河南省安陽市殷都實驗中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析

河南省安陽市殷都實驗中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高一英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Hewas_______upsetbytheaccident.

A.ratherthan

B.lessthan

C.morethan

D.otherthan參考答案：C2.It’sreallyapitythattheheavyrain______togoforapicnic.A.madeitimpossibleforus

B.madethatimpossibleforus

C.madeusimpossible

D.madeitimpossibleofus參考答案：A3.Theteamleaderaswellashisfiveteammembers______fortheirgoodperformancebytheEnglishteacher.A.praises

B.praise

C.ispraised

D.arepraised參考答案：C略4.________hedidn’thelpmewithmywork.Instead,just________A.Inaway;

inmyway

B.Onaway;

ontheway

C.Intheway;ontheway

D.Bytheway;onmyway參考答案：A5.Johnopenedthedoor.There______hehadneverseenbefore.A.agirldidstand

B.agirlstoodC.didagirlstand

D.stoodagirl參考答案：D6.Allthroughhistory,bigchangeshavetakenplacein

Englishlanguage,especiallywhenHenryIVbecame

KingofEngland.A.the;the

B.不填;theC.the;不填

D.an;不填參考答案：C試題分析：考查冠詞。InEnglish="in"theEnglishlanguage用英語；第二空不用冠詞，是因為獨一無二的官職名詞作表語或者補足語的時候，不需要用冠詞。句意：在歷史上，英語經(jīng)歷了幾次大的變化，尤其在亨利四世成為英國國王時。7.It’sbettertoexpressyouranger______bottleitup.A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.orrather參考答案：C8.---ShallIopenthewindowtoletsomefreshairin?---No,

.

A.I’drathernot

B.I’dratheryounot

C.I’dratheryoudidn’t

D.I’dlikenotto參考答案：B略9.Wearelookingforwardto_______achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A.giving

B.begiven

C.beinggiven

D.give參考答案：C10.Iwassupposed____her,butIfailed.A.tohelp

B.tohavehelped

C.tobehelping

D.willhelp參考答案：B11.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put

B.calm

C.pull

D.push參考答案：C12.Iftheagreementisreachedthisweekend,itwillbringinprofitof________2.5millionpounds.A．indeed

B．entirelyC．a(chǎn)pproximately

D．slightly參考答案：C[考查副詞。句意：如果本周協(xié)議達成就會帶來近250百萬英鎊的利潤。此處的利潤為“大體，大約，接近”故C合適。]13.Wehadwantedtofinishourtaskbynoon，butitdidn'tquite________asplanned.A．findout

B．giveoutC．handout

D．workout參考答案：D[A項表示“查明，了解”；B項表示“分發(fā)；用完”；C項表示“分發(fā)”；D項表示“算出，結(jié)果是”。由句意“但結(jié)果并不像我們計劃的那樣”可知應(yīng)選workout。]14.Thestudentsinthatschoolarenot______justtoenjoyworksofart;theyhopetocreatesomethemselves.A.content

B.confused

C.confident

D.clever參考答案：A15.Ifyoucheatintheexam,youcouldhardly_______it.A.throwaway

B.getawayC.getawayfrom

D.getawaywith參考答案：D16.Ratherthan______onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers______abicycle.A.ride;ride

B.ride;toride

C.riding;ride

D.toride;riding參考答案：B17.Asshewalkedalongthenarrowstreet,sheheardthesoundoffootsteps_____. A.approaching B.approached C.approach D.toapproach參考答案：A18.Shespentalotoftimepreparingfortheinterview,______wasquiteunnecessary.A.whichIthought

B.whichIthoughtit

C.andIthoughtshe

D.butwhichIthought參考答案：A19.---Gotyourdrivinglicense?---No.I______toobusytohaveenoughpractice,soIdidn’ttakethedrivingtestlastweek.

A.was

B.havebeen

C.hadbeen

D.am參考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Onenight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateofthesubwaystation,playinghisviolin.Manypeopleputsomemoneyintothe

36

oftheyoungman.Thenextday,theyoungartistcameagain,andputhishatonthegroundgracefully.

