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河南省商丘市董店鄉(xiāng)聯(lián)合中學(xué)2021年高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Accordingtoaviationregulations,nopassenger______carrycigarettelightersorknivesonboard.A.will
B.shall
C.need
D.must參考答案:B2.Theengineoftheshipwasoutoforderandthebadweather________
thehelplessnessofthe
crewatsea.A.addedto
B.resultedfrom
C.turnedout
D.madeup參考答案:A3.Asexpected,theboywhoshowsgreatinplayingbadmintonhasbeenadmittedtothesportuniversityforhistalent.A.requirement B.respect C.addition D.promise參考答案:D4.--Howdidyoufindthefilmyesterdayevening?--Justsoso.It_______pace.A.lackedin
B.lacked
C.waslacking
D.waslackedin參考答案:B略5.Findwaystopraiseyourchildren
often,_____you’llfindtheywillopentheirheartstoyou.A.till
B.or
C.and
D.but參考答案:C略6.
---Haveyoureadthisbook?
---Yes.Butthatoneis_______worthreading.
A.best
B.more
C.better
D.much
參考答案:C7.IthoughtJimwouldsaysomethingabouthisschoolreport,buthe_______it.A.doesn'tmention
B.hadn'tmentioned
C.didn'tmention
D.hasn'tmentioned.參考答案:C8.I’mgoingtoSyria.Wouldyoupleasetellmeyourexperiencesthere?________.Let’sdiscussitoverdinner.A.Nevermind B.Goahead C.Byallmeans D.Itjustdepends參考答案:C【詳解】考查情景交際。A.Nevermind不要緊,沒(méi)關(guān)系;
B.Goahead前進(jìn),進(jìn)行;
C.Byallmeans無(wú)論如何,盡一切辦法;
D.Itjustdepends看情況而定。句意:——我要去敘利亞。你能告訴我你在那里的經(jīng)歷嗎?——無(wú)論如何,我們邊吃邊討論吧。結(jié)合句意可知答案為C。9.—Whatareyoudoing,John?—I_____theEnglishwordsallthemorning,butIstillcan’trememberthem.A.havebeenreciting
B.recited
C.wasreciting
D.haverecited參考答案:A10.ThefilmTinyTimesputstoomuchemphasison“bling-bling”items,andthatdistractsfromits
.
A.audience B.novel
C.theme D.lifestyle參考答案:C11.Ifmaycar_________morereliable,IwouldhavedriventoLhasainsteadofflyinglastsummer.
A.was
B.hadbeen
C.shouldbe
D.wouldbe參考答案:B略12.
isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.
A.It
B.As
C.That
D.What參考答案:D9.Heusedtobeapopularsinger,butdrug____hisruin.
A.resultedfrom
B.contributedto
C.attendedto
D.devotedto參考答案:B略14.Nobodywantsto___________especiallyinpublic.A.makefunof
B.bemadefunof
C.makingfunof
D.madefunof
參考答案:B15.TherewassuchalongqueuefortakingmoneyfromthebankthatI______gaveup.A.unfortunately
B.purposefully
C.individually
D.eventually參考答案:D16.2018isthethirdyearofChina’s13thFive-YearPlan,
ecologicalcivilizationisanimportantpart.A.ofwhich B.inwhich C.forwhich D.onwhich參考答案:A二、完型填空17.IhavelearntalotaboutChineselifeandculturewhileteachinginNanjing,JiangsuProvinceandfoundthemveryinteresting.First,familylifequite___41___inChinafromthatintheUSA.IntheUSA,manyyoungpeople__42___homeaftertheyfinishtheireducationandstartworking.However,inChina,itis___43___forpeopletolivewiththeirparentsuntiltheygetmarried.___44___,manyofmyChinesefriendstoldmethattheir___45___livedwiththemandhelpedtakecareofthemwhentheywerechildren.ItseemsthatAmericansthinkindependenceismoreimportant__46___theChinesethinkfamilyrelationshipsaremoreimportant.Bargainingisanother___47___thatIhavetriedtolearn.IntheUSA,pricesare_48___andyoucan’taskforalowerprice.HoweverinsomesmallChinesestoresandtouristplaces,youare__49___tobargain.MyChinesefriendstaughtmetoaskfor40percentor50percent__50___theoriginalprice.Ifthesalespersondoesn’tagreetomyprice,Ishould__51___toleaveandhemightletmecomebackandsellmetheitem.Itisaskillthatyouhaveto__52___ifyouliveinChina.Tippinghasn’tbeeneasierto___53___.IntheUSA,manypeopleintheservice___54___wanttoget___55___
