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(2023年)安徽省六安市統(tǒng)招專升本英語模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(10題)1.Acleanappearancemakesaimpressionataninterview()
A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring
2.Beforehefellintotheriver,hetookholdofasmalltreeonthebankby()
A.inspirationB.instanceC.instinctD.instruction
3.JacksaidtheconstructionofthesubwaywouldbecompletedinOctober,______isagreatsurprisetous()
A.thisB.whatC.thatD.which
4.IlikewatchingTV()tothecinema
A.morethantogo
B.thangoing
C.morethangoing
D.ratherthantogo
5.Winteristheseasonoftheyear_______thedaysareshortandnightsarelong()
A.whereB.whenC.thatD.onwhich
6.—Iphonedyouyesterdaymorning.Agirlanswered,butIdidn'trecognizethevoice.
—Oh,it_____myyoungersister.Shewasinmyroomatthatmoment()
A.musthavebeen
B.shouldhavebeen
C.couldhavebeen
D.mayhavebeen
7.______leavestheroomatlastoughttoturnoffthelights()
A.AnyoneB.ThepersonC.WhoeverD.Who
8.HadMarkcoachedthewomenfootballteaminsteadofGeorge,wemoregames()
A.wouldwinB.wouldhavewonC.hadwonD.willwin
9.Brass(黃銅)is______goldincolor()
A.similarwithB.familiarwithC.familiartoD.similarto
10.Thewind_____usandwewonthesailingrace()
A.allocatedB.constitutedC.assignedD.favored
二、完型填空(10題)11.52.()
A.attackingB.botheringC.blamingD.wronging
12.()
A.powerfulB.creativeC.imaginaryD.advanced
13.55.()
A.giveB.bringC.happenD.take
14.45.()
A.challengesB.contradictsC.affectsD.abuses
15.Formanypeopletoday,readingisnolongerrelaxation.Tokeepuptheirworktheymustreadletters,reports,tradepublications,interofficecommunications,nottomentionnewspapersandmagazines—anever-endingfloodofwords.In61ajoboradvancinginone,theabilitytoreadandcomprehend62canmeanthedifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Yettheunfortunatefactisthatmostofusare63readers.Mostofusdeveloppoorreading64atanearlyage,andnevergetoverthem.Themaindeficiency65intheactualstuffoflanguageitself—words.Takenindividually,wordshave66meaninguntiltheyarestrungtogetherintophrases,sentencesandparagraphs.67,however,theuntrainedreaderdoesnotreadgroupsofwords.Helaboriouslyreadsonewordatatime,oftenregressingto68wordsorpassages.Regression,thetendencytolookbackover69youhavejustread,isacommonbadhabitinreading.Anotherhabitwhich70downthespeedofreadingisvocalization—soundingeachwordeitherorallyormentallyas71reads.
Toovercomethesebadhabits,somereadingclinicsuseadevicecalledan72,whichmovesabar(orcurtain)downthepageatapredeterminedspeed.Thebarissetataslightlyfasterrate73thereaderfindscomfortable,inordertostretchhim.Theacceleratorforcesthereadertoreadfast,74word-by-wordreading,regressionandsubvocalizationpracticallyimpossible.Atfirst75issacrificedforspeed.Butwhenyoulearntoreadideasandconcepts,youwillnotonlyreadfaster,76yourcomprehensionwillimprove.Manypeoplehavefound77readingskilldrasticallyimprovedaftersometraining.78CharlieAu,abusinessmanager,forinstance,hisreadingratewasareasonablygood172wordsaminute79thetraining,nowitisanexcellent1,378wordsaminute.Heisdelightedthatnowhecan80alotmorereadingmaterialsinashortperiodoftime
()
A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting
16.50.()
A.interestingB.surprisingC.instructiveD.attractive
17.Visitorstothezoousuallypitytheanimalsowingtotheirparticularemotionalassociations(聯(lián)想).Whichanimalsshouldbeindeedpitied?
