云南省麗江市高職單招2022-2023年英語歷年真題匯總及答案

云南省麗江市高職單招2022-2023年英語歷年真題匯總及答案學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(10題)1.----DoyouknowwhatthelettersPRC()?----Sorry,Idon’tknow.A.standupB.standbyC.standforD.standwith

2.Manystudentscomplainthattheyhavetrouble()Englishwords.A.torememberB.rememberedC.RememberingD.remember

3.Willyou________toarestaurantwithme?A.goB.goesC.goingD.went

4.---Couldyoutellme()?I'mgoingtovisithim.--Sorry，Idon'tknow.A.whichschooldoesPeterworkat

B.whichschooldidPeterworkat

C.whichschoolPeterworksat

D.whichschoolPeterworkedat

5.Wefound()necessarytoprotecttheenvironment.A.itB.thisC.thatD.what

6.---WhydidAngelatakepartinthecontest?---Becauseoneof()wasfaint.A.thecontestants

B.thecontestant

C.thecontest

D.thecontests

7.Danielhasundertakentokeepthesecret,sohewon’ttellanyoneeventhough______.

A.askedtokeepB.tobeaskedC.toaskD.askedto

8.---Where’sLiLei?---He()hissportsshoesintheroom.He()footballwithhisfriends.

A.isputtingon，isplaying

B.putson，willplay

C.isputtingon，willplay

D.puton，played

9.Icanseeabird___thesky.A.inB.atC.withD.on

10.—Excuseme,howcanIgettothenearestsupermarket?—_____.A.Itsnotfarfromthere

B.Thesupermarketisverylarge

C.Thegoodsthereareveryexpensive

D.Godownthisstreetandturnleft.

二、完型填空(10題)11.(3)A.weeksB.daysC.hoursD.minutes

12.()

A.wonderfulB.interestingC.usefulD.poisonous

13.()A.dayB.nightC.eveningD.time

14.(14)A.behindB.beforeC.withD.infrontof

15.(7)A.happenB.haveC.lookatD.watch

16.8()A.allB.anyC.onlyD.none

17.(8)A.settledB.walkedC.hurriedD.stepped

18.(4)A.restaurantB.supermarketC.bookshopD.cinema

19.(9)A.fitB.encourageC.preferD.attract

20.Mexico，thelargestnationintheregion，isagoodexampleoflifeinMiddleAmerica.AlthoughMexicoisalargecountry，(1)12percentofitslandisgoodforfarming.(2)40percentisgoodgrassland.Therestofthelandishillsandmountains，(3)plateaus(高原)，orwetcoastalregions.Themountainsaretoo(4)tofarm.ThehighplateauinthemiddleofMexicowouldbegoodfarmlandifithadmore(5)Thecoastalareasreceivesomuch(6)thattheland(7)becomeswaterlogged(浸滿水的).Forallofthese(8)，Mexicansmust(9)thegoodfarmlandtheyhave.(10)goodfarminghasnotalwaysbeen(11)inMexico.Formany(12)，Mexicanfarmershad(13)traditionalcrops;These(14)corn，beans，andsquash(南瓜).(15)，whentheSpanisharrivedinthe1500’s，theytriedto(16)newideas.Theythoughtnew(17)suchasonions，turnips，sugarcane，andbananaswould(18)wellinwarmtropical(熱帶的)(19).ButtheMexicanswishedtocontinuewiththeirold(20).(1)A.onlyB.evenC.forD.with

三、補充對話(10題)21.---Hello.()，please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes，alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

22.(2)A.ThenI’lltakethetickets.

B.I’dliketwoticketstoshanghai.

C.Doseitstopanywhere?

D.Butalltheticketsforthatdayaresoldout.

E.Whattimeistheearliestflight?

23.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer，too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

24.(4)A.Ah…Isthereanythingserious?

B.Thankyou，doctor.

C.I’vegotabadheadache.

D.Mytemperatureseemsallright.

E.Abouttwodays.

25.---It’ssuchagoodday!Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

26.---Wearerunningoutoftime.It’s12o’clock.---()Thefilmwillstartin45minutes.A.Iknow

B.Really?

C.I’vehadenough!

D.I’dloveto.E.Great!

E.Don’tdothat!