moneyforservingcustomers.TippingisnotapartofChineseculture.___56___Itriedtotipataxidriver.Helookedalittle___57___andrefusedtotakethemoney.Indinners,perhapswhatsurprisesanAmericanvisitormostisthatsomeoftheChinesehostsliketoputfoodintotheplatesoftheir__58___.Actually,thisisa_59___oftruefriendshipandpoliteness.MyChinesefriendtoldmeifIdidn’twanttoeatit,Ishouldjust___60___thefoodintheplate.41.A.unique
B.different
C.private
D.harmonious42.A.come
B.build
C.leave
D.abandon43.A.regular
B.true
C.common
D.usual44.A.Also
B.However
C.Therefore
D.Although45.A.parents
B.s
C.babysitters
D.grandparents46.A.while
B.since
C.when
D.as47.A.way
B.custom
C.lesson
D.habit48.A.made
B.agreed
C.charged
D.set49.A.expected
B.taught
C.suggested
D.required50.A.up
B.away
C.off
D.on51.A.promise
B.pretend
C.decide
D.hope52.A.tolerate
B.understand
C.practise
D.consider53.A.adjustto
B.turnto
C.referto
D.stickto54.A.area
B.department
C.branch
D.industry55.A.easy
B.extra
C.pocket
D.prize56.A.Often
B.Once
C.Sometimes
D.Before57.A.excited
B.satisfied
C.frightened
D.confused58.A.own
B.children
C.neighbors
D.guests59.A.signal
B.mark
C.sign
D.feature60.A.leave
B.remain
C.put
D.taste參考答案:41.B
42.C
43.C
44.A
45.D
46.A
47.B
48.D
49.A
50.C
51.B
52.C
53.A
54.D
55.B
56.B
57.D
58.D
59.C
60.A本文主要講了作者在中國(guó)生活期間,了解了中國(guó)人和美國(guó)人有很多習(xí)慣上的差異。41.B考查形容詞。由IntheUSA,manyyoungpeople___42___homeaftertheyfinishtheireducationandstartworking.However,inChina,itis__43___forpeopletolivewiththeirparentsuntiltheygetmarried.可知中國(guó)的家庭生活和美國(guó)的家庭生活完全不同。unique獨(dú)特的,different不同的,private私人的,harmonious和諧的。42.C考查動(dòng)詞。在美國(guó),許多年輕人在完成學(xué)業(yè)以后,就會(huì)離開(kāi)家去工作。come來(lái),build
建立,leave離開(kāi),abandon放棄。43.C考查形容詞。在中國(guó),和父母生活在一起直到結(jié)婚,這是很常見(jiàn)的。regular定期的,true真實(shí)的,common常見(jiàn)的,usual通常的。44.A考查連詞。并且,許多我的中國(guó)朋友告訴我,當(dāng)他們還是孩子時(shí),他們的祖父母和他們生活在一起,幫忙照看孩子。Also并且,However然而,Therefore因此,Although盡管。45.D考查名詞。并且,許多我的中國(guó)朋友告訴我,當(dāng)他們還是孩子時(shí),他們的祖父母和他們生活在一起,幫忙照看孩子。parents父母,s親戚,babysitters保姆,grandparents祖父母。46.A考查連詞。看起來(lái)美國(guó)人認(rèn)為獨(dú)立更重要,然而中國(guó)人認(rèn)為家庭關(guān)系更重要。while然而,since自從,when當(dāng)……時(shí)候,as作為。47.B考查名詞。討價(jià)還價(jià)是另外一個(gè)我努力學(xué)習(xí)的習(xí)俗。way方法,custom習(xí)俗,lesson
課,habit習(xí)慣。48.D考查形容詞。由andyoucan’taskforalowerprice.可知在美國(guó),價(jià)格是固定的。made
制作,agreed同意的,charged帶電的,set固定的。49.A考查動(dòng)詞。然而,在一些中國(guó)的小商店或是旅游的地方,你可以期待砍價(jià)。expected期待,taught教,suggested建議,required要求。50.C考查副詞。我的中國(guó)朋友教給我要砍掉原價(jià)的40%或50%。up向上,away離去,off切斷,on向前地。51.B考查動(dòng)詞。如果售貨員不同意,我應(yīng)該假裝要離開(kāi)。promise許諾,pretend假裝,decide決定,hope希望。52.C考查動(dòng)詞。如果你生活在中國(guó),它是一個(gè)你必須要練習(xí)的技巧。tolerate忍受,understand理解,practise練習(xí),consider考慮。53.A考查固定短語(yǔ)。給小費(fèi)不容易適應(yīng)。adjustto適應(yīng),turnto轉(zhuǎn)向,referto提到,stickto堅(jiān)持。54.D考查名詞。在美國(guó),許多在服務(wù)行業(yè)工作的人都想要獲得額外的錢(qián)。area地區(qū),department部門(mén),branch分部,industry產(chǎn)業(yè)。55.B考查形容詞。在美國(guó),許多在服務(wù)行業(yè)工作的人都想要獲得額外的錢(qián)。easy容易的,extra額外的,pocket袖珍的,prize獎(jiǎng)品。56.B考查副詞。曾經(jīng),我試圖給一個(gè)出租車(chē)司機(jī)小費(fèi)。Often經(jīng)常,Once曾經(jīng),Sometimes
