve

D．demand參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：因為我們是作為貴賓被邀請來的，我們應該受到尊敬。need需要；require要求；deserve值得，應受；demand要求。6.Goodteachers________thateveryoneintheclassunderstands.A．makesureto

B．makesureC．makesureof

D．makesurefor參考答案：B四個選項只有makesure后可接賓語從句，賓語從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時。7.Dinnerwillbeready_______butwehavetimeforadrinkbeforethen.A.lately

B.suddenly

C.presently

D.later參考答案：C8.—Thenewfilmisonthisweek,isn'tit?—It________be.IwillsurftheInternetandfindout.A.might

B.need

C.can

D.must參考答案：A9.Aftertheclasswasover，LiPingapologized________theteacher________hiscominglate.A．for;to

B．because;to

C．to;because

D．to;for參考答案：D10.—Peter,yourhairisgettingmuchtoolong.It’shightimeyou__________itcut.

—OK.Iwill.

A.have

B.had

C.havehad

D.willhave

參考答案：B略11.Iraqhas__________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople__________alot.A.gotthrough;pay

B.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;suffer

D.passedthrough;destroy參考答案：C12.—ProfessorJohnson,I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthereportwithinthisweek.—________Howaboutnextweek?A．Goodforyou.

B．Itwon'tbotherme.

C．Notatall.

D．That'sOK.參考答案：D句意：——約翰遜教授，我恐怕不能在本周內(nèi)完成報告?！獩]關系，下星期怎么樣？A項是“干得好，棒極了”，是對對方所做之事的贊譽和認可；B項是“不麻煩”；C項是“不用謝”，對“謝謝”的一種應答。均不合語境。所以選D，that'sOK意為“好吧，沒什么”。13.Mr.Smith,who_____asacarpenterforover10years,isnowaveryfamousstatesmaninthiscountry.

A.hasworked

B.works

C.hadworked

D.worked參考答案：D14.Parentsshouldtakeseriouslyabouttheirchildren'srequestsforsunglasses________eyeprotectionisnecessaryinsunnyweather.A.because

B.thoughC.unless

D.if參考答案：Abecause表原因，與題干中的should相照應。though表轉折，unless和if表條件，故選A項。15.Thosesufferingfrominfectious(傳染的)diseaseswereseparated

otherpatients.A.into

B.from

C.with

D.by參考答案：B16.Haveyoufinished____thebooksyouboughtyesterday?A.read

B.toread

C.tohaveread

D.reading參考答案：D二、新的題型17.Successissomuchmorethanjustmoneyorfame.Successisaboutbeingabletoliveahappyandenjoyablelifethatallowsyoutobetruetowhoyoureallyare.___16___,ifyouwanttocreatealifethatmakesyoufeelalive,herearethethreethingsyouneedtofocuson.BelieveInYourselfIfyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,howdoyouexpectotherpeopleto?Ifyoudon’tbelievethatyoucanhavethelifeyouwant,ifyoudon’tbelievethatyoucanachieveallthatyouaresettingouttoachieve,itisgoingtobeverydifficulttocreateasuccessfullife.___17___,itfuelsyourcreativity,yourambitions(志向)andyourmotivation(動機)todothings.KnowYourDream___18___,youarenevergoingtotrulyfeelsuccessful.Foratrulysuccessfullife,yourdreamhastobebasedonyourpurpose,inyourthirstsandinwhatfeelsgoodtoyou.Whenyourdreamistoserveyourpurpose,makeachangeintheworldandexpressyourgiftsandtalents,youwillfeeltruesuccessandsatisfactionnomatterwhattheoutcomeis.___19___Successisallaroundyouandbeinggratefulforthesmallestsuccessesinlifewillalsohelpyoutocreatemoreandmoresuccess.Thisisapowerfulattitudechangeandonethatwillhelpyoutosupportyourambitionsanddreams.___20___andonceyourealizethis,thereisnostoppingwhatyoucando.A.RealizeYouAreAlreadySuccessfulB.ThetruthisthatyouarealreadysuccessfulC.WhenyoubelieveinyourselfD.SuccessalsohelpsyoutotakealeapofconfidenceE.IfyouwanttohaveasuccessfullifeF.ThefeelingofsuccessthatisgiventhroughmoneyandfameG.Ifyourdreamisbasedonmoneyandfame參考答案：16.E

