遼寧省本溪市工學(xué)院中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析

遼寧省本溪市工學(xué)院中學(xué)2022年高二英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Longjingtea,JasmineteaandWuyiteaareallfamous,butwhichdoyouthink________?A.tastesbest

B.smellsbetter

C.soundsbest

D.drinksbetter參考答案：A2.Nosooner____beguntospeakthanIsensedthatsomethingwaswrong.A.hashe B.hehad C.hehas D.hadhe參考答案：D【詳解】考查倒裝句和動詞時態(tài)。句意：他剛一開口說話，我就感到有點不對勁。nosooner位于句首時，句子要用部分倒裝，即將謂語的一部分（多為助動詞或情態(tài)動詞）置于主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do,does或did，并將其置于主語之前。根據(jù)句意可知“說話”發(fā)生在“感到不對勁”之前，即“過去的過去”，故nosooner這部分用過去完成時，than后面用過去式，可知將助動詞had提到主語前面。故選D?！军c睛】部分倒裝部分倒裝是指將謂語的一部分（多為助動詞或情態(tài)動詞）置于主語之前。如果句中的謂語沒有助動詞或情態(tài)動詞，則需添加助動詞do,does或did，并將其置于主語之前。(1)表示否定意義的副詞、介詞短語和連詞放在句首時要部分倒裝。此類副詞或連詞主要有no,not,never,seldom,little,hardly,atnotime,innoway,notonly…butalso…,hardly…when…,nosooner…than…,notuntil…等。如：NeverhaveIseensuchaperformance.我從未見過這樣的表演。Notuntilthechildfellasleepdidthemotherleavetheroom.直到孩子睡著了，母親才離開房間。NosoonerhadIgothomethanitbegantorain.我剛到家就開始下雨了。(2)當(dāng)so/neither/nor位于句首時，表示“也”、“也不”，可將其后與前面重復(fù)的謂語部分置于主語之前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。如：TomcanspeakFrench.SocanJack.湯姆會說法語。杰克也可以。Ifyouwon’tgo,neitherwillI.如果你不去，我也不去。(3)only修飾狀語時的部分倒裝“only+狀語/狀語從句”位于句首時，句子的主語和謂語或主句中的主語和謂語要部分倒裝。如：OnlyinthiswaycanyoulearnEnglishwell.只有以這種方法，我們才能學(xué)好英語。Onlyafterbeingaskedthreetimesdidhecometothemeeting.他被問了三次才來參加會議。Onlywhenhereturneddidwefindoutthetruth.只有當(dāng)他回來時，我們才查明了真相。(4)在so…that…句式中，如果so位于句首，主句中的主語和謂語需部分倒裝。如：Sofrightenedwashethathedidnotdaretomoveaninch.他太害怕了以至于一動也不敢動。(5)在虛擬條件句中，從句謂語動詞有were,had,should等詞，if可省略，將were,had,should移到主語之前，構(gòu)成部分倒裝。如：WereIyou,Iwouldtryitagain.如果我是你，我會再試一次。(6)as/though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句時置于句首時，采用形式倒裝，即把強調(diào)的內(nèi)容提至句首，主謂并不倒裝。如：①表語的倒裝Tiredas/thoughhewas,hestillwentonwithhiswork.盡管他很累，他還是繼續(xù)工作。②謂語動詞的倒裝Tryashemight,hedidn’tpasstheexam.盡管很用功，但他考試還是不及格。③狀語倒裝Muchashelikesthebike,hedoesn’twanttobuyit.他雖然很喜歡那輛自行車，但不想買它。注意：如果是單數(shù)名詞或形容詞的最高級作表語，不再用冠詞。如：Childasheis,heknowsalot.盡管他是孩子，但他懂得很多。Youngestasheisinourclass,hespeaksEnglishthebest.他雖然是我們班年齡最小的，但英語說得最好。3.DocomehereonMonday,__________we,asplanned,willtakepartinthegatheringofAIDSpreventionvolunteers

A.then

B.meanwhile

C.therefore

D.however參考答案：A略4.ReturningfromGuilin,hetoldmeaboutthescenery________interestedhimthere.A.where

B.what

C.which

D.who參考答案：C5.Itissleepinglateinthemorningthat________beinglateforwork.A．devotesto

B．sticksto

C．refersto

D．leadsto參考答案：D6.Itisasocialproblemthatmanypeoplefailto______enoughmoneytolastfortherestoftheirlives.A.setup

B.setoff

C.setout

D.setaside

參考答案：D7.Iwasfortunatetopickupawallet______ontheground,butunfortunatelyformeIfoundmycolor1TVset_______whenIgothome.A.laying;stealing

B.lying;stolen

C.lay;stolen

D.lying;stealing參考答案：B8.Heisworkinghardforfearthathe___.

