2022年安徽省蚌埠市沫河口中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2022年安徽省蚌埠市沫河口中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.TheEnglishinthefuturewillbequitedifferentfromtheEnglishoftoday.ItispossiblethatsomeEnglishwordsmayeven________completely.A.diedown

B.dieout

C.dieoff

D.dieof參考答案：B略2.Jack_______thevariousactivitiesofferedbythesummercampandhadagoodtime.

A．concentratedon

B．a(chǎn)pprovedof

C．participatedin

D．a(chǎn)ppealedto參考答案：C3.Heisamanwithrichexperience,from_______muchcanbelearned.A.whom

B.which

C.where

D.what參考答案：A4.Onthe

CCTVSpringFestivalGala(春晚),therearealwayssomenewsingerswhobecomefamousfortheirexcellentworks.A.one

B.every

C.each

D.annual參考答案：D5.Thepoormanwithhistwochildren________inastreetcorner.A.wasseenbegging

B.wereseenbegC.wasseenbeg

D.wereseenbegging參考答案：A略6.TheJadeEmperororderedthattheMonkeyKing_____rightaway.A.wouldbearrested

B.mustbearrested

C.bearrested

D.hadtobearrested參考答案：C7.

Noonereallyknowswhenthefirstpeoplearrivedin_____wenowknowAustralia.A.one

B.what

C.it

D.that參考答案：B8.AlphaGo,anartificialintelligencemachineoutperformedLee,whichmadethefive-matchscore4-1___________AlphaGo.A.insupportof

B.infavorofC.indefenseof

D.inneedof參考答案：B試題分析：考查介詞短語(yǔ)。介詞短語(yǔ)insupportof支持；贊成；infavorof贊成(支持,有利于,較大)；indefenseof為...辯護(hù)；為保護(hù)....；inneedof需要；句意：人工智能AlphaGo在5場(chǎng)比賽中以4:1較大的優(yōu)勢(shì)戰(zhàn)勝了李世石。本句中infavorof意為“較大地優(yōu)勢(shì)戰(zhàn)勝......”。故B正確。9.Simonmadeabigbamboobox

thelittlesickbirdtillitcouldfly.A.keep

B.kept

C.keeping

D.tokeep參考答案：D10.Don’tbelievehim.Healways_______promises,butnever_______.A.does;keepshiswords

B.makes;keepshiswordC.has;makeshiswords

D.keeps;makeshisword參考答案：B11.Duetooverhuntingandfishing,manykindsofanimalshave_____;theyhavedisappearedfromtheearthforever.A.diedout

B.diedoff

C.diedof

D.dieddown參考答案：A12.Fewpeopleknowthefact______wasnotuntil1936thatbasketballbecamearegularpartoftheOlympicGames.A.itthat

B.thatit

C.that

D.it參考答案：B略13.Theman____ofshooting16schoolchildrenwasreturnedtoAnhuiProvincepoliceonFridayfollowinghisarrestbyBeijingpolice,theXinhuaNewsAgencyreportedonFriday.A.suspected

B.suspecting

C.beingsuspected D.tobesuspected參考答案：A考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)suspectedofshooting16schoolchildren作theman的后置定語(yǔ)．14._____withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesnotseembigatall.A..Compare

B.Whencomparing

C.Comparing

D.Whencompared參考答案：D略15.He_______gasamilefromhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runoutof

D.runout

參考答案：A16.______newscame______anunknowndiseasewasspreadinginthearea.A.Disturbing;thatB.Disturbed;that

C.Disturbing;which

D.Disturbed;what參考答案：A二、新的題型17.Weallwishwehadjustabitmoretime.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddowithanextrahourortwoeachday:youcouldfinallysticktoanexerciseroutine,orspring-cleanthehouse,orwriteyournovel,orlearntheguitarandsoon.___36___ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter.◆GetOutofBedEarlierIfyounormallygetupat7：30a．m.,trygettingupat7：00a．m.Thathalf-hourmightnotsoundlikemuch,butitcouldbetimethatyouusetoexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish.___37___◆DotheImportantTasksFirstOnceyougettowork,gettheimportantonesdonefirst(nottheeasyones,oreventheurgentones).Youcanaffordtospendatleastanhourworkingonbig,importanttasksratherthanonallthoselittleurgentones.___38___Theurgenttaskswillstillgetdone,andyouwon'tmisstheimportantones.◆ReduceInterruptionsIfcolleagueshaveahabitofhangingaroundyourdesktochat,orifthephoneisconstantlyringing,youmightfindthatittakesyouhalfthedaytofinishasimpletasklikewritingaletter.Constantinterruptionsdon'tjusteatuptime,theyalsobreakyourconcentration.Whenyou'vegotabigtasktofocuson,letyourcallsgotovoicemail.

