浙江省溫州市西坑中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析

浙江省溫州市西坑中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Youmustkeepawayfromtheman,whois______.Ifyouare______,pleasecallthenumber110.

A.dangerous;dangerous

B.dangerous;indanger

C.indanger;dangerous

D.indanger;indanger參考答案：B略2.I’veneverbeentoBeijing,andI

therewithmyparentsduringtheholidays.A.amgoingto B.went C.havegone D.amgoing參考答案：D3.Hewasabouttotellmethesecret_______someonepattedhimontheshoulder.A.as

B.until

C.while

D.when參考答案：D略4.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto______wantstodothejob.A.who B.whomever C.nomatterwho D.whoever參考答案：D5.Someofthestamps________

me,whiletherestarehisandhers.A.belong

B.arebelongedto

C.arebelongingto

D.belongto參考答案：D6.TheBig6Modelisone________toteachinginformationliteracyskills.A.attitude

B.appearance

C.approach

D.altitude參考答案：

C解析：attitudeto/towards指“對……的態(tài)度”；appearance指“出現(xiàn)”；approach指“方法；途徑”，后常接to；altitude指“海拔；高度”。根據(jù)句意，這里指一種“教學(xué)方法”，所以用approach。注：Big6Model的全稱是Big6ModelofInformationProblem-Solving，指Big6信息問題解決模式，屬于“問題解決”式的研究學(xué)習(xí)。7.Thereasonfor

disappearingtraditionallettersis

thatpeopleareoften

bytheirhandwriting.A.confused

B.embarrassedC.surprised

D.frightened參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞辨析。A.confused困惑的；B.embarrassed尷尬的；C.surprised驚訝的；D.frightened感到害怕的；句意：傳統(tǒng)書信消失的原因是人們對他們的書寫很尷尬。根據(jù)句意可知B項(xiàng)正確。8.Thereason___hemissedclasswasquitedifferentfromtheone____yougaveme. A.that;why

B.why;why

C.why;that

D.that;that參考答案：C9.Mr.Johnsonalwayscarriesanotebook,inwhichhe_______everythingthathappens.A.setsdown

B.setsup

C.setsoff

D.setsabout參考答案：A10.Iwasabouttoleavemyoffice

thetelephonerang.A.that B.when C.which D./參考答案：B11.That’s

wearedifferentfromothers.A.where

B.what

C.how

D.when參考答案：A12.Everybodygot________whentheyheardthe________story.(2013·南陽高一檢測)A．shocked；shocked

B．shocking；shockingC．shocked；shocking

D．shocking；shocked參考答案：C13.______anyoneshouldwanttokillherwasunbelievable.

A.Whether

B.That

C.WhatD.If

參考答案：B略14.Thankstotheeconomicaldevelopment,workers'wageshaveincreased________asfaras200%intherecentthreeyears.A．for

B．to

C．up

D．by參考答案：D15.Itiscommonthatmanyworkerscan'tgetthepayasthey______.A.havebeenpromised

B.arepromising

C.havepromised

D.arepromised參考答案：A16.ItwasthefirsttimethatI_________atthemeeting.[

]A.hadspoken

B.havespoken

C.spoke

D.speak參考答案：A略17.Themodern-daycookie_____about200yearsago,withtheintroductionofteaandcoffeeintoEurope.A．cameupwith

B．cameintobeing

C．cameoutof

D．camedownto參考答案：B18.StudyingEnglishliesnotsomuchin

welearnbyheartasin

wereallyunderstand.A.that;what

B.what;what

C.that;that

D.what;that參考答案：B19.—Takeataxi,

youwon'tgettheairportintime.—OK,Iwill.Seeyou!A.instead

B.thusC.otherwise

D.meanwhile參考答案：C句意：坐出租車，否則你不會及時趕到機(jī)場的。此題考察副詞的意思及辨析。instead代替；thus于是，因此；otherwise否則；meanwhile同時，期間。故選C。二、完型填空20.

