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備考2023年山西省臨汾市統(tǒng)招專升本英語(yǔ)模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(10題)1.Theytoldthechildren____inthestreet()
A.tonotplayB.notplayC.nottoplayD.toplaynot
2.Thenumberofemployeesatthefactorytoaminimumsoastolowerproductioncosts()
A.iscuttingB.arecuttingC.hasbeencutD.havebeencut
3.Iwouldliketostayinthesmalltownduetoitsweather()
A.generalB.softC.mildD.gentle
4.MaryandJanearetwinsisters.Theylookexactly_______()
A.likeB.sameC.alikeD.sameones
5.You’re()understandtherealmeaningoflove
A.tooyoungto
B.soyoungasto
C.youngenoughto
D.asyoungasto
6.Itishightimethatthegovernmentthehightechnologyindustry()
A.developB.woulddevelopC.developedD.developing
7.China_____greatlyintermsofitsculturalvaluesoverthepastfiveyears()
A.changesB.ischangingC.haschangedD.hadchanged
8.He()metogiveuptheholidaysinSpainnextmonth
A.hadB.convincedC.agreedD.persuaded
9.Whattimewoulditbeconvenient_____ustomeetagain()
A.ofB.forC.byD.with
10.—DoyouthinkJoshuaistherightpersonforthisjob?
—Heiswell-groundedineconomictheory,butlacks______inproductionmanagement()
A.devotionB.attitudeC.experienceD.energy
二、完型填空(10題)11.42()
A.conditionB.differenceC.unionD.divorce
12.()
A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main
13.Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.Whatisit?Iwondered.I51itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled(手寫的)message.Immediatelymymindtraveled52manyyears.
Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetsofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmyroundsthatday,Icametothatcompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers53theywantedanymagazine.
Shakingoffthe54likeawetdog.IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe55meovertothefireplace.Noticingthe56inthetopofmyshoe,hesaid,Comewithme!pullingmeintohispickuptruck.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman57mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad58seen.Ifeltabout10feettallwhenIgotup59them.We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo.Mr.Radersaid.
Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta60,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With61eyes,Iread,Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.Hesaidaffectionately(深情地),Jimmy,Iwantyouto62Iloveyou.
Isaidgood-bye,andforthefirsttimeI63aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe64.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea65
()
A.readB.thoughtC.turnedD.passed
14.50.()
A.stillB.justC.evenD.never
15.ParisisthecapitaloftheEuropeannationofFrance.Itisalsooneofthemostbeautifuland__41__citiesintheworld.
ParisiscalledtheCityofLight.Itis__42__aninternationalfashioncenter.Whatmodernwomenare__43__inPariswillsoonbewornbymanywomen__44__theworld.Parisisalsoafamousworldcentreofeducation.Forinstance,theheadquartersofUNESCO,theUnitedNations__45__,Scientific,andCulturalOrganization,isinParis.
TheSeineRiver__46__thecityintotwoparts.Thirty-twobridges__47__thisscenicriver.Theoldestand__48__mostwell-knownisthePontNeuf,__49__wasbuiltinthesixteenthcentury.TheSorbonne,afamousuniversity,__50__ontheLeftBank(southside)__51__theriver.ThebeautifulwhitechurchSacreCoeurlies__52__thehillcalledMontmartreontheRightBank(northbank)oftheSeine.
TherearemanyotherfamousplacesinParis,__53__thefamousmuseumtheLouvre__54__thecathedralofNotreDame.However,themostfamouslandmarkinthiscity__55__theEiffelTower.
