山東省濱州市鄒平縣體育中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析

山東省濱州市鄒平縣體育中學(xué)高二英語聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Hewasaskedto_______thefactsjustasherememberedthem.A.setdown

B.setout

C.setup

D.setabout

參考答案：A2.Whenfirst________tothemarket,theseproductswerenotverypopular.A.wereintroduced

B.introduced

C.introducing

D.tobeintroduced參考答案：B3.It'srecommendedthatparents__theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.

A.shouldnotallow

B.donotallow

C.mustn'tallow

D.couldn'tallow參考答案：A略4.Mr.andMrs.Smithdreamthatthebeautifulseawillbea(n)_____totheirromanticlove.A.approach

B.accessC.witness

D.invitation參考答案：C5.Theyounggirlsittingnexttomeontheplanewasverynervous.She_________before.A.hasn’tflown

B.didn’tfly

C.hadn’tflown

D.wasn’tflying參考答案：C6.Thedoctor______himtogiveupsmoking,butherefused.

A.advised

B.insisted

C.suggested

D.persuaded參考答案：A略7.---Whatcausedthepartytobeputoff?

---______theinvitations.A.Tomdelayedsending

B.Tom’sdelayingsendingC.Tomdelayingtosend

D.Tomdelayedtosend參考答案：B試題分析：考查動(dòng)名詞做主語的用法：問句是：什么導(dǎo)致會議被推遲的？回答應(yīng)該是主語的內(nèi)容，回答是省略式，完整的句子是：Tom’sdelayingsendingcausedthepartytobeputoff。Tom’s是邏輯主語，delay后面接動(dòng)名詞，選B?？键c(diǎn);考查動(dòng)名詞作主語點(diǎn)評：做題時(shí)要學(xué)會分析句子成分，如果缺少主語的話，動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞做主語，但是有的句子是省略式，考生可以把句子還原再進(jìn)行判斷。8.Thehunter

hisgununderthetreewherehewas

.A.lay;lieing

B.laid;lying C.lied;laying

D.lay;lying參考答案：B9.Duringthefestival,theseyoungwomen

theirbestclothesto

theirfolkdanceintheopenair.

A.puton;puton B.putup;putout C.putup;puton D.puton;putup參考答案：A10.32．

Thegoodthingaboutchildrenisthatthey______veryeasilytonewenvironments．

A．a(chǎn)ttain

B．a(chǎn)llocate

C．a(chǎn)dapt

D．a(chǎn)dopt參考答案：C略11.Dave’sarticleisgood,butheneedsto______italittlebit.A.publish B.assess C.stress D.polish參考答案：D考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：Dave的文章很好，但是他需要再潤色一下。publish出版；assess評價(jià)；stress

強(qiáng)調(diào)；polish磨光，潤色。故選D。12.Itisyouratherthanhethat______forthisterribleaccident.A.isblamed

B.istoblame

C.aretoblame

D.shouldblame參考答案：C13.Wouldyoufeel______ifyourushedtothecinemaonlytofindtheticketshadbeensoldout?

A.tired

B.satisfied

C.annoyed

D.excited

參考答案：C略14.MyfriendwithmyhostfamilyintheUSAasanexchangestudentledmeintoaworldwhereIwould

nothaveenjoyedAmericanculturesomuch.

A.meanwhile

B.nevertheless

C.therefore

D.otherwise參考答案：D15.Theexperiment_____theyhadmadeagreatcontributionsucceededatlast.A.atwhich

B.towhich

C.onwhich

D.tothat參考答案：B16.Yourperformanceinthedrivingtestdidn'treachtherequiredstandard,________，youfailed.A.intheend

B.afterallC.inotherwords

D.atthesametime參考答案：Cintheend“最終”；afterall“畢竟；終究”；inotherwords“換句話說”；atthesametime“同時(shí)；然而”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)選C項(xiàng)，對前一句話作進(jìn)一步說明。17.---Didyouhearthat?Peterwasadmittedtoasecond-classcollege.---He______atopuniversity,buthewasaddictedtoplayingcomputergames.A.hadentered