F.Don’tworry

G.Noproblem.

27.(5)A.MayItryiton?

B.OK.I’lltakeit.

C.Howmuchisit?

D.I’dliketohaveahat.

E.SizeL.

28.---Whereareyougoingtospendyourholidaythisyear，Hany?---Wemaygoabroad.().Wecan’tdecidenow.A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

29.(3)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

30.(2)A.Thankyou，doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

四、翻譯(10題)31.Moreactionsshouldbetakentopayattentiontoeverydetail.

32.AsfarasIknow，Tomhasbeenawayfortwoweeks.

33.Thehotelistooexpensiveforustostayin.

34.Abestfriendissomeonewhocansharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.

35.Eddyis6feettops.

36.Shedecidedtogiveuptheplan.

37.It’simpossibleforhimtoworkoutthisMathsproblem.

38.Heisgettingalongwellwithhisworknow.

39.她很喜歡邁克，但是她不想這么早結(jié)婚。

40.WhatwillhappenifImissthetrain?

五、漢譯英(10題)41.讓我錄入你的地址，然后給你開個賬戶。

42.天氣這么熱沒有人想做任何事情。(so…that…)

43.兒子，穿得很好，在中間自豪地揮舞著……(使用省略句)

44.事實上，吃健康食品對身體健康很重要。(infact)(此試題有下劃線)

45.有時候年輕夫婦不想自己包餃子。

46.這張桌子不是由木頭做成的，而是由玻璃做成的。(bemadeof…)

47.跑步可以幫助人們減肥，所以肥胖者要常跑步。(loseweight)

48.他叔叔因為謀殺被判死刑。

49.他告訴我他不去北京。

50.奧運會什么時候成立的?

六、閱讀理解(10題)51.Thebestheadingforthepassageis________.A.PhonePower

B.KindsofPhone

C.HowtoUsePhones

D.AdvantagesofPhones

52.Twostrangersweresittingtogetherinaplane.Theywereonalongjourney.Oneofthemenwasateacher.Theotherwasafarmer.Theysatwithouttalkingforawhile，thenthefarmersaid，“Let’sdosomethingtopassthetime.”“Whatdoyouwanttodo?”theteacherasked.“Wecanaskeachotherriddles(迷語)，”thefarmersaid，“Youstart.”“Let’smaketherulesfirst，”theteachersaid，“Andtomakethegamemoreinteresting.Let'splayitformoney.Ifwedon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，wehavetopayadollar.”Thefarmerthoughtaboutthisforawhile，thenhesaid，“That’snotfair，youareateacher，aneducatedman.YouknowmorethingsthanIdo.Iamjustafarmer.”“That’strue.”theteachersaid，“Whatdoyouthinkweshoulddo?”Thefarmersaid，“Ifyoudon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，youpayme100dollars.IfIdon’tknowtheanswertoariddle，I’11payyou50dollars.”Theteacherthoughtforawhile，andthenhesaid，“OK.That’sfair.Who’llgofirst?”“Iwill，”thefarmersaid.“Here’smyriddle.Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwolegswhenitflies?”Theteacherthoughtandthought，“Whathasthreelegswhenitwalks，butonlytwowhenitflies?”Thenhesaid，“That’sagoodone.Idon’tknowtheanswer.”Hegavethefarmer100dollarsandsaid，“Tellmetheanswer.Whatisit?”“Idon’tknow，either.”Thefarmersaid，andgavehim50dollars.Atfirstthetwomensattherewithouttalkingbecause.A.thefarmerdidn’tliketheteacher

B.theteacherdidn’tlikethefarmerC.thefarmerlikedtotelljokes

D.theydidn’tknoweachother

53.It’sclearthattheEatery_________.A.canhold150peopleatmost

B.onlyprovidesChinesefood

C.wassetupintheyearof1980

D.doesn'toffermanychoices

54.Whichisnottalkedaboutinthepassage?()A.NewYorkandLondonarebigcities,andsoisParis.

B.Bigcitiesarebetterthansmallcities.

C.Bigcitiesareexcitingplacestolivein.

D.Bigcitieshavealotofseriousproblems.

