江蘇省南通市海門實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三英語模擬試題含解析

江蘇省南通市海門實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三英語模擬試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Youmayfindthekeytothemathproblemonpage107.—Ah,it’ssosimple.IwonderwhyI_____ofthat.

A.hadn’tthought

B.haven’tthought

C.didn’tthink

D.wasn’tthinking參考答案：C略2.

isreportedinthenewspaperisthattwenty-onepassengershavebeenkilledintheaccidentinLuliangcounty．A．it

B．As

C．What

D．That

參考答案：C3.Nowadays,fewpeopleformthehabitofkeepingasupplyofcandlesinthehouseincaseofpower

.

A．drop

B．failure

C．lack

D．a(chǎn)bsence參考答案：B4.Youshouldspendmoretime______thelessonsratherthancomputergames.A.tostudy

B.study

C.tostudying

D.studying參考答案：D5.Managingmoneyhaslongbeenaheadacheforstudentsmostlysupportedbytheirfamily,whofindit________todealwiththeirfinances.A.challenging

B.rewarding

C.demanding

D.exciting參考答案：A6.Tomthoughtitwasanhonor___________tospeakintheceremony.A.toinvite

B.tobeinvited

C.inviting

D.havinginvited參考答案：B7.—Haveyou________howmuchthetripwillcost?—I’mworkingonit;justhavealittlepatience.A.addedto

B.countedon

C.addedupto

D.figuredout

參考答案：D8.I’msureAndrewwillwinthefirstprizeinthefinal.

Ithinkso.He

foritformonths.

A.ispreparing

B.waspreparing

C.hadbeenpreparing

D.hasbeenpreparing參考答案：D9.AlthoughJohnsonisaforeigner，helivesinharmony______hisneighbors．（）A．from B．with C．for D．on參考答案：B．雖然Johnson是一個(gè)外國人，但是他能和他的鄰居們和睦相處．A項(xiàng)"來自，從；"；C項(xiàng)"為，為了"；D項(xiàng)"向，朝…；關(guān)于；在…之上"；B項(xiàng)"用；隨著；支持；和…在一起"；固定短語"inharmonywith"意為"協(xié)調(diào)一致，協(xié)調(diào)，和諧"，根據(jù)句子間的邏輯關(guān)系可知，兩個(gè)分句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，雖然Johnson是一個(gè)外國人，但是他能和他的鄰居們和睦相處，因此B項(xiàng)符合語境，故選B．本題考查介詞辨析．解答此類題目首先要讀懂句意，理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)介詞的意思，然后根據(jù)上下文語境鎖定合適的介詞．平時(shí)要加強(qiáng)介詞的積累．10.Thegovernmenturgedthateveryeffort____tobringdownfoodprices.A.ismade

B.willbemade

C.bemade

D.mustbemade參考答案：C11.Thecommentstheexpertmade

stockmarketbotheredBillgreatly,

himsleeplessallnight.A.concerning;making

B.beconcerned;whichmadeC.concerned;made

D.tobeconcerning;made參考答案：A12.－Howdoyoufindthe2013CCTVSpringFestivalGala?－Terrific！Ihaveneverseen________onebefore.A.abetter

B.thebetter

C.thebest

D.abest參考答案：A考查比較級。后半句句意：好極了！以前從未看到比這更好的春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)了。not/never加比較級表示肯定意義的最高級。故選A。13.Thesong____Myheartwillgoonislikedbytheyoungpeople.Acall

Bcalling

Ccalled

Dtocall參考答案：C14.Thehousingpriceshavebeenrisingthesemonths.Butyoucanbuyaflatonmortgage.________.Wehavetosaveupwhatwecantosendoursonabroadforfurtherstudy.AYoucan’tbeserious

BAnythingbutthat

CYoubet

DThat’sagoodpoint.參考答案：B15.The2-year-oldsonlookedabitupsetwhenlearningthathisparents

toworkinBeijing.A．a(chǎn)releaving

B．haveleft

C．wereleaving

D．willleave參考答案：C16.Myheadache________me．Ithoughtitwasgoingaway,butit’sgettingworseandworse．A．kills

B．iskilling

C．waskilling

D．killed參考答案：B二、完型填空17."Susan!Wouldyouliketogotothewoodswithus?"."I’dliketo,"repliedSusan,witha

41,"butIcannotfinishthetaskGrandmothersetmetodo.""How

42itmustbetostayathometoworkonaholiday!"remarkedoneofthegirls.Susancriedwithsadness,andimaginedthepleasantafternoonherfriendswouldspend43inthewoods.Suddenlyshe

44hertears,saidtoherself,"Whatharmcantherebein

45themarkGrandmotherputinthestocking?""Grandmother,Iam

46,now,"shoutedSusan."Asyouhavenever

47,"saidGrandmother,"youmaygoand

48yourselfasyouliketherestoftheday."Assherepeated"Thereisnothingthematter",shefeltthatshewastryingtotakeinherself.