B.wouldenter

C.musthaveentered D.couldhaveentered參考答案：D18.---Icanneveraffordaflatlikethat!---

.Thepriceistoohigh!A.SoIcan

B.SocanI

C.NeitherIcan

D.NeithercanI參考答案：D19.Whentravelersarrivedthere,thevillageseemeddeserted,theonlysignoflife________oneortwodogslyingundersometrees.A.was

B.wereC.being

D.hadbeen參考答案：C【詳解】考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：當(dāng)游客到達(dá)那里的時(shí)候，這個(gè)村子似乎被遺棄了，唯一的生命跡象是躺在大樹下面的一兩只狗。當(dāng)分詞的邏輯主語和主句主語不一致的時(shí)候，可以把邏輯主語放在分詞前面，構(gòu)成獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。本行中beingoneortwodogslyingundersometrees的先行詞是theonlysignoflife與主句主語thevillage并不一致，所以要用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。故C項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】在分詞用法中要特別注意動(dòng)詞與名詞的關(guān)系，當(dāng)分詞做狀語的時(shí)候，如果構(gòu)成分詞的動(dòng)詞與句子的主語構(gòu)成主動(dòng)關(guān)系，就使用現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語；當(dāng)二者構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，使用過去分詞做狀語。如果分詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語動(dòng)詞之前，就使用分詞的完成式。如果分詞與句子的主語沒有關(guān)系，可以使用狀語從句或者獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。如：Weatherpermitting,wewillgooutforapicnic.如果天氣允許，我們就外出野餐。二、完型填空20.

Tomwasabusinessmanandhesufferedmanyfailuresinhiscareer,whichmadehimadepressed（沮喪的）man,heoftencomplainedthatothershadbeenplayingtricksonhim.Onedayhetoldhiswifehewasso

41

withthecitythathehadtoleave.Sohisfamilymovedto42

city.Intheeveningofaweekend,Tomandhiswifewerebusy

43

uptheirnewhome

44

thelightsuddenlywentout.Sotheyhadto___45

work.Tomwasregretfultohaveforgottentobringalongcandlesandhadtowait

46

inalowmood.Justthenheheardslight,hesitantknocksonhisdoorthatsoundedclearinthe

47

night.“Who’sit?”hewondered,sinceTomhadno

48

inthenewcity.Andthiswasthemomentheespeciallydislikedbeingdisturbed.

49

,hewentreluctantly(不情愿地)tothedoorandopeneditimpatiently.Atthedoorwasalittlegirl,shylyasking,“Sir,doyouhave

50

?I’myourneighbor.”“No,”answeredTominangerandshutthedoorviolently.“Whatanuisance（討厭的人）!”hecomplainedoveritwithhiswife.“Nosoonerhadwesettleddown

51

theneighborcameto

52

things.”Afterawhile,thedoorwasknocked

53

.Heopeneditandfoundthesamegirloutside.Butthistimeshewasholdingtwocandles,saying,“Mygrandmatoldmethenewneighbordownstairsmightneedcandles.She

