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四川省廣安市華封中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Tryto_____thechildrendown.They’retooexcited.A.put
B.calm
C.pull
D.push參考答案:B2.Whoeverleavesthelablast,_____allthelightsareturnedoff.
A.makesure
B.makesureof
C.besure
D.besureof參考答案:A3.Manypeoplethoughthighlyofwhathesaid,but
,Ithoughthejustshowedhimselfoff.A.personally
B.generally
C.especially
D.specially參考答案:A4.Theyoungdoctorisdeterminedtodevoteallhislifeto________thecauseofcancer.A.studying
B.studied
C.study
D.studies參考答案:A5.OneofBarcelona’smostfamouslandmarksistheChurchoftheSagradaFamilia,________wasdesignedbyanarchitectcalledAntonioGaudi.A.that
B.whoC.which
D.when參考答案:C[在非限制性定語從句中,先行詞指物且在句中作主語時,用關系代詞which。]6.—Youlookverypretty,ifI
sayso.—Thanksalotforsayingthat.A.must
B.mayC.will
D.haveto參考答案:B【詳解】考查情態(tài)動詞。must一定,必須;may可以;will將要;haveto不得不.根據(jù)Youlookverypretty,ifI--sayso.可知這里的意思是你看起來很漂亮,如果我可以這么說,在這里may表示可以,故選B。7.ItwasreportedinScienceDailythisweekthatscientistsatCaseWesternReserveUniversity,US,discoveredthatpeoplesimplycannotthinkemotionallyand
atthesametime.A.sharply
B.simply
C.logically
D.carefully參考答案:C8.Itisintheverytown,
Tomwasbornthirtyyearsago,
hewillbuildanewschool,
exciteseveryoneinthetown.A.that;that;which B.where;that;whichC.where;when;that D.that;where;that參考答案:B9.Heworksinafactorynow,buthe_______onafarmfor20years.A.worked
B.hasworkedC.hadworked
D.hadbeenworking參考答案:A24.---I’mverysorrythatIansweredthequestionscarelessly.---Canthat___whyyoufailedtheexamagain?A.accountfor
B.preferto
C.explainto
D.lookfor參考答案:A11.Mycell-phonehasdisappeared.Who___________havetakenitaway?A.could
B.should
C.must
D.might
參考答案:A12.
Allof_____sudden,Icaught______sightofmyteachersandclassmatesinthecrowd,andthenIfeltmuchmorecalm.A.a;/
B./;/
C.a;a
D./;a參考答案:A13.Thevillageis______whatitlookedlikewhentheysettledtheirhomesthere20yearsago.
A.notanylonger
B.nolonger
C.nomore
D.notanymore參考答案:B14.Ifyoujokewithhimhe’llthinkyouareinsulting(侮辱)him
.A.onpurpose
B.byaccident
C.bycoincidence
D.atpresent參考答案:A15.Sheepmainly______greengrass,don'tthey?A.feedson
B.feedswith
C.feedon
D.feedwith參考答案:C16.ThereareagreatnumberofintheEnglishlanguage______________oncolor1s.A.based
B.base
Cbasing
D.isbased參考答案:A二、完型填空17.Therewasamanwhoplayedthepianoinasmallbar.Therewerenottoomany
41
,butbecausehewasagoodpianoplayer,somepeople
42
cameineverynightjusttohearhimplay.Butonenight,apatron(老主顧)toldhimhedidn’twanttohearhimplaybuttosingasong.Themansaid,“Ihavenever
43
thatbeforeinpublic.IthinkI’m
44
atplayingthepiano.”Butthecustomer
45
.Hetoldthewaiter,“I’m
46
listeningtothepianodayafterday.IwanttohearsomethingnewandIwantthatguytosing.”Thewaiter
47
acrosstheroom,“Hey,buddy!Ifyouwanttoget
48
,singasong.Thepatronsareaskingyoutosing!”
49
inordertobringsomemoneyhomethatnight,thepianoplayerwhohadneversunginpublicdidsofortheveryfirsttime.And
50
hadeverheardthesongMonaLisasungbefore
51
thatnightbyNatKingCole,anditsurprisedall,includingthe
52
himself!Hehadtalenthewas
53
on!Hemayhavelivedtherestofhislifeasano-namepianoplayerinano-namebar,butbecausehehadtosing,he
54
tobecomeoneofthebest-knownentertainersinAmerica.You,too,haveskillsand
55
.Youmaynotfeelasifyour“talent”isparticularly
56
,butitmaybebetterthanyouthink!Andwithpersistence(堅持),mostskillscanbe
57
.Besides,youmayaswellhavenoabilityatallifyousitonwhatevertalentyou
58!The
59
isnot“WhatabilitydoIhavethatisuseful?”Itis60
“HowwillIusewhateverabilityIhave?”.41 A waiters B customers C singers D players42 A never B still
C ever D only43 A practicedB shown
C dreamed D done44 A better B richer
C easier D sooner45 A agreed B confused C insisted D charged46 A familiarwithB fondof
C usedto D tiredof47 A served B explained
C shouted D complained48 A changed B broadcast
C paid
D drunk49 A So
B And