Parisisnamed__56__agroupofpeople__57__theParisii.They__58__asmallvillageonanisland__59__theSeineRiverabouttwothousandyearsago.Thisisland,calledtheIledelaCité,is__60__NotreDameislocated.TodayaroundeightmillionpeopleliveintheParisarea
41.()A.famousestB.mostfamousC.famouserD.morefamous
16.ItwasacoolOctoberevening.Excitementandfamilymembers61thehall.Iwasonlya7-year-oldgirl,butIwasthecenterof62.Finally,afterweeksofpreparation,Iwould63allmyhardworkinadanceofperformance.Everythingwouldbe64--soIthought.Iwaitedbackstageall65inmyblacktightswithagoldenbelt.Inaloudandclearvoice,themasterofceremonies66thatmyclasswasnext.Mydanceclasswasdoingaroutineonwoodenboxestwofeetbytwofeet,facingthe67.AllIhad-todointhenextmovewasputonefoot-ontheboxnexttomineandkeepmyotherfootonmybox.Itreallywasan68move.Iwasconcentratingsomuchon69thehugesmileonmyfaceandholdingmyheadupthatIdidnotlook70Iwasgoing.Imissedmypartner'sboxaltogetherand71.ThereIwasstandingonthestagefloorwhenmyclassmateswereontopoftheirboxes.Icouldheargiggles(咯笑)comingfromtheaudience,andIfeltthe72rushtomyface.Irememberedmydanceteacherhadtoldus,"Ifyoumakeamistake,keepsmilingsotheaudiencewillnot73."Ididmybesttofollowher74asIcontinuedwiththeroutine.
whenthecurtaindropped,sodidmy75fortheevening.I76bitterly,tastingthesaltfromthetearsthatstreameddownmyface.Iranbackstage,butnoonecould77medown.
RecentlyIrealizedIhadbeena78thatnight.Iwas79,butIfoughttheurgetorunoffthestage.80,Ifinishedtheroutinewithasmileonmyface.NowwhenfriendsandfamilylaughaboutthetimeIslippedduringadanceperformance,Icanlaughtoo
()
A.filledB.visitedC.attendedD.decorated
17.WhenIwas16yearsold,ImademyfirstvisittotheUnitedStates.Itwasn’tthefirsttimeIhadbeen51.LikemostEnglishchildrenIlearnedFrenchatschoolandIhadoften52toFrance,soIwasused53aforeignlanguagetopeoplewhodidnotunderstandEnglish.ButwhenIwenttoAmericaIwasreallylookingforwardto54aniceeasyholidaywithoutanylanguageproblems.
HowwrongIwas!Themisunderstandingbeganattheairport.Iwaslookingfora55telephonetogivemyAmericanfriendDannya56andtellherIhadarrived.Afriendlyoldmansawmelookinglikelostandasked57hecouldhelpme.Yes,Isaid,Iwanttogivemyfriendaring.Well,that’s58.heexclaimed.Areyougetting59?Butaren’tyouabit60?Whoistalkingaboutmarriage?Ireplied.I61wanttogivearingtotellherI’vearrived.Canyoutellmewherethere’saphonebox?Oh!hesaid,There’saphonedownstairs.
Whenatlastwe62meetup,Dannyexplainedthemisunderstandingstome.Don’tworry,shesaidtome,Ihadsomany63atfirst.TherearelotsofwordswhichtheAmericans64differentlyinmeaningfromusBritish.You’llsoongetusedto65thingstheysay.MostofthetimeBritishandAmericanpeopleunderstandeachother!
51.()
A.outB.aboardC.awayD.abroad
18.__________()
A.heardB.thoughtoverC.calledoutD.replied
19.Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld.(41)springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe(42)areaslikethedesert.Thecontrolispossibleevenwithoutpossessionoflargeareasof(43)land.IntheearlydaysoftheAmericanWest,gunfightswerenot(44)forthewaterresources,andlawshadtobe(45)toprotectthewaterrightsofthe(46)andtheuseofthewaterresourcesaccordingly.
(47)isknowntousall,thereisnot(48)waterinallplacesforeveryonetouseasmuchashelikes.Decidingonthe(49)ofwaterthatwillbeusedinanyparticularperiod(50)carefulplanning,sothatpeoplecanmanageandusewatermore(51).Farmershavetochangetheiruseofordemandforwater(52)thewatersupplyforecast.
The(53)watersupplyforecastisbasedonthewaterfromthe(54)thanfromthebelow.Interestis(55)inthewaystoincreaserainfallbyman-mademethods,andtogetwaterfromthewintersnowonmountain(56).