37

fromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceof

38

andlaiditontheground.Thenhebegan

39

.Beforelong,theyoungviolinistwas

40

withpeople,whowereallattractedbythe

41

onthatpaper,whichsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputsomethingimportantintomyhat

42

.Pleasecometoclaim(認領(lǐng))itsoon.”Afterhalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanranthereinahurryand

43

throughthecrowdtotheviolinistandsaid.“Yes,it’syou.You

44

here.Iknewthatyou’reanhonestmanandwould

45

comehere.”Theviolinist

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alotteryticketonwhichGeorgeSang’snamewasseen.Georgeseizedthelotteryticket（彩票）and

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inanddancedhappily.Georgeboughtalotteryticketwhich

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himaprizeof$500,000.Hewassohappyafterworkandfelttheviolinistplayingsowonderfullythatheput50dollarsinthehat.

49

,thelotteryticketwasalsothrownin.Whenaskedwhyhedidn’tkeepthelotteryticket

50

himself,theviolinistsaid,“

51

Idon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily;butifIlosehonesty,Iwon’tbehappyforever.”Wecangainandlosesomuchinourlife.Butbeinghonestshould

52

bewithus.Ifwebearourselvesinadishonestway,we

53

succeedtemporarily(暫時).However,fromthelong-termview,we’llbealoser.Suchapersonisjustlikethe

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onthemountain.It’shighaboveatfirst,butgraduallyitfallsandlosesthe

55

ofgoingup.36.A.box B.hat C.bowl D.bag37.A.Different B.Away C.Free D.Far38.A.cloth B.stone C.paper D.wood39.A.begging B.shouting C.singing D.playing40.A.crowded B.surprised C.surrounded D.satisfied41.A.picture B.money C.ticket D.words42.A.onpurpose B.bymistake C.inadvance D.inahurry43.A.rushed B.looked C..broke D.lived44.A.didn’tcome B.didleave C.didcome D.didarrive45.A.probably B.certainly C.recently D.nearly46.A.handedout B.gaveout C.sentout D.tookout47.A.tore B.threw C.kissed D.hid48.A.beat B.won C.took D.sold49.However B.Fortunately C.Otherwise D.Generally50.A.by B.with C.from D.for51.A.Although B.Whenever C.Unless D.Until52.A.often B.always C.seldom D.never53.A.must B.should C.may D.need54.A.water B.air C.grass D.tree55.A.road B.chance C.path D.method參考答案：21.閱讀下面短文，然后從各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。A12-year-oldboysawsomethinginashopwindowthatsethisheartracing.Butthe

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―fivedollars―wasfarbeyondReubenEarle’smoney.Fivedollarswould

32

almostaweek’sfoodforhisfamily.Buthearingthesoundofhammeringfromasidestreet,Reubenhada(n)

33

.Herantowardsthesoundanddiscoveredhecould

34

thehessiansacks(麻袋)whichwerethrownawayand

35

themforfivecentsapiece.Everyday

36

,Reubenwalkeddownthetown,collectingthe

37

.Onthedaytheschoolclosedforthesummer,nostudentwasmore

38

thanReuben,forhehadmoretimeforhis“work”.Thenonedaythetime

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.ReubenrandownWaterStreettothestore.“Please,Mister.Ihavetosellthesacksnow.”Themantookthesacks,

40

intohispocketandplacedfourcoinsinReuben’shand.Reubensaidathankyouand

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home.Onarrivinghome,Reubenuncoveredthetincanwherehe

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themoney.Hepouredthecoinsoutandbegantocount.Hehad

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.Thenheheadedfortheshop.“Ihavethemoney,”hetoldtheowner

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.Themanwenttothewindowand

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Reuben’streasure.Hewipedthedustoff,carefullywrapped(包裹)itinbrownpaperand

46

ittoReuben.Racinghome,Reubenshouted,“Here,Mom!Here!”He

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asmallboxinherhands.Sheunwrappeditcarefully.Ajewelbox

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.Doraliftedthelid(蓋子),tearsbeginningtofillhereyes.Dorahad

