山東省棗莊市市市中區(qū)黃莊中學2021年高一英語測試題含解析

山東省棗莊市市市中區(qū)黃莊中學2021年高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.

Althoughallthreeteams_______differentapproachestotheproblem,theywereallsuccessful.A.loaded

B.recycled

C.stressed

D.adopted

參考答案：D2.---Ihavepassedtheexamandgotthedrivinglicense．---

A．Congratulations!

B．Badluck!C．Thankyoufortellingme．

D．It’snothing．參考答案：A3.Itwaspouringoutsidethen,soI__________youcouldn’tcometomyparty.A.indicated

B.protested

C.spilled

D.figured參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞。句意：當時外面正下著傾盆大雨，所以我以為你不能來參加我的聚會了。A.indicated表明；B.protested抗拒；C.spilled溢出；D.figured計算。故選D。4.Motheraskedtheyoungestson

withhistoycar.A.whatthematterwas

B.whatwasthematter

C.whatthematteris

D.whatisthematter參考答案：B略5.Theladyinsistedthattheyoungman____herwalletand____tothepolicestationatonce.A.hadstolen;besent

B.shouldsteal;sent

C.hasstolen;sending

D.steal;hadbeensent參考答案：A略6.Itisreportedthatbycarefulquestioningthepolicemanagedto_________theinformationtheywerelookingfor.

A.addup

B.setdown

C.digout

D.giveup參考答案：C7.—Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?—Oh,myGod.I’ve_____forgottenallaboutthat.A.strongly B.extremely

C.entirely

D.freely參考答案：C8.Englishhasbeenverypopularbecauseitisthe_______languageinmanywesterncountries.A.official

B.fluent

C.gradual

D.frequent參考答案：A9.Henryhaspackeduphisclothes,______hecanleavehereassoonaspossiblewhenhisfathercomes.A.because

B.evenif

C.if

D.sothat參考答案：D12._______breaksthelawwillbepunished.A.Whoever

B.Nomatterwho

C.Whenever

D.Whatever參考答案：S略11..Believeitornot,Jim,atruckdriver,earns____hisbrother,whoisawhitecollarinabigcompany.A.muchastwiceas

B.astwicemuchas

C.twiceasmuchas

D.asmuchtwiceas參考答案：C略12.--WhatdoyouthinkofthepaintingbyPicasso.

--

,it’sofvalue,butIcan’tfigureoutwhatismeanseasily.A.I’mafraid B.Totellthetruth C.Unfortunately D.Mygod參考答案：B略13.Howmuchdoesthat

?A.

add

B.addup

C.addto

D.addupto參考答案：D14.Weliveinanage______moreinformationisavailablewithgreatereasethaneverbefore.A.why

B.when

C.towhom

D.onwhich

參考答案：B15.Thepictureremindedmeofthegoldendaysinthesmallvillage

Iwastakengoodcareof.

A．where

B．that

C．then

D．which參考答案：A13.Onthismapwhatdoesastar________?A.tell

B.represent

C.say

D.mean參考答案：B略二、新的題型17.Everyboyandeverygirlexpectstheirparentstogivethemmorepocketmoney.Whydotheirparentsjustgivethemacertainamount?16

Theamountofmoneythatparentsgivetotheirchildrentospendastheywishdiffersfromfamilytofamily.17Somechildrengetweeklypocketmoney.Othersgetmonthlypocketmoney.

Firstofall,childrenareexpectedtomakeachoicebetweenspendingandsaving.Thenparentsshouldmakethechildrenunderstandwhatisexpectedtopayforwiththemoney.Atfirst,someyoungchildrenmayspendallofthemoneysoonaftertheyreceiveit.Parentsareusuallyadvisednottooffermoremoneyuntilitistherighttime.18

Inordertoencouragetheirchildrentodosomehousework,someparentsgivepocketmoneyifthechildrenhelparoundthehome.Someexpertsthinkitnotwisetopaythechildrenfordoingthat.19

Pocketmoneycangivechildrenachancetoexperiencethethreethingstheycandowiththemoney.Theycanspenditbygivingittoagoodcause.Theycanspenditbybuyingthingstheywant.20Savinghelpschildrenunderstandthatcostlygoalsrequiresacrifice（犧牲）.Savingcanalsoopenthedoortofuturesavingandinvesting（投資）forchildren.

A.Theycansaveitforfutureuse.B.Timing（時間）isanotherconsideration（考慮）.C.Ashelpingathomeisanormalpartoffamilylife.D.Somechildrenarenotgoodatmanagingtheirpocketmoney.E.Learninghowtogetmoneyisveryimportantforeverychild.F.Onemainpurposeistoletkidslearnhowtomanagetheirownmoney.G.Bydoingso,thesechildrenwilllearnthatspendingmustbedonewithabudget（預算）.參考答案：16.F17.B18.G19.C20.A試題分析:本文準要講了大多數(shù)家長都會給孩子零花錢，但是錢的數(shù)量是特定的，家長這樣做的目的就是希望孩子可以自己經營自己的錢，孩子們拿到這些錢可以做他們想做的事情。16.F考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵嚎蘸蟮囊馑际牵簽槭裁锤改钢唤o他們一定數(shù)目的錢。所以這里選F（一個主要的原因就是要使孩子學會經營他們的錢。）與上下文一致。17.B考查對上下文語境的理解?？涨暗囊馑际牵焊改附o孩子的錢的數(shù)量每個家庭之間又不一樣。空后的意思是：一些孩子是一周給一次。所以這里選B（這也考慮到了時間的因素。）與上下文一致。三、閱讀理解18.Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoyedbytheinhabitantsofacountry.Iftouristscreatetoomuchtraffic,theinhabitantsbecomeannoyedandunhappy.Theybegintodisliketouristsandtotreatthemimpolitely.Theyforgethowmuchtourismcanhelpthecountry’seconomy.Itisimportanttothinkaboutthepeopleofadestinationcountryandhowtourismaffectsthem.Tourismshouldhelpacountry;keepthecustomsandbeautythatattracttourists.Tourismshouldalsoadvancethewealthandhappinessoflocalinhabitants.Toomuchtourismcanbeaproblem.Iftourismgrowstooquickly,peoplemustleaveotherjobstoworkinthetourismindustry.Thismeansthatotherpartsofthecountry’seconomycansuffer.Ontheotherhand,ifthereisnotenoughtourism,peoplecanlosejobs.Businessescanalsolosemoney.Itcostsagreatdealofmoneytobuildlargehotels,airports,airterminals,first–classroads,andothersupportfacilities（配套設備）neededbytouristattractions.Forexample,amajorinternationalclasstourismhotelcancostasmuchas50thousanddollarsperroomtobuild.Ifthisroomisnotusedmostofthetime,theownersofthehotellosemoney.Buildingahotelisjustabeginning.Theremustbemanysupportfacilitiesaswell,includingroadstogettothehotel,electricity,sewerstohandlewaste,andwater.Allofthesesupportfacilitiescostmoney.Iftheyarenotusedbecausetherearenotenoughtourists,jobsandmoneyarelost.56.

Theunderlinedword“inhabitants”probablymeans_________.A.tourists

B.passengers

C.pop