有時(shí),Before在……之前。57.D考查形容詞。他看起來(lái)有一點(diǎn)困惑,并且拒絕接受這個(gè)錢(qián)。excited激動(dòng)的,satisfied滿(mǎn)意的,frightened害怕的,confused困惑的。58.D考查名詞。吃飯時(shí),可能最讓美國(guó)游客吃驚的是,一些中國(guó)主人喜歡把食物放到他們客人的盤(pán)子里。own自己,children孩子們,neighbors鄰居,guests客人。59.C考查名詞。事實(shí)上,這是一種真正友誼和禮貌的跡象。signal信號(hào),mark標(biāo)志,sign跡象,feature特征。60.A考查動(dòng)詞。我的中國(guó)朋友告訴我,如果我不想吃,就把食物留在盤(pán)子里。leave離開(kāi),remain保持,put放,taste品嘗。三、閱讀理解18.SalvadorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL’EnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’sshowmanqualities.ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(無(wú)限).“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,”explainsthePompidouCentre.Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg,Florida.28.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Optimistic.
B.Productive
C.Generous.
D.Traditional.29.WhatisDali’sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?
A.Oneofhismasterworks.
B.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.
C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.
D.OneofthebeatTVprogrammes.30.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?A.Bypopularity.B.Byimportance.C.Bysizeandshape.D.Bytimeandsubject.31.Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Donations.
B.Projects.
C.Artworks.
D.Documents.參考答案:28.B
29.A
30.D
31.C19.
Healmostdidn’tseetheoldlady,strandedonthesideoftheroad,buteveninthedimlightofday,hecouldseesheneededhelp.SohepulledupinfrontherMercedesandgotout.Evenwiththesmileonhisface,shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedtohelpforthelasthourorso.Washegoingtohurther?Hedidn’tlooksafe;helookedpoorandhungry.Hecouldseethatshewasfrightened,standingoutthereinthecold.Heknewhowshefelt.Hesaid,“Iamheretohelpyou,ma’am.Whydon’tyouwaitinthecarwhereit’swarm?Bytheway,mynameisBryanAnderson.”Well,allshehadwasaflattire,butforanoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Bryancrawledunderthecarlookingforaplacetoputthejack,skinninghisknucklesatimeortwo.Soonhewasabletochangethetire.Buthehadtogetdirtyandhishandshurt.Ashewastighteningupthelugnuts,sherolleddownthewindowandbegantotalktohim.ShetoldhimthatshewasfromSt.Louisandwasjustpassingthrough.Shecouldn’tthankhimenoughforcomingtoheraid.Bryanjustsmiledasheclosedhertrunk.Theladyaskedhowmuchsheowedhim.Anyamountwouldhavebeenallrightwithher.Shealreadyimaginedalltheawfulthingsthatcouldhavehappened,hadhenotstopped.Bryanneverthoughttwiceaboutbeingpaid.Thiswasnotajobtohim.Thiswashelpingsomeoneinneed,andGodknowsthereweremanypeoplewhohadgivenhimahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhiswholelifethatway,anditneveroccurredtohimtoactanyotherway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhimback,thenexttimeshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatperson
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