54

meheretogiveyouthese.”Tomwasvery__55

bywhathesaw.Whenhebecamefullyaware,hesaid,“Thankyouandyour56

.Godblessyou!”Atthatmomenthesuddenlyrealizedwhatcausedhis

57

inlife.Itwashis

58andharshness(刻薄)withotherpeople.Thepersonwhohadcheatedhiminlifewas59

nobodyelsebuthimself,forhehadfallenforhisunsympathetic

60

.41.A.inspiredB.satisfiedC.encouragedD.disappointed42.A.theotherB.otherC.anotherD.every43.A.lookingB.cleaningC.turningD.ending44.A.whereB.thatC.whyD.when45.A.continueB.quitC.startD.change46.A.helplesslyB.happilyC.patientlyD.hopefully47.A.noisyB.quietC.darkD.crowded48.A.friendB.consultantC.strangerD.adolescent49.A.SoB.HoweverC.ThoughD.Incase50.A.lightsB.tricksC.candlesD.failures51.A.whenB.thatC.thanD.while52.A.borrowB.sellC.purchaseD.lend53.A.suddenlyB.tooC.constantlyD.again54.A.suggestedB.sentC.forbadeD.forced55.A.frightenedB.surprisedC.puzzledD.pleased56.A.brotherB.motherC.fatherD.grandma57.A.dissatisfactionB.successC.failureD.determination58.A.apologyB.responsibilityC.coldnessD.concept59.A.inparticularB.inallC.ingeneralD.inreality60.A.brainB.thoughtC.ideaD.mind參考答案：41-45CDCDC

46-50AAACB

51-55DDBCD

56-60AABAB21.閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Withtheintroductionoffamilyplanningpoliciesinthe1970s,mostChineseteenagershavenobrothersorsisters．Theygettobethebeloved（心愛的）__36_child．Buttheymaynotrealizethattheywillhaveto“__37_”theloveastheir_38_onesgrowold．Theywillhaveto_39_lotsofoldpeople—theirparents,grandparents,their_40_parentsandgrandparents．Chinaisbecoming__41__country．AccordingtotheUnitedNations,anagingsocietyreferstoone

4210percentormoreofthepopulationisover60,or7percentormoreisover65.Accordingto

43fromtheMinistryofCivilAffairs,by2008,Chineseover60yearsoldmadeup12percentofthenation’stotalpopulation.The44forthoseaged65orolderwas8.3percent.InChina,peoplehaveabeliefthat“parentsraisechildren;thenthechildrenlookaftertheparentsastheygetold”．Butthis__45_isunderstressasthemarketeconomyputsmillionsofyoungChineseontheroad_46_betterpayingjobs．Theyareleavingtheirparents_47_．Nowmanyfamiliesarelookingmoretothegovernmentthantotheir_48__forsupportwhenthey’reold．Chinahasincreaseditsbasicsocialsecurity（基本社會保險(xiǎn)）planwhichisaprogram__49__those__50_,includingtheold,thedisabledandothers．_51__theseprogramsarenowbroad,theyarestillnothighlydeveloped．Withmorepeople_52

old,Chinawillhavefewerworkingpeople,__53__willslowdowneconomicgrowth．AccordingtoaNovember26reportintheEconomicInformationDaily,anexpertsaidChinashould__54_itspeopletohavemorethanonechildinthefuture_55_Chinashouldkeepitslaborpopulationandtotalpopulationsizestable．36．A．only

B．lonely

C．friendly

D．heartily37．A．takeup

B．takeback

C．payback

D．payfor38．A．hated

B．loved

C．tired

D．hearted39．A．carefor

B．bringup

C．lookfor

D．payattentionto40．A．daughter’sorson’s

B．niece’sornephew’s

C．wife’sorhusband’s

D．a(chǎn)unt’soruncle’s41．A．a(chǎn)nold

B．a(chǎn)naging

C．a(chǎn)developing

D．a(chǎn)developed42．A．where

B．when

C．which

D．that43．A．a(chǎn)narticle

B．a(chǎn)nemail

C．a(chǎn)magazine

D．a(chǎn)report44．A．conclusion

B．character

C．figure

D．survey45．A．tradition

B．opinion

C．saying

D．way46．A．infavorof

B．insearchof

C．inthewayof

D．infaceof47．A．out

B．off

C．a(chǎn)head

D．behind48．A．friends

B．s

C．parents

D．children49．A．punishing

B．predicting

C．protecting

D．preventing50．A．indanger

B．inneed

C．indebt

D．indisaster51．A．while

B．when

C．Since

D．Nowthat52．A．grew

B．grown

C．grow

D．growing53．A．a(chǎn)s

B．which

C．what

D．that54．A．forbid

B．promise

C．encourage

D．order55．A．sothat

B．though

C．evenif

D．a(chǎn)sif參考答案：36-40ACBAC

41-45BADCA

46-50BDDCB

51-55ADBCA三、閱讀理解22.根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(E涂AB，F(xiàn)涂AC，G涂AD)Grandpa:Ithinkwe’regoingtomissthetrain.Mustwegososlowly?Mary:yes,wemust.