A.

fails

B.

failed

C.

wouldfail

D.

fail參考答案：D14.Ittookhimalongtimeto________theskillsheneededtobecomeanartist.

A.require

B.inquire

C.acquire

D.gather參考答案：C略10.Jack’suniversityeducationgavehim_______overboyswhohadnotbeentocollege.A.abenefit

B.aview

C.aprofit

D.anadvantage參考答案：D考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：Jack的大學(xué)教育讓他比那些沒有上過大學(xué)的男孩們更有優(yōu)勢。benefit意為“利益、好處”；view意為“觀點、視野”；profit意為“利潤、利益”；advantage意為“優(yōu)勢、有利條件”，故D項正確。11.—Begyourpardon,butIdidn’tquitecatchwhatyousaid.—Oh,I

tomyself.A．havetalked

B．a(chǎn)mtalking

C．hadtalked

D．wastalking參考答案：D略12.Helikeshelpingothers,_______

thosewhoareintrouble.A．intheory

B．infavourC．inparticular

D．inpractice參考答案：C考查短語辨析。A.intheory理論上；B.infavour有利于，贊成；C.inparticular尤其，特別；

D.inpractice在實踐中。根據(jù)語境可知前后句之間是遞進關(guān)系，所以C選項正確。句意：他喜歡幫助別人，尤其是在困境中的人。13.

Asaresultoftheheavysnow,thehighwayhasbeenclosedupuntilfurther_____.A.news

B.notice

C.function

D.message參考答案：B14.一Itistwohoursbeforewecanboardtheplane.Shallwejustwaithereorgotohaveacupofcoffee?一

_____

. A.Letmealone B.Thatisgreat C.It’suptoyou

D.Takeyourtime參考答案：C15.Lackfoodsuppliesandwantedbythepolice,theterroristsmadea______attempttohijack(劫持)aplanetoIran.A.brave B.fresh C.harmful D.desperate參考答案：D16.AtthemeetingplaceoftheYangtzeRiverandtheJialingRiver_______,oneofthetenlargestcitiesinChina.A.liesChongqing

B.Chongqinglies C.doeslieChongqing

D.doesChongqinglie參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Directions:

Complete

the

following

passage

by

filling

in

each

blank

with

one

word

that

best

fitsthecontext.TheoldestsubwaysysteminChinaistheBeijingSubway.48

buildingthesubway,theonlymeansofpublictransportinBeijingwerebusesandtrolleybuses.In1965,theChinesegovernmentapproved

49

constructingasubwayline.Thetunnelsforthelinewerealldugby1969.

50

,theopeningofthenewsubwaylinewaspostponeduntil1971,

51theplatformsandstationswerefinallycompleted.In1984,52secondsubwaylinewascompleted.TheBeijingSubwaygrewslowlyuntil2000,withonlyonenewsectionbeingadded53thetwolines.Thenin2001,becauseBeijingwaschosentohostthe2008Olympics,542002and2008sixnewlineswerebuiltinordertoconveymorepeoplecomingtotheOlympics,andtomaketransportinBeijing55user-friendly.EvenaftertheOlympics,thegrowthoftheBeijingSubwayhascontinued,andtherewillbe19linesintotalinthecomingfewyears.參考答案：48.Before 49.of 50.However 51.when

52.a 53.to 54.between55.more三、閱讀理解18.TofindhowthenameCanadacameaboutwemustgobacktothe16thcentury.Atthattime,theFrenchdreamedofdisclosingandcontrollingmoreland,ofexpanding(擴展)tradebeyond(超出)theirbordersandofspreadingtheirfaith(信仰)acrosstheworld.In1535,FrancoisI,KingofFrance,orderedanavigator(航海家)namedJacquesCartiertoexplore(探險)theNewWorldandsearchforapassagetoIndia.CartierfirstarrivedattheGulfoftheSt.Lawrence,whichhewantedtoexplore.HedidnotknowwhattoexpectbuthehopedthatthisGulfwasjustanarmoftheoceanbetweentwoislands.Ifitwas,hewouldsoonbeonhiswaytotheFarEast.SohesailedupstreamalongtheSt.LawrenceRiver.However,insteadorreachingAsiahearrivedatQuebecorStadacona,astheIndianscalledit.Itwasatthispointthattheterm“Canada”enteredthecountry’shistory.Apparentlytheword“Canada”camefromanIndianwork“Kanata”,whichmeanscommunityorvillage.CartierfirstuseditwhenhereferredtoStadaconaorQuebec.Whatahuge“village”Canadais!56.Intheearlysixteenthcentury,theKingofFranceorderedCartierto______A.findthenewworldB.buildanentirelynewcountryC.goandvisittheAmericanIndiansD.getmoreinformationaboutAmericaandfindawaytoAsia57.HavingreachedtheGul