C Because D But50 A nobody B anybody C somebodyD everybody51 A until B after C since D when52 A waiter B singer C patron D owner53 A sitting B waiting C dependingD playing54 A wentup B wenton C wentoff D wentaway55 A advantagesB character C principle D abilities56 A unique B surprising C famous D great57 A recognizedB wasted C improvedD impressed58 A imagine B possess C expect D develop59 A decision B answer C question D solution60 A even B rather C pretty D Fairly參考答案:41 B42 B43 D44 A45 C46 D47 C48 C49 A50 A51 A52 B53 A54 B55 D56 D57 C58 B59 C60 B46 D短語辨析。A熟悉B喜歡C過去常常D厭倦;他厭倦了每天都聽談鋼琴,想聽這個人唱歌。47 C動詞辨析。A服務B解釋C大喊D抱怨;根據(jù)across說明服務員是在酒吧是另外一邊,只有大喊才能放地方聽見他的話。故選C。48 C上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下段第一行bringsomemoney說明是為了獲得保持getpaid。故選C。49 A上下文串聯(lián)。他成功是因為要得到保持,所以才這樣做。上下文存在著因果關系。故選A。50 A用法分析。本題和下一題是固定的連詞not…until…的句型;直到這個晚上才有人用這樣的方式來唱MonaLisa這首歌。故選A。51 A連詞辨析。這是not…until…的固定句型。故選A。52 B名詞辨析。A服務員B歌手C老主顧D主人;包括這位歌手自己都被驚呆了。說明這首歌唱得很好。故選B。53 A上下文串聯(lián)。根據(jù)下文倒數(shù)第三行ifyousiton說明A正確。他有著不外露的才干,如果他不表現(xiàn)出這個才干,就一直會是一個無名的談鋼琴的人。故選A?!久麕燑c評】本文通過一個無名的彈琴的酒吧鋼琴師被迫唱歌,卻發(fā)現(xiàn)自己原來還有如此出色的歌喉,最終成為美國很受歡迎的娛樂人物的故事來告訴我們要大膽的表現(xiàn)我們的才能,不要讓才能堙沒了。問題不是我的什么技能是有用的?而是我如何來運用我所擁有的技能?要抓住本文的思想表達的脈絡,答題前一定要讀懂全文,弄清文章要表達的思想,注意前后段落之間的關系。答題中,一定要認真分析,注意選項與上下文的關系,與前后單詞的關系。對于一時沒有太大的把握的題可以放到最后再來完成,因為有時答案可以從下文內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)出來。答完后再通讀一篇文章,看看所選選項能不能是語句通順,語意連貫。三、閱讀理解18.Almosteveryonewantstobehappy,butnotallknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”Inotherwords,wemakeourownhappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuturethatwefailtoenjoythepresent,forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingtimewithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencedancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblemsandonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.29.Thebesttitleofthispassageis___________.A.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy B.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappyC.MoneyMakesYouHappy D.TheSecretofHappiness30.Thepassagegivesus___________piecesofadviceonhappiness.A.one
B.two
C.
three
D.four31.Thewriterthinksthat___________.A.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappierB.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtimeC.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlifeD.It’swrongtospendtimeonwork32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Readingagoodbook. B.Playingasport.C.Travelingtoaforeigncountry. D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends.參考答案:29-32DCAC19.ItwasalateWednesdaynightwhenthedreadingphonecallreachedourhome.Isatup,somehowterrified,soIcouldhearthephonecallbetter.Tomysurprise,Iheardmymomburstintotears.“Getthecar,Dean!Andreahasbeeninacaraccident.”Weraneverystopsignonthewaytothehospitalandourtiresscreechedaroundeverycorner.Wegottothehospital,butwerenotallowedtoseeAndrea.Thenextmorning,afterwearingmasks,wewereallowedtogototheICUtoseeAndrea.Well,theleastIcouldsaywasthateverythingwasinjuredinherbodyandshelostallofhermemories.Itwasafatalaccident.Overthenexttwomonths,IlivedmoreatthehospitalthanIdidatmyhouse.IwatchedasAndreaworkedsohardtogainbackeverydaymotorskills.Sheneveroncecomplainedorpitiedherself;herdeterminedspiritwasshiningthrough.AftertwoweeksintheICUandtwomonthsoftheregularhospitaltreatment,Andreawasabletocomehome.Shemissedseveralmonthsofschool,soitwashardforhertocatchup.Andreahadtaskstoaccomplish,andnomatterhowharditwas,shestuckwiththemuntilthejobwasdone.Thoughbusywithdealingwithpainandtherapy,shealwaysfoundtimetoloveandplaywithme.I’llneverforgettheimpactthatthisincidentmadeonmylife.Iadmireherstrong-willedpersonalityandherdeterminedspirit.Todaysheisperfectlynormal,despitethescarsandthepinsholdingherleginplace.Icouldn’taskforabettersister,hero,orbestfriend.66.Thewritersatuptohearthecallbecausehe_______.A.sensedthatsomethingterriblehadhappened.B.mightbeveryconcernedaboutwhophonedsolate.C.wantedtoscoldthepeoplewhophonedsolate.D.wasnotsurewhetherthetelephoneconcernedhim.67.Fromtheunderlinedsentenceinthesecondparagraph,wecaninferthat_______.A.thefamilydidnotobeythetrafficrules.B.thewriter’sfatherwasnotgoodatdriving.C.thewholefamilyweretooanxioustoseeAndrea.D.theirhousewasveryfarfromthehospital.68.__________mainlymadethewriter’ssisterrecoverfromthecaraccident.A.Thefamily’sencouragement B.Andrea’sstrongwillC.Thetreatment D.Theeagernessforstudy69.Duringthetreatment,Andrea_______.A.hadtogiveupallherstudies B.stoppedplayingwiththewriter.C.refusedtobeaccompanied. D.showedunbelievablestrength.70.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.MySister––theHeroinMyLife B.AMiracleHappeningtoMySisterC.AnAccidentWhichChangedMySister D.AnIncidentWhichInfluencedMeMuch參考答案:66.A67.C68.B69.D70.A67.C推理判斷題。Weranevery
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