完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文所給各題的四個選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onthenightoftheplay，Jackwasatthetheatreearlyandhewasalreadydressedinasuitofpoliceman’sclotheslong36theendofthefirstscene．Hecertainlylookedthepartallright.Hethoughtashe37himselfinthemirror．

Thenhesuddenlyfeltnervous．Afterall，itwashisfirsttimeto38apartinaplay．39couldhefaceallthosepeoplewatchingtheplay？Heputhisheadinhishandsandtriedto40hislines（臺詞），butnothing41tohismind．

Aknockonthedoormadehimlook42．Hewastogoonstage（舞臺）inthesecondscene．“HaveI

43

mypartandruined（破壞）theplayforeverybody？”hethoughttohimself．But44wasonlythemanager．She45hownervoushewasand46heshouldstandnearthestage47hecouldwatchandfollowtheplay．Itwasagood48ofgettingridofhisnervousness，shesaid．Shewasright；itseemedto

49

．Infactthemorehewatchedtheplay，the50hefelthimselfpartofit．

Atlastthe51cameforhimtoappearonthestage．Butsuddenlythemanagercametohimagain，52

worriedassheplacedahandonhisarmto53himback．“Hasanythinggone54？”Jackasked．“I’mafraidyou’regoingtobe55，”shesaid．“They’vejumpedthreepagesoftheplayandhavemissedyourpartoutcompletely．”

36．A．before

B．by

C．a(chǎn)fter

D．a(chǎn)t

37．A．looked

B．showed

C．a(chǎn)dmired

D．enjoyed

38．A．make

B．join

C．have

D．give

39．A．Where

B．Why

C．When

D．How

40．A．read

B．remember

C．understand

D．learn

41．A．came

B．went

C．happened

D．got

42．A．a(chǎn)way

B．up

C．out

D．down

43．A．passed

B．left

C．missed

D．failed

44．A．this

B．that

C．she

D．it

45．A．wondered

B．imagined

C．noticed

D．examined

46．A．a(chǎn)greed

B．suggested

C．persuaded

D．encouraged

47．A．where

B．when

C．which

D．there

48．A．idea

B．way

C．path

D．plan

49．A．do

B．win

C．work

D．a(chǎn)ct

50．A．less

B．harder

C．better

D．more

51．A．hour

B．minute

C．moment

D．period

52．A．feeling

B．looking

C．sounding

D．growing

53．A．hold

B．take

C．catch

D．push

54．A．bad

B．late

C．mad

D．wrong

55．A．frightened

B．excited

C．disappointed

D．pleased參考答案：

略21.完形填空：閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)

Ifyouvisitabigcityanywhereintheworld,youwillprobablyfindarestaurantwhichservesthefoodofyournativecountry.Mostlarge

41

intheUnitedStatesofferaninternationalsampleof

42

.Manypeopleenjoyeatingthefood

43

othernations.Thisisprobablyonereason

44

therearesomanydifferentkindsofrestaurantsintheUnitedStates.AsecondisthatAmericans

45

fromallthepartsoftheworld.Theyenjoytastingthefoodsoftheir

46

lands.InthecityofDetroit,

47

,therearemanypeoplefromWesternEurope,LatinAmerica

48

theFarEast.TherearemanyrestaurantsinDetroit

49

servethefoodsoftheseareas.Therearemany

50

internationalrestaurants,too.Americansnotonlylikethefoodsintheserestaurantsbutalsoenjoythechanceto

51

understandtheforeignpeopleandtheir

52

oflife.Oneof

53

mostcommoninternationalrestaurantstobe

54

intheUSisanItalianrestaurant.Therestaurantisasmallbusiness

55

byasinglefamily.Themotherofthe

56

cooksallthedishesandthe

57

andchildrenservethecustomerswhocometoeatthere.Oritmaybea

58

restaurantwhichcan

59

manycustomersduringoneevening.Soarestaurantmaybeowned

60

onefamily,oneperson,orbyseveraldifferentpeoplewhoworktogetherinthebusiness.41.A.cities B.countryside C.nations