17.C

18.G

19.A

20.B文章就如何獲得生活的成功提供三個建議，如：相信自己，知道自己的意圖、意識到自己已經(jīng)成功．【16題詳解】根據(jù)本空后一句ifyouwanttocreatealifethatmakesyoufeelalive可知，如果你想創(chuàng)造一種你想要的生活，你應該注意三件事情，E選項，如果你想要創(chuàng)造成功的生活，與后一句形成相同意思和結構，切題，故選E。【17題詳解】根據(jù)前一句Ifyoudon’tbelievethatyoucanhavethelifeyouwant,ifyoudon’tbelievethatyoucanachieveallthatyouaresettingouttoachieve,itisgoingtobeverydifficulttocreateasuccessfullife.可知，如果不相信自己的話，就很難創(chuàng)造自己成功的生活，講述的反面，而后一句陳述正面的情況，C選項，如果相信自己，情況就會不一樣，切題，故選C?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)后一句Foratrulysuccessfullife,yourdreamhastobebasedonyourpurpose,inyourthirstsandinwhatfeelsgoodtoyou.可知，對于真正成功的生活，夢想必須要以你的目標為基礎，且是你急需的，對你有好處的東西，而G選項，如果是以金錢和名聲為基礎的話，將會很難成功，切題，故選G?！?9題詳解】根據(jù)本段Successisallaroundyouandbeinggratefulforthesmallestsuccessesinlifewillalsohelpyoutocreatemoreandmoresuccess.可知，成功就在眼前，對生活中最小的成功充滿感激，這樣才會創(chuàng)造更多的成功，可知，要注意身邊的成功，與A選項符合，故選A?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)后一句andonceyourealizethis,thereisnostoppingwhatyoucando可知，你一旦意識到這個東西的話，沒有什么東西能夠阻止你成功，根據(jù)本句的this以及小標題可知，需要意識到自己是成功的，故選B。三、閱讀理解18.BritishandAmericanpeoplegreeteachotherdifferently.IntheUSAthecommonestgreetingis“Hi”.WhileinBritainitis“Hello!”or“Howareyou?”.“Hi!”iscomingtoappearinBritish,too.Whentheyareintroducedtosomeone,theAmericanssay,“Gladtoknowyou.”TheBritishsay,“Howdoyoudo?”or“Pleasedtomeetyou.”WhenAmericanssay“Good-bye”,theynearlyalwaysadd,“Haveagoodday.”or“Haveagoodtrip.”etc.tofriendsandstrangersalike.Britonsarealreadybeginningtouse“Haveagoodday.”TheBritishusuallyuse“got”inthesenseof“have”.TheAmericanshardlyeverdo.AmE:Doyouhaveacar,room,etc.?Yes,Ido.BrE:Haveyougotacar,room,etc.?Yes,Ihave.ThereareanumberofdifferencesbetweenAmericanandBritishEnglishinthespellingofwords,e.g.check(US)/cheque(UK).ManyAmericanwordsendingin“or”,e.g.honor,laborarespeltinBritishEnglishwithan“Our,”e.g.honour,labour.ManyverbsinAmericanEnglishwith“ize”or“izing”forms,e.g.organize,realizingarespeltinBrEwith“ise”or“ising”,e.g.organise,realising.InAmericanEnglish,“practice”isusedbothfortheverbandnoun.InBrE,theverbisspelt“practise”,andthenoun“practice.”InAmericanEnglish,onewrites“traveler,”whileinBritishEnglish,onewrites“traveller”.ItwasoncepredictedthatBritishandAmericanEnglishwouldbecomeseparatelanguagesfinally.Buttheoppositehashappened.The