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云南省昆明市成考專升本考試2022年英語模擬試卷及答案學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
2.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
3.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
4.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
5.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
6.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
7.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
8.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
9.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
10.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
12.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
13.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
14.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
15.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
16._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
17.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
18.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
20.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
21.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
22.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
23.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
24.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
25.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
26.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
27.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
28.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
29._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
30.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
二、漢譯英(10題)31.盡管火箭看起來龐大復(fù)雜,其實只是個相當(dāng)簡單的裝置。
32.就業(yè)余愛好而言,珍妮和她妹妹幾乎沒有什么共同之處。
33.(由于健康狀態(tài)不佳),shecouldnotholdthejobanylonger.
34.她決心把一生獻給計算機科學(xué)的發(fā)展。
35.總之,真正的詩人是掌握語言的大師。
36.她從來不笑,也不發(fā)脾氣。
37.Hehasalargecollectionofbooks,(其中不少是英文版的).
38.他害怕批評,要他認(rèn)識自己的錯誤是不容易的。
39.我本來打算今天給你這本書的,可是我忘了。
40.如果你想勝任未來的工作,就必須掌握一門外語。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Pleasedon't______(understand)me.Mysoleintentionistohelpyou.
42.Theyareproudtheirsonhaswonthefirstprizeinthephysics______(compete).
43.Enidseemstotakegreat______(pleasant)inteachingEnglishasasecondlanguage.
44.Not______(surprise),theprocessofchoosingnamesvarieswidelyfromculturetoculture.
45.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.
46.Jimhadavery______(disappoint)lookwhenTomtoldhimMarywasnotcoming.
47.Thinkingisoneofthemost______(produce)activitiesofahumanbeing.
48.--DoyouthinkIcanuseyourdictionary?--__________.
A.Yes,youmayuse
B.Yes,youcan
C.Sure,hereyouare
D.Certainly,goout
49.Ifyouhaveanyproblem,youcanspeakJohnbecauseheisa______(special).
50.My______(appear)atthepartywasnotverywelcome.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51._______bytheair,thekitewentupintothesky.
A.PushingB.PushedC.HavingbeenpushedD.Havingpushed
52.
第13題Thepresentmadeher__________
A.tobehappyB.behappyC.happyD.thatshebecamehappy
53.7.
China
islargerthan______countryin
Asia.A.anyB.anyotherC.otherD.another
54.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.
A.work
B.activity
C.games
D.sport
55.Ⅱ.VocabularyandStructure(15points)Directions:Thereare15incompletesentencesinthissection.ForeachsentencetherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ChooseoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentenceandblackenthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.6.I______myworkbythistimeyesterdayevening.A.didB.woulddoC.haddone
56.Weshouldrespectfoodandthinkaboutthepeoplewhodon‘thave__________wehavehereandtreatfoodnicely.
A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whether
57.__illness,hewenttotheseasideforvacation.
A.Dueto
B.Accordingto
C.Owingto
D.Forthesakeof
58.Halfayearafterthewar,schoolsinthecountryreturnedto__.
A.normal
B.cultivation
C.instruction
D.education
59.8.It______nearlyevery,dayherethismouth.A.rainsB.israiningC.hasrainedD.hasbeenrained
60.Human‘sbrainsarelargerinproportiontotheirbodiesthan_______.
A.whalesB.awhaleC.thatofwhalesD.thoseofwhales
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Peoplearelikelytothinkthatamaninuniform.______.
A.suggestsqualitywork
B.showshissocialposition
C.appearstobemorepractical
D.looksmorefreshandattractive
62.Accordingtothetheoryofphotoperiodism,______.
A.birdsshouldmigrateinthemiddleofthewinter
B.longerdayscausechangesinthebodiesofbirds
C.seasonalchangesinthelengthofdaysdonotaffectmigration
D.increasingdaylightincreasesthedistanceofmigration
63.WhatdoesBARRENmeaninline4?
A.Vast.B.Useless.C.Crowded.D.Wide.
64.
______isNOTinferredfromthepassage?
A.Theauthorhasfewsupporters.
B.Theauthorwassomewhatsurprisedatwhatthemansaid.
C.Theauthorisdelightedtohelpothersintrouble.
D.Theauthormayagreetosolvesocialproblemsinsoftways.
65.“Backgroundmusic”inthepassagemeans_________.查看材料
A.musicplayedintheconcert
B.akindofnoisecomingintoyourears
C.musicwhichhelpspeopletoconcentrate
D.musicplayedwhilepeopleareworking
66.
Fast-foodrestaurantsarepopularbecause______.