Thefirsttypearethosecleverand41developedanimals42livelyintelligenceanddesireforactivitycan43nooutletbehindthebarsofthecage.Thoseanimalslivinginafreestatebefore44inthezoohaveastrongdesireformovingabout45,buthavetoturnaroundrepeatedlyintheirquarters.Owingtothisdisappointment,foxesandwolves46inplaceswhicharefartoosmall,areamongthemost47ofallzooanimals.
Anothersadscene,seldom48byordinaryzoovisitors,isthe49flyingtrialsofswans(天鵝)atmigration(遷徙)time.Thesecreatures,likemostotherwaterbirds,aregenerallymadeunabletoflybythe50ofcuttingoffatipofthewingbone.51suchswansinthezoogenerallyseemhappyunder52careandtheyraisetheiryoungwithoutanytrouble,atmigrationtimethingsbecome53.Thebirdsneverreally54thattheycannolongerfly,andrepeatedlyswimtothe55ofthepondsothattheycanhavethewholeextentofitssurfacewhentryingto56againstthewind.Meanwhile,theirloudflyingcallscanbeheardastheytryto57,andagainandagainthegrandpreparationsendin58.
Idonotlikeseeingthose59waterbirdsinthezoo.Themissingtipofonewingandthestillsadderpicturethatthebirdmakeswhenit60itswingshurtmebadly.Whatatrulysorrypictureitis!
()
A.highB.highlyC.deepD.deeply
18.46.()
A.forB.byC.withD.after
19.80.()
A.howB.whyC.whetherD.when
20.Iwassittingatthebarofalocalrestauranthavinglunchandtakingabreak.Aprettygirlwholookedabout25walkedinandsatdowninabooth(雅座)waiting1herfriend.Itdidn’t2longbeforeIsawshewastryingtostay3fromotherpeople’sgazeandmyheartsank.Youcouldseeherhairwas4and,atsuchayoungage,shewasreceivingchemo(化療).
Isatthere5hertryingtoremaincomposed(鎮(zhèn)靜的)andshewashavinga(n)6timeofit.I7forher,imaginingwhatitmustbeliketogothroughthisandyetIknowsomeofher8.YouseeIlostmywife,theloveofmylifejustafewshortyearsagoandwatchedherslowlyfadeaway.Ineededtogiveamessageof9tothisgirl.Buthow?WhatcouldIdo?
Thenitoccurred10me!IcalledoverherwaitressandexplainedthatIwantedtobuythegirlandherfriendtheir11butIalsotoldhernottotellheritwasme.Ialso12thewaitressanotetogivetothegirl.
Thenote13asfollows:
Someonetodaythoughtyouwerebeautiful;someonetodaythoughtyoursmileglowedwith14;someonetodaythoughtyoureyes15uptheworld;someonetodaycaredandwantedyoutoknowthis.Enjoytherestofyourday,prettyyounglady.About15minuteslater,theyounggirlaskedforher16andIwatchedasshewastolditwaspaidfor.Sheaskedwhy?Who?Whatfor?Thewaitresssimplyhandedherthenoteandexplainedtoherthegentleman17diditleft.
Iwatchedassheslowlyreadthenote.Hereyesgrewmoist,foronlyamoment,andthencamethesmile!Ahuge,beautiful,18smile!Shelituptheroomandthensatupstraight,not19whosawher.Herfriendalsobeamed.