55.Thefoodiscalledbrainsbecause().A.itlookslikebrains

B.ithasanimalbrainsinit

C.Fu’smotherlikedthename

D.itmakesonecleverandlivelonger

56.E-talkwillprobably_______.A.keepchanging

B.beeasybypeopleonthetelephone

C.beusedbypeopleonthetelephone

D.bemorepopularontheinternet

57.Whichofthefollowingisnottruetothestory?A.Somefoodmaybenogoodtosomepeople.

B.Mrs.Brownhadskintroublebecauseshelikedtohavethethingsinthelist.

C.Oneofthedoctor’smedicalcarewastotellherthenamesofsomefood.

D.Thehusbandwasgoodenoughtobuyallthethingsinthelistforhiswife.

58.ForChristiansthemoreimportantthingtodoonEasteris().A.buyingnewclothes

B.goingtochurchtocelebrateJesus’resurrection

C.eatingdeliciousfoodandpaintcoloreggs

D.exchangebeautifulgiftseachother

59.Accordingtothetext,thewaterwhichisharmfulcomesfromthefollowingEXCEPT___.A.industrialwaste

B.chemicals

C.waterforcleaning

D.lifeinwater

60.BIstheworldtoocrowded?Well，that’sahardquestiontoanswer.It’sallamatterofperspective（視角）.InMontana，youmightdriveforamileinanydirectionandnotseeanotherhumanbeing.InMacao，60,000peopleliveineverysquaremile!Whatistrueisthattheworld’spopulationdoesn’tstaythesame.Ithasbeenincreasingataveryfastrate（比例）.That’sinpartbecauseineachgeneration（代）thesearemorepeoplewhothenhavechildrenthaninthelastgeneration.Fivehundredyearsago，thepopulationoftheworldwasabout460million.In1900，theworld’spopulationwasunder2billion（十億）.Rightnowitisdoublingevery40years.Thatmeans，ifthisrateofgrowthcontinues，whenyouareaparent，therewillbetwiceasmanypeopleonearthastherearenow.Wow!Nowthat’sawholelotofpeople!Soontheworld’spopulationwillprobablyreach7billion.Somepeopleworryaboutthat!Butthereisalotofdisagreementaboutjusthowmanypeopleonearthequals（相當于）toomanypeople.Buteveryoneagreesthatthemorepeoplethereare，themoreresources（資源）theworldneedstofeed，houseandtakecareofallofthem，andthemoreneedthereistothinkcarefullyabouthowweliveandusetheearth’sresources.Fromthefirstparagraphwecanknowthat________.

A.Montanaistoocrowded

B.Macaoistoocrowded

C.theworldistoocrowded

D.theworldisnottoocrowded

參考答案

1.C你知道心中的PRC代表什么嗎？——對不起，我不知道。standup起立；standby做好準備，準備行動;standfor代表；standwith與...站在一起，此處選C.

2.C

3.A你會和我去餐館嗎？will+動詞原形表示將來時態(tài)，故選A。

4.C你能告訴我Peter在哪所學校工作嘛，我想去看望他。---對不起，我不知道。

5.A我們發(fā)現(xiàn)保護環(huán)境是有必要的。

6.A

7.D考查省略和過去分詞。句意：丹尼爾答應保守這個秘密，所以即使問他也不會告訴任何人。此處是eventhough引導的讓步狀語從句，從句主語和主句主語都是he，和ask之間是被動關系，相同的主語和be動詞可以省略，所以這里是過去分詞作狀語，且asksb.todosth.可以省略與前面相同的部分，只留下動詞不定式符號to。故選D。

8.CLiLei在哪？——他（正在）去教室換球鞋，她將和他的朋友一起踢足球。考查動詞時態(tài)的用法，前一空用現(xiàn)在進行時，后一空用將來時，選C。

9.A句意：我能見到一只鳥兒飛在空中。在空中介詞用in。故選A。

10.D問路。要指明怎么走。只能選D

11.C

12.D

13.A

14.A

15.B

16.C

17.A

18.D

19.D

20.A

21.G

22.D

23.G

24.B

25.B

26.G

27.B

28.E

29.E

30.B

31.應該采取更多的措施來關注每個細節(jié)。

32.據(jù)我所知，湯姆已離開兩周了。

33.這個旅館太貴了，我們住不起。

34.好朋友就是能和你分享快樂和憂傷的入