A.peoplearefreetoordertheirfood
B.thequalityofthefoodisgood
C.itischeaperandfastertohavemealsthere
D.peoplecanfindfast-foodrestaurantseverywhere
67.PassageThreeThewarhadbegun,andGeorgehadjoinedtheairforce.Hewantedtobeapilotandaftersomemonthshemanagedtogettotheairforcetrainingschool,wheretheytaughtpilotstofly'.There,thefirstthingthatnewstudentshadtodowastobetakenupinaplanebyanexperiencedpilot,togivethemsomeideaswhatitfeltlike.Eventhosewhohadtraveledaspassengersincommercial(商業(yè)的
)airlineplanesbeforefounditstrangetobeinthecockpit(駕駛艙)ofasmallfighterplane,andmostofthestudentsfeltnervous.Theofficerwhohadtotakethestudentsupfortheirfirstflightallowedthemtoflytheplaneforafewsecondsif'theywantedtoandiftheywerenottoofrightenedtotry,butbewasalwaysreadytotakeoverassoonastheplanestartedtododangerousthings.Georgewasoneofthosewhotookoverthecontrolsoftheplanewhenhewentupinitforthefirsttime,andaftertheofficerhadtakenthem[Yomhimagain.Georgethoughtthathehadbetteraskafewquestionstoshowhowinterestedhewasandhowmuchhewantedtolearntofly.Therewereanumberofinstruments(儀表)infrontofhim,sohechoseoneandaskedtheofficerwhatitwas.Theofficerlookedathimstrangelyforamomentandthenanswered,"Thatistheclock."44.Georgewenttotheairtortetrainingschoolbecausehewanted______.A.tofightthewarB.toflyC.tobepilotD.tobeapassenger
68.Asmallerfruitnormallyrequires______.
A.aladder
B.lessshaking
C.twopeoplepertree
D.moreshaking
69.
Radiosignalswilltake______toreachthenextstar.
A.25yearsB.50yearsC.hundredsofyearsD.afewyears
70.Thewarmingweatherofthepasthundredyearsmay______.
A.beginB.endC.beanothericeageD.start
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
2.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
3.A
4.A
5.B
6.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
7.B
8.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
9.D
10.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
11.D
12.D
13.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
14.C
15.C
16.A
17.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
18.D
19.A
20.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。
21.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
22.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
23.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
24.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
25.B
26.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
27.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
28.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
29.D
30.Dapplyto應(yīng)用;applyfor申請
31.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappeartherocketisarelativelysimpledevice.Impressiveandcomplexasitmayappear,therocketisarelativelysimpledevice.
32.AsfarashobbiesareconcernedJaneandhersisterhavelittleincommon.Asfarashobbiesareconcerned,Janeandhersisterhavelittleincommon.
33.Becauseofherpoorhealth
34.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.Shehasdeterminedtodevoteherlifetothedevelopmentofthecomputerscience.
35.Inawordtherealpoetisamasterofwords.
36.Sheneverlaughednordidsheeverlosehertemper.Sheneverlaughed,nordidsheeverlosehertemper.
37.manyofwhicharewritteninEnglish
38.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.Heisafraidofcriticism.Itisnoteasytomakehimrealizehisownmistakes.
39.ImeanttogiveyouthisbooktodaybutIforgot.Imeanttogiveyouthisbooktoday,butIforgot.
40.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobsyoumustmasteraforeignlanguage.Ifyouwanttoqualifyforthefuturejobs,youmustmasteraforeignlanguage.
41.misunderstand
42.competition
43.pleasure
44.surprisingly
45.establishment
46.disappointed
47.productive
48.C本題考查交際用語。該句要表達的意思是:一我能用你的字典嗎?一當(dāng)然可以,給你。C符合交際用語的習(xí)慣。use后應(yīng)該加it,也不符合借書的語境。B不符合習(xí)慣。Goout意思是出去。故此題選擇C。
49.specialist
50.appearance
51.B
52.Chappy是形容詞,作賓補,一般不用behappy,所以B不符合。A.動詞make后作賓語補足語的不定式不可帶t0,所以tobehappy也不符合;D.是從句,make不接that從句作賓語。
53.B
7.答案為B
本句的比較級,應(yīng)該用anyother來排除China一詞本身,表示比較范圍。
54.Dtennis意為“網(wǎng)球”,是一項運動。
55.C6.答案為C
指到過去某叫為止的事情。
56.C本題考查賓語從句。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:我們應(yīng)該尊重食物,想想沒有我們所擁有的東西的那些人,認(rèn)真對待食物:what引導(dǎo)賓語從句,且what在賓語從句中作賓語。
57.Cdueto表示“因為”,但不能放在句首。accordingto是“根據(jù),按照”的意思。0wingto相當(dāng)于becauseof;fort
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