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receivedsuchagift;shehadnojewelry

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herweddingring.Speechless,shesmiledandgatheredhersonintoherarms.31.A.price

B.cost

C.worth

D.value32.A.buy

B.offer

C.enjoy

D.expect33.A.question

B.try

C.idea

D.schedule34.A.sell

B.collect

C.fetch

D.bury35.A.payfor

B.buy

C.sell

D.afford36.A.beforedinner

B.inclass

C.atchurch

D.afterschool37.A.money

B.sacks

C.paper

D.cans38.A.pleased

B.surprised

C.worried

D.tired39.A.passed

B.ended

C.came

D.wasted40.A.hid

B.reached

C.stole

D.put41.A.stayed

B.walked

C.got

D.ran42.A.gave

B.got

C.spent

D.kept43.A.none

B.enough

C.little

D.much44.A.calmly

B.honestly

C.proudly

D.angrily45.A.tookout

B.gaveout

C.setout

D.leftout46.A.lent

B.threw

C.handed

D.took47.A.placed

B.gave

C.took

D.prepared48.A.opened

B.dropped

C.appeared

D.broke49.A.often

B.never

C.just

D.ever50.A.including

B.with

C.and

D.except參考答案：31-35AACBC

36-40DBACB

41-45DDBCA

46-50CACBD三、閱讀理解22.Astheworldaroundthemischanging,teenagerscontinuetoneedguidanceandsupportfrombothparents.Studiesshowthatteenswhohaveanactiverelationshipwiththeirfathersarelesslikely(可能的)toinvolvethemselvesindangerousbehaviorsandmorelikelytosucceedinschoolanddevelophigherself-worth,becausetheirfathersgobeyondsocialexpectationstodevoteattentiontothem.Peer(同齡人)pressurehasalwaysbeenabigpartoftheteens’experience.Eventhebestfathercan’tcompletelyprotecttheirkidsfromthegrowinginfluenceoftheirpeergroup.However,studiesshowthatteenagerswhosefathersfocusontheirlivesaremorelikelytoresist(抵抗)themorebadeffectsofpeerpressure,takingdrugs,forexample.Teensmaynotliketoadmitit,buttheyarewatchingtheirparentscloselyandoftenfollowtheirexample.Aninterestingfindingexplainsjusthowimportantparentsare,especiallyDad.SwissresearchersdiscoveredthatifDadattendschurch,eventhoughMomdoesn’t,44percentofthekidsarestillmorelikelytokeepgoingtochurchasadults.ButifMomgoesregularlyandDadnevershowsup,only2percentofthekidscontinuetoattend.Teenagersfacealotofdifficultchoices,especiallyintheirlaterteens.Fathersdon’tgettomakethosechoicesforthem,buttheycanbeinfluenced.Forexample,teenagerscanlearnalotfromtheirparents’concernonwhattodowhentheyfinishhighschool.Shouldtheygodirectlytocollegeand,ifso,where?Shouldtheyconsidergoingtotradeschools,joiningthearmyorlookingforajob?Afather’sguidancebringsalong-termperspectivethatteensoftenlacktotheseimportantdecisions.8.Teenagerswithoutfather’sfocusaremorelikelyto__________.A.havehigherself-worth B.experiencesomedangerousthingsC.becomethebeststudentsinschool D.resistallbadeffectsofpeerpressure9.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphtellus?A.MoreteenagerspaynoattentiontotheirparentsB.TeenagersoftentreattheirfathersasrolemodelsC.TeenagersneverattendchurchwiththeirmothersD.Fewerteenagersliketoattendchurchwiththeirfathers10.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedword“perspective”inthelastparagraph?A.pointofview

B.job C.school

D.lotsofconcern11.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.FathersshouldmakechoicesforteenagersdirectlyB.TeenagerscarelessaboutwhattheirparentsdoC.Mothershavenoeffectontheirchildren’slifeD.Teenagersaregreatlyinfluencedbytheirfathers參考答案：8.B