___39___Wearingheadphonesmakesitlesslikelythatpeoplewilltrytostrikeupaconversation.◆

___40___Afewminutes'chatting,browsingtheweb,andsoon,caneasilyturnintohoursofwastedtimeoverthecourseofaday.Whenyou'reworking,work.Ifyourconcentrationisslipping,takeaproperbreak:goandgetaglassofwater,orstretchyourlegsabit.Andifyou'refacingadifficulttask,trybreakingitintosmallstepsorstagessothatit'seasiertodealwith.A．StayFocusedonYourWork.B．TakeBreaksWhenNecessary.C．Ifyouhaveanofficedoor,closeit.D．Ifyouworklikethis,you'llusuallysavetime.E．Wouldyouwantmetomakeyourdaylonger?F．Ican'tmagicallymakeallyourdays25hourslong.G．Orsimplytogetyourdayofftoacalmandorganizedstart.參考答案：36.F

37.G

38.D

39.C

40.A【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了節(jié)省時(shí)間的方式方法。主要是從早起、先完成最重要的任務(wù)、少中斷以及必要的休息方面做起，在日常生活中節(jié)省出更多的時(shí)間?！?6題詳解】考查的是上下文的語(yǔ)境理解能力。從空后面ButIcanhelpyoufindmorehoursinyourdayforthethingsthatreallymatter句意上可以看出這兒與前一句的轉(zhuǎn)折之意，故選F。【37題詳解】考查的是上下文的語(yǔ)境理解能力。從空前面看toexercise,toreadthatbookyou'vebeenmeaningtofinish，正好與這兒的G項(xiàng)相連接，所以G項(xiàng)正確?！?8題詳解】考查的是上下文的語(yǔ)境理解能力。此空前剛好需要一個(gè)對(duì)前面短文意的小結(jié)，D項(xiàng)表示如果這樣做下去的話，會(huì)達(dá)到節(jié)省時(shí)間的效果。所以D項(xiàng)正確?！?9題詳解】考查的是上下文的語(yǔ)境理解能力。從空前面看是進(jìn)行事例的說(shuō)明，選項(xiàng)中只有C項(xiàng)符合，所以C項(xiàng)正確?！?0題詳解】考查的是上下文的語(yǔ)境理解能力及主題句的概括能力。從空前面看與文章歸納的大的要點(diǎn)相符合，也與下文中的concentration想符合。所以A項(xiàng)正確?！军c(diǎn)睛】七選五題型要求考生從整體上把握文章的邏輯結(jié)構(gòu)和內(nèi)容上的聯(lián)系，理解句子之間、段落之間的關(guān)系，對(duì)諸如連貫性、一致性等語(yǔ)段特征有較強(qiáng)的意識(shí)和熟練的把握。所以懂得整篇文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)或段落的語(yǔ)篇結(jié)構(gòu)對(duì)解題很有用。例如小題5要求選擇本段的小標(biāo)題，結(jié)合其它三個(gè)小標(biāo)題可知，小標(biāo)題都是短小精悍的祈使句，符合的選擇項(xiàng)只有A、B，再結(jié)合其段落的內(nèi)容就不難選出正確的答案。三、閱讀理解18.MrandMrsKinghavetwochildren,JimandLiz.Thewholefamilyareallbusy,sotheyoftenleavenotestoeachother.Readthesefournotestodaytoknowsomethingaboutthem.3:30p.m.Todadandmum,Mr.Brownrang.Nofootballpracticetoday.I’mgoingtoTom’shousetoplanourprojectandbebackat5:00pm.Liz4.00p.m.ToLiz,It’syourturntowalkthedog.Ihavetodomyhomeworkafterschool.RemembertoplaywithTed