Afterall,shehadtolda

49.

"Yes,Ihavetakeninher,"saidshetoherself.

"Ifsheknewall,shewouldnever

50meagain."Inthewoods,her

51ranabout.

ButSusanjustsatonthegrass,wishingshewereathome

52herfault."Let’sputacrown(王冠)onSusan’s

53,forsheistobeourqueen,"saidRose.ButSusanthrewitonthegroundangrily,saying,"Nocrownforme；Idonot

54it."Thegirlslookedatherwith

55.Susanranhome,"Oh,Grandmother!Ishouldbe

56,forIchangedthemarkyouputinthestocking.

Do

57me；Iamreallyverysorryandunhappy.""Susan,"saidhergrandmother,"Iknewitallthetime,

58Iallowedyoutogoout,hopingthatyourown

59wouldtellyousomething.

Iamso

60thatyouhaveconfessed(承認(rèn))yourfault."41.A.sigh B.smile C.cough D.tremble42.A.common B.tiresome C.considerate D.hardworking43.A.smoothly B.elegantly C.calmly D.freely44.A.turnedoff B.brokedown C.wipedaway D.squeezedout45.A.moving B.removing C.preserving D.withdrawing46.A.productive B.available C.finished D.tired47.A.betrayed B.disobeyed C.cheated D.begged48.A.help B.amuse C.dress D.behave49.A.secret B.joke C.story D.lie40.A.trust B.respect C.discipline D.accompany51.A.citizens B.companions C.conductors D.colleagues52.A.avoiding B.explaining C.condemning D.admitting53.A.foot B.hand C.head D.shoulder54.A.mean B.manage C.treasure D.deserve55.A.surprise B.pleasure C.anxiety D.fear56.A.awarded B.inspired C.punished D.dismissed57.A.instruct B.forgive C.comfort D.persuade58.A.but B.and C.so D.or59.A.promise B.devotion C.recognition D.conscience60.A.convinced B.grateful C.relieved D.regretful參考答案：三、閱讀理解18.It’snormalforteenstowanttostayconnectedtofriendsandsocialcircles,butinthemiddleofthenight?TheJournalofYouthStudiesrecentlypublishednewresearchindicatingthatoneinfiveteensfrom12to15regularlywakeduringthenighttohavesomeformofsocialmedia.Notsurprisingly,theresearchalsoindicatedthatthesesocialnightowlswerethreetimesmorelikelythantheirfriendstofeeltiredatschoolandthatgirlsweremorelikelythanboystobecalledtooffice.Thebluelightproducedbycellphones,tabletsandcomputerssignalsthebraintostayawake,soit’seasytoseewhyateenmightbeupallnight.A2016studyinPsychologicalSciencenotedthesamebraincircuits(腦回路)thatareactivatedbyeatingchocolateandwinningmoneyareactivatedwhenteensseelargenumbersof“l(fā)ikes”ontheirpostsorthoseoftheirpeers.Besidesnotcatchingenoughsnaps,byinterruptingtheirsleepcycle,teensmayneverfullyengageinREMsleep(快速動(dòng)眼睡眠),thedeepeststageofsleepthatmayberesponsibleforbraindevelopmentandlearning.Consideringabout72percentofchildrenfrom6to17sleepwithsomeelectronicmediaintheirbedrooms,parentsneedtosetboundariessoonerratherthanlater.“Providingaccesstodevicesandthustosocialmediaisaprivilegethatchildrencanearnandalsolose,”JanieFeldman,apsychologistwhotreatssleepdisorders,remindsparentsthat,“temporarilyremovingprivilegescanhaveimportantimpactsolongasthemeansofearningbacktheprivilegesisclear.Teensandparentsshoulddiscussandagreeupontermsofuse,timing,andaccess.Teenagersaremostcooperativewhentheyagreetotherules,soincludingthemindefiningrulesmakesforveryeffectiveparenting.32.Whatdoesthenewresearchindicateaboutteensfrom12to15?A.Someofthemrelyonsocialmediaforhomework.B.Someofthemsharetheirsleepexperienceonline.C.Someofthemoftenusecellphonesortabletsatmidnight.D.Someofthemsurfonlineforwaystoprotectanimals.33.Howwillteens’brainreactwhentheyseemany“l(fā)ikes”ontheirposts?A.Itwillbecometooactivefortheteenstogotosleep.B.Itwillinspiretheteenstopostsomethingmoreonline.C.Itwillpromotetheteensforsomerestfultime.D.Itwillpromotetheteenstoearnmoneywiththeirposts.34.WhatadvicedoesJanieFeldmangiveparentsofteens?A.Forbidtheirchildrenfromusingsocialmediaatnight.B.Getthechildrentohavetherighttosocialmediawithhousework.C.Nevergivethechildrenaccesstosocialmediaiftheybreakarule.D.Givebackchildren’smediaaccesswhentheycorrecttheirerrors.35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoWinBacktheTrustofParentsB.SleepDisordersandSocialMediaC.REMSleepandBrainDevelopmentD.TheHarmofSocialMediaonTeens參考答案：32.C 33.A 34.D 35.B本文為說明文?！肚嗄暄芯侩s志》最近發(fā)表的一項(xiàng)新研究表明，12歲至15歲的青少年中，有五分之一的人經(jīng)常在夜間醒來，查看某種社交媒體。這會(huì)影響到青少年的大腦發(fā)育和學(xué)習(xí)成績。32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“TheJournalofYouthStudiesrecentlypublishednewresearchindicatingthatoneinfiveteensfrom12to15regularlywakeduringthenighttohavesomeformofsocialmedia.”可知，新研究表明，12歲至15歲的青少年中，有五分之一的人經(jīng)常在夜間醒來，查看某種社交媒體。故C選項(xiàng)正確。33.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的A2016studyinPsychologicalSciencenotedthesamebraincircuits(腦回路)thatareactivatedbyeatingchocolateandwinningmoneyareactivatedwhenteensseelargenumbersof“l(fā)ikes”ontheirpostsorthoseoftheirpeers可知，《心理科學(xué)》2016年發(fā)表的一項(xiàng)研究指出，當(dāng)青少年看到自己或同齡人的帖子上有大量“贊”時(shí)，他們的大腦回路會(huì)被激活，它將變得過于活躍以至于無法入睡。故A選項(xiàng)正確。34.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段第一句可知，讓孩子們使用設(shè)備和社交媒體是一種特權(quán)，他們可以獲得，也可以失去。暫時(shí)刪除權(quán)限可能會(huì)產(chǎn)生重要影響，只要恢復(fù)權(quán)限的方法是明確的。因此，當(dāng)孩子們改正錯(cuò)誤時(shí)，家長們可以把孩子們的媒體訪問權(quán)還給他們。故D選項(xiàng)正確。35.主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了一項(xiàng)新研究，論證了青少年睡眠障礙與使用社交媒體存在的關(guān)系。B項(xiàng)：睡眠障礙與社交媒體適合做本文最佳標(biāo)題。故B選項(xiàng)正確。19.WhenBorisleftschool,hecouldnotfindajob.Hetriedhardandpestered(糾纏)hiss,buttheyhadproblemsoftheirown.Heansweredadvertisementsuntilhecouldnotaffordtobuyanymorestamps.Borisgrewannoyed,thendepressed,thenalittlehardened.Stillhewentontryingandstillhefailed.Hebegantothinkthathehadnofutureatall.“Whydon’tyoustartyourownbusiness?”oneofhisunclestoldhim.“Theworldisamoney-locker.You’dbetterfindawayofopeningit.”“ButwhatcanIdo?”“Getoutandhavealookround,”advisedhisuncleinavaguesortofway.“Seewhatpeop1ewant;thengiveittothem,andtheywillpayforit.”Borisbegantocyclearoundthetownandfoundasuitablepieceofwastegroundintheend.Thenhesetuphisbusinessasacyclerepairer.Heworkedhard,madefriendswithhiscustomersandgraduallymanagedtobuilduphisgoodwillandprofit.Afewmonthslater,hefoundthathehadmoreworkthanhecoulddealwithbyhimse1f.Hefoundanumberofemptyshopsbuttheywereallnogood:inthewrongposition,tooexpensiveorwithsomeothersnag（障礙）.Butatlonglast,hemanagedtofindanemptyshoponanewestatewheretherewereplentyofcustomersbutnocompetition.Borisandhisassistanttaughtthemselveshowtorepairscootersandmotor-cycles.Slowlybutsurelytheprofitsincreasedandthebusinessdeveloped.Atlast,Borishadmanagedtoopenthemoney-lockerandfoundbanknotesandgoldcoinsinside.56.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Goodwillisthekeytosuccess.

B.Theworldisamoney-locker.C.Noeducation,nofuture.

D.Difficultyofstartingasmallbusiness.57.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesBoris’

jobhuntingexperience?A.Surpri