9.B

10.A

11.D文章通過例子論述了父親在孩子成長過程中影響很大，能減小孩子做危險事情的機率，在學(xué)校更容易成功和發(fā)展更高的自我價值。8.B

細節(jié)推理題。根據(jù)第一段Studiesshowthatteenswhohaveanactiverelationshipwiththeirfathersarelesslikely(可能的)toinvolvethemselvesindangerousbehaviorsandmorelikelytosucceedinschoolanddevelophigherself-worth.可知研究表明青少年與父親有積極關(guān)系的不太可能參與到危險的行為,在學(xué)校更容易成功和發(fā)展更高的自我價值。所以說做危險事情的機率小，故選B.9.B

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段theyarewatchingtheirparentscloselyandoftenfollowtheirexample.Aninterestingfindingexplainsjusthowimportantparentsare,especiallyDad.和后面的例子可知孩子的行為受家長影響，尤其是父親的影響大。他們經(jīng)常會效仿父親的行為，以父親為榜樣。故選B.10.A

猜測詞義題。此處指父親的指導(dǎo)會給孩子帶來一個長期的他們往往缺乏重要決定的觀點，“perspective”指觀點，與pointofview同義，故選A.11.D

推理判斷題。文章通過例子論述了父親在孩子成長過程中影響很大，能減小孩子做危險事情的機率，在學(xué)校更容易成功和發(fā)展更高的自我價值。孩子會效仿父親的行為，父親的觀點會有長期的影響。故選D.23.OnTuesday,therewillbeatinysaltshaker(小鹽瓶)symbolonmenusinsomerestaurantsinNewYorkCity.Itwarnscertainmealsarehighinsodium.ThefirstUScityistakingthesteptofightagainstheartdiseaseandstroke(中風(fēng)).Anymenuitemwithmorethan2.3gramsofsodiuminitmusthavetheemblemofasaltshakerinablacktriangle.Manyscientistsgiveustheadvice:Apersonshouldn’teatmoresodiumthanthedailylimiteveryday,whichequalsaboutoneteaspoonofsalt.“It’snothardtoget2.3gramsofsodiumintoyourmouth,”saidDrHowardWeintraubfromNewYorkUniversityLangoneCenter(預(yù)防中心).AstudyfoundNewYorkerseatmorethan3,200mgofsodiumeachdayonaverage(平均),thehealthdepartmentsaid.FormostAmericans,eatingintherestaurantssuchasChipotle(小辣椒)andSubway(賽百味)isthoughttobemorehealthy.Thenewmenusymbolmaybeaneye-openerforpeoplewhogotoeatintheserestaurants.UntilTuesday,theymayhaven’tnoticedthatthereis2,790mgsodiuminaChipotleloadedchickenburrito(雙層雞肉卷).Andafoot-longspicyItaliansub(香辣三明)has2,980mgsodiuminSubway.GettingNewYorkerstostartwatchingtheirsodiumintakeisafirststep.Andpeopleshoulddomoretoimprovetheirhealth.“Thingsarenotgoingtoworkoutgreatifallyoudoisjustnoteatsalt,”Weintraubsaid.“Butmaybe,justmaybe,they’llstarttowatchhowmuchtheyeat,maybetheywillgetoffthesubwayastopearlierandwalk,insteadoftakingtheelevator,theywillwalktwoflights,therewillbesomeweightloss.”31.What’sthesymbolonthemenuslike?A.Awhitebottleintheredcircle.B.Atinysaltshakerinablacktriangle.C.AcapitalletterPinayellowcircle.D.Acoffeecupinawhitetriangle32.AChipotleloadedchickenburritohas________sodiummorethanthedailylimit.A.490mg

B.900mgC.2,790mg

D.3,200mg33.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__________.A.allrestaurantsacrosstheUSwillusethesaltshakersymbolB.NewYorkerseatoneteaspoonofsalteachdayonaverageC.eatingtoomuchsaltcancauseheartdiseaseandstrokeD.NewYorkwillban(禁止)smokinginpublicplaces34.Theunderlinedword“eye-opener”inthepassageprobablymeans“__________”.A.喜悅

B.憤怒C.失望

D.震驚35.AccordingtoWeintraub,whichisahea