It’snothowwelookorwhatwehave;it’snotourhousesorhowmanycarswehave;norisithowmuchmoneywecanearn.It’sallabouthowmuchwecareandwhatwedo,20it’smakingsomeonefeelprettyonlyforamoment
1()
A.inB.ofC.toD.for
三、翻譯(3題)21.Ifwehadn’tmadeadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful
22.Thesetwinsisterslooksoalike,andIreallycannottellthemapart
23.Yethealsosaysthatgirlshavetodosomuchmorewhentheycompetewithmalesforhonours,topuniversitiesandgoodjobs
四、詞匯與語法(0題)24.Havingbeenfoundguilty,themanwasgivenasevere_________bythejudge()
五、單選題(0題)25.Sheneverlaughed,________losehertemper()
A.orsheeverdid
B.nordidsheever
C.ordidsheever
D.norsheeverdid
六、單選題(0題)26.Ifit_____tomorrow,thebasketballmatchwillhavetobecanceled()
A.rainB.willrainC.rainedD.rains
參考答案
1.A面試時,外觀整潔會留下好印象。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Afavorable:有利的,良好的,makeafavorableimpression意為留下好印象;favor是動詞,意為贊成,喜歡;favorite:最喜歡的;favoring是favor的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,不能作形容詞。根據(jù)句意可知,選A
2.C掉進河里之前,他本能地抓住了河岸上的一棵小樹。
[考點]詞語搭配
【精析】Cbyinstinct為固定短語,意為本能地。故選C
3.D句意:杰克說地鐵建設將在10月完工,這讓我們感到很驚訝。本題考查非限制性定語從句的引導詞??崭袂暗亩禾柋砻鞔丝崭駪獮橐龑Х窍拗菩远ㄕZ從句的引導詞,在四個選項中,只有選項D可用作非限制性定語從句的引導詞
4.C比起看電影,我更喜歡看電視。
[考點]比較結(jié)構(gòu)
【精析】C比較級中than連接的前后句子結(jié)構(gòu)應一致,所以watchingTV對應的應是goingtothecinema。排除A、D選項。B項結(jié)構(gòu)不完整,故本題選C
5.B冬天是一年中晝短夜長的季節(jié)。
[考點]定語從句
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導一個定語從句,先行詞為表示時間的season,從句中缺少時間狀語,所以應用關(guān)系副詞when。故選B
6.A——我昨天早上給你打電話了。一個女孩接的,但是我沒認出她的聲音。
——哦,那一定是我妹妹。那時候她在我的房間。
[考點]情態(tài)動詞
【精析】Amusthavedone:一定做過……,表示對過去發(fā)生事情的肯定推測,語氣較強;shouldhavedone:本來應該做……,表示過去本應該做卻沒有做;couldhavedone:本來能夠做……,表示過去本能做而沒有做;mayhavedone:可能做過……,表示對過去發(fā)生事情可能性的推測。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表達的是肯定的推測,所以空處應用musthavebeen。故選A
7.C無論是誰最后離開房間都應該把燈關(guān)掉。
[考點]主語從句
【精析】C分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處引導的是主語從句,并在從句中作主語,所以應用whoever引導。anyone和theperson不能引導主語從句;who可以引導主語從句,但沒有無論誰的意思
8.B如果是馬克而不是喬治當女足教練,我們就會贏得更多的比賽了。
[考點]虛擬語氣
【精析】B分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,從句謂語動詞用了had+過去分詞的形式,因此是對過去情況的虛擬,所以主句謂語動詞要用wouldhave+過去分詞的形式。故選B
9.D黃銅在顏色上和黃金很相似。
[考點]詞義辨析
【精析】Dbefamiliarwith和befamiliarto都表示對……感到熟悉,不同的是,to后面常跟人,with后面常接物。similar一般用于結(jié)構(gòu)besimilarto中,表示與……相似,to后面可接人或物。根據(jù)句意可知,選D
10.DD句意:風幫助了我們,我們贏得了帆船比賽。詞義辨析題。favor有有利于的意思。allocate意為撥……(給),分配……(給);constitute意為組成,構(gòu)成;assign意為分配,布置。A,B,C均不符合句意。故選D
11.B[考點]詞義辨析題
【精析】Battack:攻擊;bother:打擾,給(某人)造成麻煩;blame:責備;wrong:不公正(或不誠實)對待。根據(jù)語境可知,那位女士說的是別打擾他了,他只是想回家而已。選B
12.B邏輯推理題。根據(jù)上下文可推出文中要表達的是怎樣創(chuàng)造性地利用外教,A、C、D三
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