D.families42.A.waiters B.restaurants C.foods

D.cooks43.A.about B.of C.on

D.with44.A.as B.when C.which

D.why45.A.arrive B.come C.go

D.leave46.A.garden B.country C.state

D.native47.A.as B.like C.forexample

D.suchas48.A.and B.with C.of

D.then49.A.where B.which C.when

D.why50.A.other B.others C.another

D.other’s51.A.worse B.better Chardly

D.more52.A.hope B.wish C.place

Dway53.A.the B.a Cthis

Dthat54.A.cooked B.enjoyed C.found

D.eaten55.A.built B.run C.driven

D.lived56.A.family B.city C.business

D.restaurant57.A.mother B.guests C.visitors

D.father58.A.small B.large C.tiny

D.bad59.A.deal B.work C.serve

D.prepare60.A.by B.with C.of

D.for參考答案：三、閱讀理解22.Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwithcomputers.Brain-computerinterface(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendorderstomachines.Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMillanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnicSchoolinLausanne,Switzerland,showedasmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbyaperson’sthoughts.Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleftorrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.“Ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells(神經(jīng)細(xì)胞).Thesesendsignalsthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)tothemusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanpreventtheseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles.”Tavellasays.“Oursystemallowsdisabledpeopletocommunicatewithoutsideworldandalsotocontroldevices.”Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thiscappicksupthesignalsfromthescalp(頭皮)andsendsthemtoacomputer.Thecomputerinterpretsthesignalsandgivesorderstothewheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.Theyhelpthecomputerreacttoordersfromthebrain.Prof.Millan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingthecomputersoftwarethatinterpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimpleorders.“ThepracticalpossibilitiesthatBCItechnologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedintwocategories:communication,andcontrollingdevices.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair.”Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwithrealpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristoguaranteethattheycanusethetechnologyoverlongperiodsoftime.32. HowdidTavellaoperatethewheelchairinthelaboratory?A.Bycontrollinghismuscles.

B.Bytalkingtothemachine.C.Bymovinghishand.

D.Byusinghismind.33. WhichofthefollowingshowsthepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?A.Scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair.B.Computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair.C.Scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair. D.Cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair.34. Theteamwilltestwithrealpatientsto__________ .A.makeprofitsfromthem

B.provethetechnologyusefultothemC.makethemlivelonger

D.learnabouttheirphysicalcondition35. Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Switzerland,theBCIResearchCenterB.NewFindingsAboutHowtheHumanBrainWorksC.BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabledD.RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCureBrainInjuries參考答案：32-35DCBC23.October15thistheGlobalHandwashingDay.Activitiesareplannedinmorethan20countriestogetmillionsofpeopleinthedevelopingworldtowashtheirhandswithsoap.Forexample,donors（捐贈者）willgive150,000barsofsoaptoschoolsinEthiopia.Expertssaypeoplearoundtheworldwashtheirhandseveryday,butveryfewusesoapatso-calledimportantmoments.Theseincludeafterusingthetoilet,aftercleaningababyandbeforetouchingfood.GlobalHandwashingDayistheideaofthePublic-PrivatePartnershipforHandwashingwithSoap.PartnersincludetheUnitedNationsChildren’sFund,Americangovernmentagencies,theWorldBankandsoapmakersUnleverandProcterandGamble.Theorganizerssayallsoapsareequallyeffectiveatremovingdisease-causinggerm(細(xì)菌).Theysaythecorrectwaytowashistowetyourhandswithasmallamountofwaterandcoverthemwithsoap.Rub（揉搓）itintoallareas,includingunderthefingernails（指甲）.Rubforatleasttwentyseconds.Thenrinsewellunderrunningwater.Finally,dryyourhandswithacleanclothorwavethemintheair.ThePartnershipforHandwashingsayssoapisimportantbeca