江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都樊川中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析

江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都樊川中學(xué)高三英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Whenhisparentsareawayonbusiness,hecooksmealshimself,_____?A.aren’tthey

B.doesn’the

C.isn’the

D.don’tthey參考答案：B2.Itisreportedthatasimilartechniquecanbe

tothetreatmentofcancer.A.applied

B.attached C.added D.compared參考答案：A3.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit_______beveryslow.

A.should

B.must

C.can

D.will參考答案：C略16.Thisisthecar_______doorwasslightlydamagedintheaccident.

A.which

B.whose

C.where

D.when參考答案：B略5.從abcd四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.diet

A.die

B.tie

C.brief

D.variety2.probably

A.pronounce

B.honest

C.progress

D.handsome3.language

A.clinic

B.control

C.strange

D.think4.altogether

A.calm

B.salt`

C.call

D.halves5.ethic

A.leather

B.though

C.worthy

D.throat參考答案：DBDBD6.He________togetahighpositioninthecompany,butfailedbecauseofhiscarelessness.

A.managed

B.attempted

C.succeeded

D.thought.參考答案：B7.

riseincarbondioxideiscausing

steadyincreaseinglobalwarming.A.不填;a

B.The;a

C.The;不填

D.A；the參考答案：B8.Asthegovernmentlookstocuttingdownairpollutioninthecountry,carmakersaremakingeffortsto______thegrowingdemandforenvironmentallyfriendlycars.A.turnto B.subscribeto C.submitto D.caterto參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。句意：隨著政府希望減少國家的空氣污染，汽車制造商正努力滿足對(duì)環(huán)保汽車日益增長的需求。A.turnto轉(zhuǎn)向，求助于；B.subscribeto訂閱，同意；C.submitto提交，向……提出；D.caterto迎合，為……服務(wù)。根據(jù)thegrowingdemandforenvironmentallyfriendlycars（對(duì)環(huán)保汽車的需求日益增長）可知，汽車制造商正努力滿足對(duì)環(huán)保汽車日益增長的需求。故選D。9.—Doyouhaveanythingmore________,sir?—No.Youcanhavearestordosomethingelse.A.typing

B.tobetyped

C.typed

D.totype參考答案：B10.Thestormdiedawayatlastwiththegoldenwaves_______theshoreinpeace.

A.striking

B.hitting

C.beating

D.knocking參考答案：C11.------shallwehaveourpicnictomorrow?

-----______itdoesn’train.

A.Until

B.While

C.Once

D.If

參考答案：D解析：本題考查交際用語，意思是：如果明天不下雨的話。12.–Shewillfinishtheprojectwithinthreedays!

--______________!Icoulddoitinthreehours.

A.Youareright.

B.I’mstuck.

C.Oh,comeon

D.Don’tmentionit.參考答案：C略13.28．Shebroughtwithherthreefriends,noneof

Ihadevermetbefore．

A．them

B．who

C．whom

D．these參考答案：C略14.Ifwecan__________ourpresentdifficulties,theneverythingshouldbeallright.A.getaway

B.getover

C.getoff

D.geton參考答案：B15.Italsohasbasicversionsofitsprogramsavailableforonlineusersfreeof_______，whichcanbedownloadedeasily.A.bill

B.cost

C.charge

D.expense參考答案：C16.

---Thepolicedidn’tputuproadblocksaftertheaccident.

---Butthey

，orthemultiplecrashwouldn’thavehappened.

A.wouldhave

B.musthave

C.couldhave

D.oughttohave參考答案：D二、新的題型17.

61

ispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplaceforatruefriendshiptodevelop.However,therecanbenodisagreementontheneedforeachofus

62(think)carefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipswewant.Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsidered

63

(importance),butneedtohaveclearinourownminds

64

kindsoffriendshipswewant.Aretheytobecloseor__

65

(keep)atarm’slength?Dowewanttoshareourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfacearequiteenough—andthat’sallright.Butatsomepointweneedtomakesurethatourexpectationsarethesameasour

66

(friend)expectations.Ifonewantsmorefromthefriendshipthantheother,___

67

ifthisisnottalkedabout,oneislikelyatlasttofeelthathe’sholdingtheshortendofthestick.Thesharingofpersonalexperience

68

(include)ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreams

69

(be)thesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butitmustbeundertakenslowlyandcarriedononlyiftherearesignsofinterestandaction__

70

return.參考答案：61-70.It

tothink

important

which

kept

friends’

and

including

is

in三、閱讀理解18.Toomuchworkandtoomuchwinegotogetherlikebiscuitsandcheese,anewinternationalstudyfinds.Employeeswhoworkmorethan48hoursaweekare11%morelikelytooverconsumewinethanthosewhoworkastandardweek,Finnishresearcherssay.Thestudylookedatmorethan300,000peopleinAustralia,EuropeandNorthAmerica.Nodifferenceswereseenbetweenmenandwomen,saysthestudy.Riskywineconsumptionisconsideredasmorethan14drinksaweekforwomenandmorethan21drinksaweekformen.About20%ofAustraliansdrinkattravelsthatputthemattheriskoflifetimeharmfrominjuryordisease.Drinkingwinecanaffecttheliver(肝臟)orcausebraindamage,heartdisease,highbloodpressureandincreasestheriskofmanycancers.StudyauthorMariannaVirtanensaidwhilewinemighthelpreducethestressofworkinglongperiodsoftime,riskyconsumptioncouldleadtodifficultiesintheworkplace,suchaspoorperformance.TheEuropeanUnionWorkingTimeDirectivemakessurethatworkersinEUcountrieshavetherighttoworknomorethan48hoursaweek,includingovertime."Butmanypeople,forexamplewell-educatedmanagersandprofessionals,workmuchlongerhourstoachievefasterpromotions,incomeincreases,andmorecontroloverworkandemployment,”saidProf.VirtanenoftheFinnishInstituteofOccupationalHealth.InAustralia,it'srecommendedthathealthymenandwomendrinknomorethantwostandarddrinksaday.24.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtheharmofdrinkingwine?A.Itcandodamagetothebrain.B.Itmaybringabouthighbloodpressure.C.Itmaycontributetoworkingovertime.D.Itcanaddtotheriskofmanycancers.25.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat

.A.thestudywascarriedoutallovertheworldB.AustraliansdrinkmorewinethanEuropeansC.workersinEUcountrieshavetowork48hoursaweekD.manypeopleworklongerhoursforcertainpurposes26.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Longworkhoursandalcoholabusearelinked.B.Workinglongperiodoftimewilldoharmtoourhealth.C.Tokeephealthymenandwomenshouldnotdrinkwine.D.Manyworkersdrinkmorewinethantheyshould.參考答案：24.C

25.D

26.A【分析】這是一篇議論文。調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn)那些一天工作超過8個(gè)小時(shí)的人更容易過量飲酒。【24題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.Itcandodamagetothebrain.它會(huì)對(duì)大腦造成損害。B.Itmaybringabouthighbloodpressure它可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致高血壓。C.Itmaycontributetoworkingovertime.這可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致加班。D.Itcanaddtotheriskofmanycancers.它會(huì)增加許多癌癥的