Withspecialequipment,somescientistsarestudyingthewaysinwhichthemountainsnowcanbe(57),andwiththehelpofarepeaterstation,theysendthe(58)datatothebasestation.Theoperatoratthebasestationcangetthedataatanytimeby(59)abutton.Inthenearfuture,theforecastanduseofwater(60)probablydependontheadvanceknowledgeofsnowonmountains,notofwaterunderground
()
A.UsingB.OccupyingC.OwingD.Finding
20.7()
A.lastsB.movesC.carriesD.continues
三、翻譯(3題)21.我們要充分利用我們現(xiàn)有的資源
22.Thestudents,togetherwiththeirteacher,aregoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend
23.(Par2,Passage3)
Takingpartinfreetimeactivitieswithothershelpsustomeetoursocialneedswhileatthesametimedistractingusfromourworriesandtroubles
四、詞匯與語(yǔ)法(0題)24.Don’tcometoday.Iwouldratheryou________tomorrow()
五、單選題(0題)25.Wementiontheimportanceofgivingupsmokingonceandagain,buthardly______it()
A.didtheyrealize
B.havetheyrealized
C.theydidrealize
D.theyhaverealized
六、單選題(0題)26.Hisangerwas______thathestoodtherespeechless()
A.soB.veryC.asD.such
參考答案
1.CCtellsb.nottodosth.為固定用法,其中動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),意為告訴某人不要做某事。故選C
2.C工廠的員工數(shù)量已被削減到了最低限度,以降低生產(chǎn)成本。
[考點(diǎn)]主謂一致和動(dòng)詞語(yǔ)態(tài)
【精析】Cthenumberof意為……的數(shù)量,作句子的主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。由于Thenumberofemployees和cut之間為邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,所以要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故選C
3.C因?yàn)樗鼫睾偷奶鞖?,我愿意待在這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cgeneral:一般的,大體的;soft:柔軟的,柔滑的;mild:溫暖的,(天氣)溫和的;gentle:親切的,優(yōu)雅的。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
4.C瑪麗和簡(jiǎn)是雙胞胎姐妹,她們看起來(lái)像極了。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處應(yīng)用形容詞來(lái)作感官動(dòng)詞look的表語(yǔ),所以排除選項(xiàng)D。like:相似的,作形容詞時(shí)只能用在名詞前;same:同一的,一模一樣的,一般不作表語(yǔ);alike:相似的,相像的,可以作表語(yǔ)。故選C
5.A你太年輕了,還不了解愛的真諦。
[考點(diǎn)]固定用法
【精析】Atoo…to…為固定用法,意為太……而不能
6.C該是政府發(fā)展高科技產(chǎn)業(yè)的時(shí)候了。
[考點(diǎn)]虛擬語(yǔ)氣
【精析】C在Itis(high/about)time(that)…句型中,后面的從句要用虛擬語(yǔ)氣,即謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多用過(guò)去式,也可用should+動(dòng)詞原形的形式,should不可省略,意為該是……的時(shí)候了。故選C
7.C在過(guò)去的五年里,中國(guó)在其文化價(jià)值上有了很大的改變。
[考點(diǎn)]動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)
【精析】C由句中的overthepastfiveyears可以判斷時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)
8.D他說(shuō)服我放棄下個(gè)月去西班牙度假的計(jì)劃。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Dhavesb.后應(yīng)接省略to的動(dòng)詞不定式,意為讓某人做某事;convincesb.后接ofdoing,意為說(shuō)服某人做某事;agree后不能直接加sb.;persuadesb.后面可接動(dòng)詞不定式todo,意為說(shuō)服某人做某事。故選D
9.B[翻譯]我們什么時(shí)候方便再次見面呢?
[考點(diǎn)]詞語(yǔ)搭配
【精析】BItisconvenientforsb.todosth.意為某人方便做某事,應(yīng)用介詞for,故選B
10.C——你認(rèn)為約書亞是這份工作的合適人選嗎?
——他的經(jīng)濟(jì)理論知識(shí)很豐富,但在生產(chǎn)管理上還缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)。
[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析
【精析】Cdevotion:奉獻(xiàn),忠心;attitude:看法,態(tài)度;experience:經(jīng)驗(yàn),經(jīng)歷;energy:力量,活力。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
11.C[考點(diǎn)]詞義辨析題
【精析】C句意:在西方社會(huì),男女的結(jié)合由政府認(rèn)可的官員登記后才成為合法婚姻。condition:狀態(tài),狀況;difference:差異,不同;union:結(jié)合,聯(lián)合;divorce:離婚,離異。根據(jù)句意可知,選C
12.B[考點(diǎn)]邏輯推理題
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