6___Grandpa:whatdoesthatmean?Mary:Itmeanswedon’twanttohaveanaccident.Grandpa:

7___Mary:No,Grandpa.Therearestillfourorfiveblockstogo.Thenwehavetoturnright.Grandpa:Doesn’tEllenalwaysturnnexttotheschool?Mary:Sometimes,Grandpa.Butthat’saslowwaytogo.Weareinahurry.Grandpa:Oh,,there’sanothertrafficlightahead.

8___Mary:Oh,no!Thereitgoes.Aredlightandwehavetowaitforagreenlight..Grandpa:

9___Mary:Idon’tknow.Howlongwillwewaitatthislight?Whattimeisit,Grandpa?Grandpa:

10

參考答案：略23.Fromself-drivingcarstocarebots(care+robots)forelderlypeople,rapiddevelopmentintechnologyhaslongrepresentedapossiblethreattomanyjobsnormallyperformedbypeople.Butexpertsnowbelievethatalmost50percentofoccupationsexistingtodaywillbecompletelyunnecessaryby2025asartificialintelligencecontinuestochangebusinesses.“Thenextfifteenyearswillseearevolutioninhowwework,andarevolutionwillnecessarilytakeplaceinhowweplanandthinkaboutworkplaces,”saidPeterAndrew,DirectorofWorkplaceStrategyforCBREAsiaPacific.Agrowingnumberofjobsinthefuturewillrequirecreativeintelligence,socialskillsandtheabilitytouseartificialintelligence.

Thereportisbasedoninterviewswith200experts,businessleadersandyoungpeoplefromAsiaPacific,Europeand

NorthAmerica.Itshowsthatinthe

UStechnologyalreadydestroysmorejobsthanitcreates.Butthereportstates:“Losingoccupationsdoesnotnecessarilymeanlosingjobs—justchangingwhatpeopledo.”Growthinnewjobscouldoccurasmuch,accordingtotheresearch.

“Thegrowthof20to40personcompaniesthathavethespeedandtechnologicalknow-howwilldirectlychallengebigcompanies,”itstates.A2014reportbyPewResearchfound52percentofexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticswereoptimisticaboutthefutureandbelievedtherewouldstillbeenoughjobsinthenextfewyears.

Theoptimistspictured“afutureinwhichrobotsdonottaketheplaceofmorejobsthantheycreate,”accordingtoAaronSmith,thereport'sco-author.“Technologywillcontinuetoaffectjobs,butmorejobsseemlikelytobecreated.Althoughtherehavealwaysbeenunemployedpeople,whenwereachedafewbillionpeopletherewerebillionsofjobs.Thereisnoshortageofthingsthatneedtobedoneandthatwillnotchange,”Microsoft'sJonathanGrudintoldresearchers.29.Accordingtothereport,_____.A.peoplewon'tnecessarilylosejobsB.bigcompanieswillfacefewerchallengesC.smallcompanieswillwinagainstbigcompaniesD.mostpeoplewillbecomeinterestedintechnology30.Wecaninferfromthetextthatinthefuture_____.A.peoplewillfacemanydifficultiesB.peoplewilltakeupmorecreativejobsC.artificialintelligencewillthreatenpeople'slivesD.mostjobswillbedoneintraditionalworkplaces31.Whatistheattitudeofmostexpertsinartificialintelligenceandroboticstothefuture?A.Mixed.

B.Worried.

C.Hopeful.

D.Doubtful.32.JonathanGrudin's